1、Section A (Grammar Focus-3c),学练优七年级英语下（RJ） 教学课件,Unit 3 How do you get to school?,ride a bike = by bike 2. take the subway = by subway 3. take the train = by train 4. take a plane = by plane 5. take the bus = by bus 6. walk = on foot 7. get to,昨天我们学了什么?,骑自行车,乘坐地铁,乘坐火车,乘坐飞机,乘坐公交车,走路、步行,到达,take + the/a
2、 + 交通工具 + to + 地点 = get/go to + 某地 + by + 交通工具,乘坐某种交通工具去某地,take 用法,Language points,Practice,1. I take the train to school. = I get to school _.,by train,注意: 当home, here, there 作地点时, 不加to。 Linda takes the bus home. 琳达乘公交车回家。,花费,Lisa: How long does it take you to get to school? 莉萨：你到学校需要用多少时间？,“It tak
3、es sb. some time to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“_”.it 是形式主语，不定式_是真正的主语。如果对时间宾语提问，要用_引导的特殊疑问句。 （1）我的爸爸每天早晨锻炼半个小时。 It _ my father half an hour _ every morning.,某人做某事花费一段时间。,to do sth.,How long,takes,to exercise,2.How far is it from your home to school?,1)本句中it指代的是_ 2)how far 意为_,用于询问两地间的距离，答语要用表示距离的词语。如: 从你家到图书馆
4、有多远？ _ _ is it _your home _ the library?,距离,多远,How far,from,to,3. every 意为“每一”,后面接可数名词单数，如：every student 每个学生，every day每一天,every day和everyday,everyday“日常的、每日的”，是形容词，在句中只作定语,every day是副词词组，在句中作状语，表示“每天、天天”,我们学一些日常英语吧。,我们每天讲英语。,Lets learn some everyday English.,We speak English every day.,注意:当别人跟你说hav
5、e a good day ,你可以回答“Thank you” 也可以回答“You, too”。,4. have a good day意为“度过愉快的一天”,同义表达法,have a good time,have fun(donging sth.),enjoy oneself( enjoy myself/ yourself/ themselves,关于 how 的用法,how adv. 指范围、程度、数量、价值等的“多少、多么”。 用于疑问句中，表示身体怎样。 How is your brother? 你哥哥身体好吗？ 2) 用于疑问句中，表示多少、什么程度。 How old is he?他多大
6、年纪？,How much money do you have? 你有多少钱？ How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果？ How far is it from your home to school? 你家离学校有多远？ How long does it take you to get from home to school? 你从家到学校要多久？,3)(指方式、方法)怎样,怎么 How do you get to school? 你是如何去学校的？,课文展现,I ride my bike.,How do you get to school?,How does s
7、he get to school?,She usually takes the bus.,It takes about 15 minutes.,How long does it take to get to school?,No, she doesnt. She goes by bike.,Does Jane walk to school?,Do they take the bus to school?,No, they dont. They walk.,Its only about two kilometers.,How far is it from your home to school?
8、,1. How do/does + 某人 + _ ? 某人怎么去某地? how是疑问副词, 本句中用来提问_ 等。,出行方式,get to 某地,2. 回答方式有两种: A: 某人 + take(s) + _ + to 某地。 B: 某人 + get(s) to 某地 + _,the 交通工具,by 交通工具,3. 如果对时间段提问的话，就用 _ + does it take sb. to do sth.? 句型。,How long,4. 对两地间的距离提问下列句型： _ + is it _ 某地 _ 某地？,How far,from to,How does Mike get to schoo
9、l? _ How long does it take to get home? _ How far is it from here? _ Do your friends go to school by bus? _ Does your dad drive to work? _,a. Yes, they do. b. No, he doesnt. c. He rides his bike. d. Its five kilometers. e. About 15 minutes.,Match the questions with the answers. Then practice them.,3
10、a,c,e,d,a,b,school/you/get to/do/how How do you get to school? 2. to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it How long does it take to get to school? 3. school/your/ from/it/is/how far/ home/to How far is it from your home to school?,Use the words to make questions.,3b,4. you/to/walk/do/school 5. ride/th
11、eir bikes/do/school/your friends/to,Do you walk to school?,Do your friends ride their bikes to school?,练习,Exercises:单句改错,1.He ride the train to work on weekdays. A B C 2.Sallys father by a car to work. A B C 3.They go to the farm by their bikes. A B C 4.His friends went to Shanghai on plane. A B C,t
12、akes/ drives,on,by,takes,Translate and write them down.,1. 你怎么去学校呢？ 2. 我经常步行，但有时候坐公共汽车。 3.要用多长时间呢？ 4.步行大约25分钟，坐公共汽车十分钟。,1.How do you get to school?,2.I usually walk but sometimes I take a bus.,3.How long does it take?,4.It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.,句型转换,1. They ride their
13、 bikes to school. (就画线部分提问）,2. It takes 50 minutes to get here. (就画线部分提问）,_ _ _ get to school?,_ _ _ it take to get here?,How,do,they,long,does,How,句型转换,3. It takes only 10 minutes to take the bus. (改为同义句),4.It takes about 40 minutes on foot. (改为同义句),It takes only 10 minutes _ _.,It takes about 40 minutes _ _.,by,bus,to,walk,Thank you,everyone!Bye-Bye,
