1、UNIT 7 Careers Lesson 1 EQ:IQ单词讲解 intelligence/nteldns/n.智力智力U，智，智慧，理解力慧，理解力 employ/mpl/vt.&n.雇佣雇佣employee n.C 受雇者，雇工，雇员受雇者，雇工，雇员employer n.C雇用者，雇主，老板雇用者，雇主，老板employment n.U,C工作，职业，受雇；工作，职业，受雇；U就业就业full-time/part-time employment全职全职/兼职工作兼职工作employ sb.as.雇用某人为雇用某人为employ sb.to do sth.雇用某人做某事雇用某人做某事be
2、 employed in(doing)sth.从事于，忙于（做）某事从事于，忙于（做）某事employ oneself in(doing)sth.从事于从事于，忙于，忙于(2)表示表示“雇用雇用”的其他词语：的其他词语：take on,hire等。等。(3)表表示示“解雇，开除解雇，开除”的词语：的词语：fire,lay off等等【练习】语法填空His mother is employed an accountant in an international company.The college actually employed her (take)over the DNA project
3、.The rate has increased recently.The reason is that a lot of companies want to enough workers.Also,offer higher pay to the qualified employees.(employ)as to take employmentemploy employers determine/dtmin/vt.决定，直接影响；测定，决定，直接影响；测定，确定确定determine to do sth.(表示动作表示动作)决心做某事，决定做某事决心做某事，决定做某事determine on s
4、th.决心决心/决定决定be determined to do sth.(表示状态表示状态)决心做某事，决意做某事决心做某事，决意做某事determination n.U决心，果断，坚定；决定决心，果断，坚定；决定with determination顽强地，有决心地顽强地，有决心地determined adj.决心，决意决心，决意(不用于名词前不用于名词前)；坚定的，；坚定的，坚决的坚决的【练习】语法填空Johnson had made up his mind to give it up,but on second thoughts he determined (try)a third tim
5、e.Professor Johnson is such a (determine)person that he has managed to finish the research,no matter how hard it is.He did the experiment day and night,determined (find)out an effective way to treat the disease.to try determined to find intelligent/nteldnt/adj.机智的，有机智的，有才智的；有智慧的，聪明的才智的；有智慧的，聪明的*quot
6、ient/kwnt/n.(质量、质量、情感等情感等的的)指数，程度指数，程度IQ(Intelligence Quotient)智商，即智力商数，智商，即智力商数，代表相对智力水平的值，其分数根据测试对象代表相对智力水平的值，其分数根据测试对象对一系列测验题的回答而判定。对一系列测验题的回答而判定。EQ(Emotional Quotient)情商，即情感商数，是情商，即情感商数，是一种自我情绪控制能力的指数，由美国心理学家一种自我情绪控制能力的指数，由美国心理学家彼得彼得沙洛维等人于沙洛维等人于1990年提出，属于发展心理学年提出，属于发展心理学范畴。情商是一种认识、了解、范畴。情商是一种认识、
7、了解、控制情绪的能力。控制情绪的能力。AQ(Adversity Quotient)逆商，一般被译为挫折逆商，一般被译为挫折商或逆境商或逆境 商。它是指人们面对逆境时的反应方商。它是指人们面对逆境时的反应方式，即面对控折、摆脱困境和超越困难的能力。式，即面对控折、摆脱困境和超越困难的能力。predict/prdkt/vt.预言，预料，预测预言，预料，预测（近义：（近义：forecast）【归纳拓展】：【归纳拓展】：(1)prediction n.C,U预言，预测，预告预言，预测，预告 make a prediction进行预测进行预测(2)predictable adj.可预见的，可预料的可预见
8、的，可预料的（反）（反）unpredictable adj.不可预测的不可预测的predict that/whether/what/how 预测预测be predicted to do sth.被预测做某事被预测做某事It is predicted that 据预报据预报(It作形式主语，作形式主语，that引导的从句为真正的主语引导的从句为真正的主语)练习：练习：Its difficult to _ who will win because two sides are competitive.predict deserve/dzv/vt.应得，应受到应得，应受到(奖赏或奖赏或惩罚惩罚)不用于
9、进行时。deserve+n./pron.值得值得，应得，应得deserve to do sth.应该应该/值得做某事（主语通常为值得做某事（主语通常为sb.）deserve doing/to be done 值得被做值得被做(表示被动意义表示被动意义)（主语通常为（主语通常为sth.）deserve attention/consideration/sympathy/respect 值得注值得注意意/考虑考虑/同情同情/尊重尊重deserve blame/punishment 应受责备应受责备/惩罚惩罚【拓展】deserve 后接后接 v-ing 的主动形式表示被动的主动形式表示被动含义，有此类
10、用法的词语还有：含义，有此类用法的词语还有：need,want(需要需要),require,be worth等。等。【练习】语法填空We had trained much and prepared well in every detail,so we deserved (win).The heroic deeds of Huang Jiguang (record)in letters of gold(载入史册）.to windeserve recording/to be recordedlower/l/adj.(数字或数量数字或数量)较小的；较小的；低级的；下面的低级的；下面的（反义词为hig
11、her）association/ssien/n.联系；协会，联系；协会，社团社团association n.联合；联想；交往；协会；团体联合；联想；交往；协会；团体in association with.与与合作合作/联合联合/有关有关associate v.联想，联系联想，联系associate with 把把与与联系起来联系起来associated adj.有联系的有联系的be associated with 和和有关；与有关；与有联系有联系练习：We must consider two aspects in _ with the safety of the students.associ
12、ation internal/n t nl/adj.内心的；内部的；国内心的；内部的；国内的内的（反）exinternal 外部的，外面的，与国外有关的 adjust/dst/vi.&vt.适应，适应，(使使)习习惯；调整，调节惯；调整，调节adjust sth.to sth.调整调整以适应以适应adjust to(doing)sth.适应适应/习惯（做）某事习惯（做）某事adjust oneself to 使自己适应使自己适应adjustment n.调整；适应调整；适应make an adjustment/adjustments to 对对做出调整做出调整adjustable adj.可调
13、整的，可调节的可调整的，可调节的练习：练习：1.The old man doesnt _ to living near the shore.2.My parents had trouble adjusting to (live)in an apartment.adjust living announce/nan s/vt.宣布，宣告，宣布，宣告，公布公布announce sth.to sb.向某人宣布某事向某人宣布某事It is announced that 据宣布据宣布as is announced 正如宣布的那样正如宣布的那样announcement n.宣布U,通知，公告Can offi
14、cial announcement 官方公告练习：He will _ tonight that he is resigning from office.announcedisability/d s b l ti/n.伤残，残障，障伤残，残障，障碍碍disable vt.是丧失能力，是丧失能力，使伤残，使伤残，使无效使无效disabled adj.丧失能力的，丧失能力的，有残疾的，有残疾的，无能力的无能力的 willing/wl/adj.乐意、愿意乐意、愿意(做某事做某事)的的be willing to do sth.愿意愿意/乐意做某事乐意做某事be unwilling to do sth.不
15、愿意做某事不愿意做某事will v 将要将要；愿意，；愿意，乐意乐意n.毅力，意志；意愿，毅力，意志；意愿，心愿心愿willingness n 乐意，乐意，意愿意愿练习：练习：I am _ to be an ox serving the country all my life.willing disabled/dsebld/adj.残障的，残疾残障的，残疾的，有学习障碍的的，有学习障碍的 altogether/lte/adv.总而言之，总而言之，总的说来；完全，全部总的说来；完全，全部 react/rikt/.(作出作出)反应反应react to 对对起反应；对起反应；对作出回应作出回应reaction n.反应，回应反应，回应in reaction to 作为对作为对的反应的反应a chain reaction 连锁反应连锁反应用适当的介词填空。1)My brother reacts very badly _ seafood.2)I think shes reacting _ her teachers strictness.3)He did not know how to react _ her change in attitude.to against to solely/sli/adv.唯一地，仅仅唯一地，仅仅sole adj 仅有的仅有的
