1、杭州市翠苑中学教育集团2022学年第一学期期中综合性学业监测八年级英语试题卷(满分：120分时间：100分钟)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，计40分）第一节（共15小题，计30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ADo you want to know anything about US peoples daily activities? Here are four surveys about the frequency of going to the movies, weighing(称重量) themselves, having dinner togethe
2、r and posting on social media websites. Lets have a look at the results.How often do you go to the cinema? A recent survey in the US found that adults aged 18 to 39 are frequent moviegoers who go to the movies at least once a month.Weighing yourself regularly(有规律地) is a basic way for finding out whe
3、ther you are healthy or not. How often do you weigh yourself? Look at the table and find cut how often people in the US do.How often do you get together and have dinner out with friends or family in restaurants? Heres what US people say.Do you have a micro-blog account? How often do you post a messa
4、ge or upload(上传) a photo? The table on the right can show you how often US people post on social media(社交媒体) websites. Which group do you belong to?1. According to the survey, seventeen percent of the people weigh themselves _.A. once a weekB. a few times a weekC. more than once a dayD. a few times
5、a month2. How many people have dinner out with friends or family once or twice a month?A. 59%B. 47%C. 37%D. 25%3. What can we learn according to the passage?A. The survey is about UK peoples daily activities.B. Adults aged 18-39 go to the movie only once a month.C. 34% of the people post on social m
6、edia websites daily.D. 3% of the people dont post on social media websites at all.BSusannah was a smart girl, but she hardly talked to her classmates. She was long-sighted (远视的), so she wore glasses. Her classmates always made fun of her big glasses.Lewis started calling her “Four Eyes”. That was th
7、e worst thing. Lewis was very popular among the students. Now everyone called her “Suzy Four Eyes”. She acted like she didnt care, but in fact, Susannah was quite sad.One day, the class went on a school trip. The children were having a great time when suddenly Lewis fell into a hole. Lewis grabbed (
8、抓) Susannah by the arm while falling. Both of them were in the hole now.It was so dark in the hole. Susannah and Lewis felt scared and they shouted for help, but no one came. After some time, they found some sunlight. Susannah took a piece of wood and lighted, using her glasses as a magnifying glass
9、 (放大镜). Now they had a torch (火把). Lewis was so surprised and excited to watch all this.Finally, they found a way out. Lewis gave Susannah his heartfelt thanks. It was her glasses that had saved them both. He hoped he had never called her “Four Eyes”.4Susannahs classmates made fun of her because she
10、 _.A. was too shortB. wore glassesC. got poor gradesD. was new in the class5. Lewis and Susannah _ during the school trip.A. fought with each otherB. left the groupC. found a new forestD. fell into a hole6. How did Susannah get the fire?A. B. C. D. 7. Lewis felt _ for having called Susannah “Four Ey
11、es”.A. sorryB. luckyC. interestedD. surprisedCAccording to the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), 12 animals mark 12 different yearsrat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. Your year of birth decides your zodiac. Some people believe that people born under the same
12、 zodiac share similar characteristics. Here are some zodiac signs and their characteristics.The ox is the second animal in the Chinese zodiac. In one folk story (民间传说), all of the animals held a race to choose the 12 animals of the zodiac. The ox was in the first place. But it didnt see a rat on its
13、 back. When the ox was close to the finishing line, the rat jumped down and became the winner! It is believed that people born in the Year of the Ox are patient and hard-working! But they can be stubborn (固执) sometimes.It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon are creative, confident, ou
14、tgoing and quick-tempered (性急的). They also like to help others. Theyre warm-hearted so that they may have many friends.Chinese people believe that those who are born in the Year of the Rooster are active. They also like to be the center of attention and always look beautiful. They are the happiest w
15、hen they are surrounded by others, whether at a party or just around friends.8. Which animal is NOT among the Chinese zodiac animals?A. Rabbit.B. Lion.C. Horse.D. Monkey.9. Which of the following is TRUE about the ox according to the passage?A. It is the animal in the Chinese zodiac.B. It didnt see
16、the finishing line in the race.C. People under the ox sign are hard-working.D. People under the ox sign are quick-tampered.10. In a group of four, who would like to get others attention?A. Rat.B. Ox.C. Dragon.D. Rooster.11. What is the structure of the passage?A. B. C. D. DLiu Xuan is totally a home
17、body. Every weekend, this 14-year-old student from Tsinghua High School watches popular TV dramas like Love Between Fairy and Devil (Cang Lan Jue) and plays with her mobile phone. She hates playing outdoor sports. “It s too tiring,” she said.She is not alone. In recent years, more and more Chinese t
18、eenagers are becoming homebodies. A survey of kids aged 2 to 14 showed about 60 percent of them spend less than one hour doing outdoor activities every day.This problem may have to do with heavy academic pressure (学业压力). Hu Huilan, 12, from Shenzhen Nanshan Language School, is busy with much homewor
19、k and many after-school classes on weekends. “I dont want to get behind,” she said.Even if this isnt a problem, kids still prefer indoor life. Wang Di, 12, from Anhui No.50 Middle School, often reads Harry Potter, listens to music and surfs the Internet at home. “I can do so many things I like at ho
20、me rather than hanging out in smoggy weather,” she said.The situation for foreign students is quite different. Tina Smith, 15, from a high school in Toronto, Canada, says her peers (同龄人) dont like staying indoors at all. “They spend their free time outdoors even if it just means going to the park or
21、 reading a book under the tree. Nice weather, little homework and rich outdoor activities enable us to do that,” she said.12. The author writes something about Liu Xuan as an example in the first paragraph to _.Aintroduce a good TV dramaB. show us some bad living habitsC. make it clear what a homebo
22、dy is likeD. tell us the importance of outdoor activities13. What are homebodies like according to the passage?A. They never play with mobile phones.B. They hardly ever watch TV dramas.C. They spend much time doing outdoor activities.D. They like indoor life better than going outside.14. What does t
23、he underlined word “this” refer to in the fourth paragraph?A. Much homework.B. After-school class.C. Academic pressure.D. Personal choice.15. Where can we probably read this passage?A. In a teenager magazine.B. On a shopping website.C. In a sports magazine.D. On a traveling website.第二节（共5小题，计10分）下面文
24、章中有五处（第15题）需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余项。Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to have a healthy life. A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. They may have more chances to become successful. But how can we be more confident? H
25、ere are some tips._16_ When you are not confident, its hard to do what you want to do well. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so people can hear you clearly. Your voice can help you become more confident._17_ Physical exercise makes you tired
26、 but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence._18_ Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things youve done._19_ Fe
27、ar(恐惧) goes along with failure. But its easy to overcome(克服) if you understand that failure is part of life. Try to start again and believe you can do better._20_ If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.A.
28、 Encourage yourself.BPick up a hobby.C. Speak louder.D. Become more confident.E. Play sports.F. Overcome fear.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，计25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Mia and Marina are twins. Theyre as tall as each other _21_ beautiful long blonde hair. Even their parents
29、 find it hard to tell the _22_ between them._23_ they look the same, the girls are different in most other _24_. They dont have many things in common. Mia is left-handed, while Marina _25_ with her right hand. Mia likes spicy food, while Marina prefers sweet food. Mia likes to study at night, while
30、Marina likes the _26_ better.They often fight with each other about these things. For example, when Mia says that waking up _27_ in the morning is terrible, Marina argues, “Mornings are fresh.” Mia thinks night is the best time to memorize what to learn, but Marina says, “It is difficult to _28_ lat
31、e when you feel sleepy!” The 19-year-olds do everything the opposite way.Their parents decided to put a(n) _29_ to their fights and _30_ them that they can both be correct.Their father asked Mia to stand on one side of a board, while Marina stood on the other side. They _31_ see each others sides. T
32、heir mother asked, “What _32_ is the board?” Mia said it was black, while Marina said it was white. They started arguing again. Their parents asked _33_ to switch (交换) sides.They were both quite _34_ Mias side was painted black and Marinas was painted white. Both of them were correct.Many of us are
33、like Mia and Marina. We may think that we are right most of the time, only to _35_ that others can be right, too.21. A. inB. ofC. withD. for22. A. resultB. differenceC. problemD. talent23. A. HoweverB. AsC. AlthoughD. Because24. A. waysB. thingsC. kindsD. points25. A. playsB. writesC. readsD. cooks2
34、6. A. eveningB. afternoonC. morningD. noon27. A. quietlyB. loudlyC. slowlyD. early28. A. stay upB. hang outC. care aboutD. look up29. A. ideaB. fireC. jokeD. end30. A. talkB. askC. teachD. speak31. A. shouldntB. couldntC. mustntD. neednt32. A. colorB. sizeC. kindD. height33. A. usB. itC. herD. them3
35、4. A. surprisedB. excitedC. interestedD. relaxed35. A. think ofB. find outC. make upD. worry about第二节：语法填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Life Is Beautiful is a famous Italian movie. The movie was so successful that it has won three Oscars (奥斯卡金像奖). The story _36_ (happen) in Italy i
36、n 1939. Guido, one of the main _37_ (character), got to a small town with his friend. Guido was a kind and funny person. His dream was to open a bookstore in the town. One day, he met Dora, a schoolteacher and _38_ (fall) in love with her. Then they got married (结婚). Unluckily, the Second World War
37、broke out and changed _39_ (they) peaceful life. Five years later, _40_ their son Joshuas birthday, the German army took Guido and Joshua into a concentration camp (集中营) because they were Jewish (犹太人). Dora wasnt Jewish, _41_ she still went to the concentration camp because she loved them deeply.In
38、the camp, Guido tried _42_ (keep) in touch with Dora and take care of Joshua. He told Joshua that it was a game and people who followed the rules could get _43_ prize. Joshua was really interested in the prize, so he wasnt afraid of _44_ (something) in the camp. Just before the war was over, Guido s
39、aved his family, but he lost his own life.It was a really _45_ (education) story. It showed us what happened in the war (战争) and what real love was.第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式。(每空限填一词)46. Look at y_ in the mirror, you two children. What dirty faces
40、!47. The door is wide enough for two persons to walk t_.48. Im so worried because Grandmas health is going from bad to w_.49. My pet dog d_ yesterday and Im very sad.50. There was a singing c_ in my school last week. Lily sang the best.51. You cant e_ to learn a new language in just one week.52. Of
41、all the beautiful cities, we finally c_ to visit Hangzhou.53. A true friend reaches for your hand and t_ your heart.54. There are many different kinds of p_ on TV and my favorite one is Running Man.55. What a pity! The work is a_ finished. If I had one more day, it would be well done.第二节：书面表达（共1小题，满
42、分15分）56. 假设你是李平，请你给分别近两年的小学同学Jack写一封回信。请根据所提供的信息，可以适当拓展内容，要求字数在80词左右。开头和结尾已给，不计入总数。Dear Li Ping,How is everything going with you? It is two years since we last saw each other. Do you change a lot? Are you taller? Are you still outgoing? And I remember you liked sports very much. How often do you exercise now? What do you always do on weekends? Whats your favorite place to go to on weekends? I hope to see you again.YoursJackDear Jack,Long time no see!_Yours,LiPing8
