1、Unit 5 Working the Land 复习课复习课one of Chinas most famous scientists _consider himself a famer _super hybrid rice _the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice _graduate from _increase the rice output _rid the world of hunger _care about _lead a comfortable life _中国最著名的科学家之一中国最著名的科学家之一认为自己
2、是农民认为自己是农民超级杂交水稻超级杂交水稻世界上种植水稻的农业先驱世界上种植水稻的农业先驱毕业于毕业于提高水稻产量提高水稻产量使世界摆脱饥饿使世界摆脱饥饿在意在意过着舒适的生活过着舒适的生活一、词汇基础过关一、词汇基础过关识记以上词组识记以上词组,并翻译下一页的句子并翻译下一页的句子Although Helen Keller was deaf and blind,she never gave up and struggled to equip herself with rich knowledge.With her teachers selfless help,she focused on
3、learning what she could learn.Most importantly,she never regretted being taught by her teacher,because without her,she would never have achieved so much.Translation:尽管海伦凯勒又聋又瞎，但她从不放弃，努力让自己拥有尽管海伦凯勒又聋又瞎，但她从不放弃，努力让自己拥有丰富的知识。在老师无私的帮助下，她专注于学习她可以学到的东西。丰富的知识。在老师无私的帮助下，她专注于学习她可以学到的东西。最重要的是，她从不后悔被老师教过，因为没有她，
4、她就不会取得这最重要的是，她从不后悔被老师教过，因为没有她，她就不会取得这么大的成就。么大的成就。He would rather live a simple life than focus on such a boring job,which he thinks will finally lead to his illness.If so,he would have to resign his position and just be satisfied with a simple life.Translation:他宁愿过简单的生活，也不愿专注于这样的无聊工作，他他宁愿过简单的生活，也不愿专
5、注于这样的无聊工作，他认为这最终会导致他生病。如果是这样，他将不得不辞去他的职务，认为这最终会导致他生病。如果是这样，他将不得不辞去他的职务，只满足于简单的生活。只满足于简单的生活。1.Although Helen Keller was deaf and blind,she never gave up and struggled to equip herself with rich knowledge.With her teachers selfless help,she focused on learning what she could learn.Most importantly,she
6、 never regretted being taught by her teacher,because without her,she would never have achieved so much.努力用丰富的知识装备自己努力用丰富的知识装备自己 struggle to equip herself with rich knowledge give up focus on learning never regret being taught放弃放弃专注于学习专注于学习从不后悔被教从不后悔被教二二、长难句复习长难句复习 1 1(1)struggle for.为为而斗争而斗争struggle
7、 with/against sb./sth.与某人与某人/某事做斗争某事做斗争struggle to do sth.努力做某事努力做某事Many students will struggle _(find)a sense of belonging.We have to struggle _various difficulties for freedom.to findagainst/with(2).equip oneself with sth.用某物装备自己用某物装备自己be equipped with配备有某物配备有某物句子翻译句子翻译1：我们应该经常用新知识装备自己。：我们应该经常用新知识
8、装备自己。句子翻译句子翻译2：我们教室配备有一台电脑。：我们教室配备有一台电脑。We should often equip ourselves with new knowledge.Our classroom is equipped with a computer.一句多译一句多译:专注于工作，他没时间旅行专注于工作，他没时间旅行。He focused his energy on working,so he spared no time to travel.,he spared no time to travel.(分词作状语分词作状语),he spared no time to travel
9、.(with结构结构)Focusing his energy on workingWith his energy focused on working原因状语原因状语(3).focus on/upon 集中于；聚焦于集中于；聚焦于【近义词近义词】devote to 致力于致力于focus ones attention/eyes/energy on.集中注意力集中注意力/目光目光/精精力于力于(4).regret v.(regretted,regretted,regretting)可惜；后悔；遗憾；可惜；后悔；遗憾；惋惜惋惜n.C，U遗憾；抱歉遗憾；抱歉regret to say/tell/in
10、form.that.遗憾地说/告知regret doing sth.后悔做了某事单句填空单句填空I regretted _(tell)him that he had been fired.To my surprise,he said，“I only regret _(take)the wrong job.”to telltaking He would rather live a simple life than focus on such a boring job,which he thinks will finally lead to his illness.If so,he would h
11、ave to resign his position and just be satisfied with a simple life.宁愿做某事而不做某事宁愿做某事而不做某事would rather do sth.than do sth.live a simple life lead to be satisfied with导致导致对对感到满意感到满意过着简朴的生活过着简朴的生活长难句复习长难句复习 2难句复习难句复习 3 He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.他宁愿把时间花在自己的爱好上他宁愿把时间花在自己的爱好上。句型公式主语句型公
12、式主语would rather(not)do sth.“宁愿宁愿(不不)做某事做某事”主语主语would rather do sth.than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”Translate the following into English.他宁愿呆在家里。他宁愿呆在家里。他宁愿呆在家里而不愿陪妈妈逛街。他宁愿呆在家里而不愿陪妈妈逛街。He would rather stay at home.He would rather stay at home than go shopping with his mother.翻译下面的句子翻译下面的句子 I woul
13、d rather that my daughter stayed with me now.我宁愿现在我女儿跟我呆在一起。She would rather that you came tomorrow than today.她希望你明天来，而不是今天来。I would rather that you had told him the inspiring news that day.我情愿你那天告诉了他这个好消息。would rather thatsb./sth.did.(表对现在或将来的虚拟表对现在或将来的虚拟)would rather thatsb./sth.had done.(表对过去的虚拟
14、表对过去的虚拟)假设你是李华，最近从报刊上了解到袁隆平海水稻研究成功假设你是李华，最近从报刊上了解到袁隆平海水稻研究成功后，你写了一篇英语短文发表在校报上，要点如下：后，你写了一篇英语短文发表在校报上，要点如下：袁隆平生于袁隆平生于1930年，年，1953年大学毕业；年大学毕业；研发成功杂交水稻，在研发成功杂交水稻，在2017年研究海水稻；年研究海水稻；对生活满意，不在乎名利。对生活满意，不在乎名利。三三、写作训练写作训练 Yuan Longping,known as Chinas“father of hybrid rice”，_(一生致力于使世界摆脱饥饿一生致力于使世界摆脱饥饿).He wa
15、s born in 1930 and _(1953年大学毕业年大学毕业),when hunger was a disturbing problem for many people in the countryside.Since then,_(寻找方法种植更多水稻寻找方法种植更多水稻)has been his life goal.He _(努力研发努力研发)rice which has a high output.Using his hybrid rice,farmers manage to produce harvests twice as large as before.In 2017,_
16、(他的超级水稻创下了一项新纪录他的超级水稻创下了一项新纪录)and his research on sea rice proved to be a great success.Yuan Longping is not only _(满足于平静的生活满足于平静的生活),but he also doesnt care about being famous or money.So,he _(宁愿专注于他的爱好宁愿专注于他的爱好),including listening to violin music,swimming and reading.Yuan Longping,known as Chinas
17、“father of hybrid rice”，_(一生致力于使世界摆一生致力于使世界摆脱饥饿脱饥饿).He was born in 1930 and _ (1953年年大学毕业大学毕业),when hunger was a disturbing problem for many people in the countryside.Since then,_(寻寻找方法种植更多水稻找方法种植更多水稻)has been his life goal.He _ _(努力研发努力研发)rice which has a high output.Using his hybrid rice,farmers m
18、anage to produce harvests twice as large as before.devotes his life to ridding the world of hungergraduated from college in 1953searching for ways to grow more riceStruggled todevelopIn 2017,_(他的超级水稻创下了一项新纪录)and his research on sea rice proved to be a great success.Yuan Longping is not only _(满足于平静的
19、生活),but he also doesnt care about being famous or money.So,he _(宁愿专注于他的爱好),including listening to violin music,swimming and reading.his super rice set a new recordsatisfied with a peaceful lifewould rather focus on his hobbies Yuan Longping,known as Chinas“father of hybrid rice”，devotes his life to
20、ridding the world of hunger He was born in 1930 and graduated from college in 1953,when hunger was a disturbing problem for many people in the countryside.Since then,searching for ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.He struggled to develop rice which has a high output.Using his hybrid rice
21、,farmers manage to produce harvests twice as large as before.In 2017,his super rice set a new record and his research on sea rice proved to be a great success.Yuan Longping is not only satisfied with a peaceful life,but he also doesnt care about being famous or money.So,he would rather focus on his hobbies,including listening to violin music,swimming and reading.Thank you!
