1、第第 1 1 页，共页，共 5 5 页页初三年级上学期英语学科第二次练习第一部分第一部分 听力部分听力部分（25 分）分）.听对话，选答案（共听对话，选答案（共 15 小题，计小题，计 15 分分）第一节：听下面第一节：听下面 10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项选出最恰当的一项。内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项选出最恰当的一项。1.A.Adancer.B.An engineer.C.Awriter.2.A.Mary.B.Lily.C.Lucy.3.A.Abasketball.B.
2、Afootball.C.Abook.4.A.He was swimming.B.He was sleeping.C.He was singing.5.A.Asoccer club.B.Atennis club.C.Abaseball club.6.A.At 9:00.B.At 8:20.C.At 9:40.7.A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.8.A.He is outgoing.B.He is helpful.C.He is serious.9.A.On foot.B.By subway.C.By bus.10.A.In a restaurant.B.In a bank.C.
3、In a hospital.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项选出最恰当的一项。每题，从所给的三个选项选出最恰当的一项。每段段对话读两遍。对话读两遍。听第听第 11 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 11、12 小题。小题。11.Whats the matter with Jack?A.He failed his math test.B.He failed his Chinese test.C.He failed his English test.12.How
4、many suggestions does the girl give?A.3B.4C.5听第听第 12 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 13 至至 15 小题。小题。13.What did they do last weekend?A.They went hiking in the mountains.B.They went to the movies.C.They went to a concert.14.Whats wrong with the woman?A.Her leg hurts.B.Her arm hurts.C.Her foot hurts.15.What does the w
5、oman think of the concert?A.Its boring.B.Its interesting.C.Its noisy.听填信息听填信息（共共 5 5 题题，计计 1010 分分）本题你将听到一段独白本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍读两遍。请根据独白内容请根据独白内容，用所用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。16.There are _sports teams in the sports club.17.Students join the sports club to _.18.The art teacher comes from a nearby_.
6、19.The art club usually holds activities on _.20.The _ club has the most students in the school.第二部分第二部分 笔试部分笔试部分（95 分）分）.单项选择单项选择（共（共 1515 小题，计小题，计 1515 分）分）21._ of the girls are from Japan.They know Japanese culture very well.A.EveryB.EachC.NeitherD.both22.How about going hiking this weekend?Sorry
7、,I prefer _rather than _.A.to stay at home;go outB.to go out;stay at homeC.staying at home;go outD.going out;stay at home.23.Can you provide us _ some information _ the concert?A.for;withB.with;aboutC.about,aboutD.with,with24.What _ the forests of the USA in the last 350 years?A.has happened toB.is
8、happened toC.has happenedD.is happening25.Mr.Green_his friend as soon as he _ at Beijing.A.will visit;arrivesB.will visit;getsC.visits;will arriveD.visits;will get26.Linda_get up late,but she _ getting up early now.A.get used to;used toB.used to;get used toC.used to;gets used toD.gets used to;used t
9、o27.I find _ difficult to remember everything,though Im still young.A.thatB.thisC.itD.what28.Sandy,is Mr.Li in the teachersoffice now?I am not sure.He _ be there.A.mustB.cantC.mustntD.might29.Not only Jim but also his sister _Xian since they came to China.A.have visitedB.has visitedC.visitedD.visits
10、30.In Switzerland,people _ visit a friends house.A.make plansB.makes plansC.make plans toD.makes plans to考号姓名班级第第 2 2 页，共页，共 5 5 页页31.Can you hear the noise from the next room?Yes,there must be some students _ fun.A.to haveB.haveC.havingD.to having32.Do you know the girl _ giving the speech?Of cours
11、e.She is my best friend,Meimei.A.which isB.who isC.who areD.that are33.Im _tired,but I cant rest because I have _work to do.A.too much;much tooB.much too;many tooC.too much;too manyD.much too;too much34.The news makes me _ sad.I dont think children should be made _ in the war.A.feel;fightB.feel;to f
12、ightC.to feel;to fightD.to feel;fight35.They will never forget hearing the music _ the first time.A.inB.atC.forD.on 完形填空（共完形填空（共 10 小题，小题，计计 10 分）分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后然后从从各小题的四个各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Tony is a warm-hearted repairman,who lost his job again a few mont
13、hs ago.He was really36applying for(申请)a new jobOne day，he brought together all his courage(勇气)to go to a job interview.While waitingfor a bus，he saw a man kicking one tyre（轮胎）of his car Clearly，there was something wrongwith the car.Tony 37to helpAn hour later，Tony finished repairing the car，getting
14、his shirt dirty The man thanked himand wanted to pay for the 38 I was just helping out，Tony39 I have to rush foran interview now，he added，Well，I could take you there Its the 40I could do，please!the man insisted(坚持).Then Tony agreedWhile waiting in the long line of the applicants（应聘者）41his dirty shir
15、t，Tony feltembarrassed and nervous.One by one，the applicants left the interviewers office withdisappointed looks on their faces.Finally his name was calledThe interviewer was sitting on a big chair with his back towards Tony Do you really needto be interviewed?he asked.Tonys heart sank(下沉).Then the
16、interviewer 42his chair.Surprisingly,it was the man he helped earlier in the morning!Sorry to keep you waiting,but I was pretty sure I had made the43decision to haveyou in our company even 44you came into this office.I just know youd be a good worker Ican 45.Congratulations!36.A.afraid ofB.intereste
17、d inC.crazy aboutD.sure of37.A.providedB.offeredC.askedD.promised38.A.carB.tyreC.workD.shirt38.A.refusedB.acceptedC.agreedD.avoided40.A.mostB.bestC.leastD.worst41.A.atB.forC.onD.with42.A.knockedB.brokeC.shookD.turned43.A.wrongB.rightC.sillyD.careful44.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.since45.A.trustB.dependC
18、.meetD.praise.阅读理解阅读理解（共共 1515 题题，计计 2020 分分）第一节第一节：阅读下面阅读下面 A A、B B、C C 三篇材料三篇材料，从所给的四个选从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共（共 1010 题，计题，计 1515 分）分）AThere are certain things you never imagine yourself saying.“I just got an insect in my eye!”isone of them.And yet I did say i
19、t I screamed(尖叫)it,actually.The family was all here and we were in the garden when I saw a small insect nearby.I askedmy 6-year-old son to come over and take away the insect.He picked up the insect,studied itquickly and then threw it into the air.The insect flew in a circle and quickly landed on my
20、face against my left eyelid(眼皮).Thatswhen the screaming started and jumping started.The most important thing in all this is that my son said he was sorry to me.I was just reading abook about parents doing the slow and hard work of teaching manners to children.Table manners,language manners and even
21、manners in dress,all show self-control(自律).Having self-controllimits(限制)what we say and how we behave,making many of us better than we really are.Manners are what civilize(教 化)us around our tables,in our families,homes and ourneighborhoods.So when a little boy is brave enough to apologize to a mom w
22、ho is screaming and jumping upand down,at least we know that our years of teaching young people manners are paying off oneinsect at a time.46.What can we learn about the writers son?A.He was actually very afraid of insects.B.He always made trouble for others.C.He didnt mean to scare his mom.D.It was
23、 he who left the insect in the garden.第第 3 3 页，共页，共 5 5 页页47.What has the writer learned from the book?A.Teaching manners to children is slow but easy.B.Manners make humans different from animals.C.Self-control limits how civilized we can become.D.Good manners show good self-control.48.What does the
24、 underlined word“apologize”mean in the last paragraph?A.tell the truth about somethingB.say sorry to somebodyC.give a hand to somebodyD.give somebody a surpriseBWhat would life be like if you were a rocker,a soccer player,a professor at StanfordUniversity,and a Nobel Prize winner?Carolyn Bertozzi fr
25、om the US lives such a cool life!Bertozzi,56,shares this years Nobel Prize in chemistry with Barry Sharpless(US)andMorten Meldal(Denmark).She became this years only woman winner in science and theeighth woman to receive the chemistry prize in history.Bertozzi won the prize for studying the sugar coa
26、ts of cells(细胞).She has found a smartway to connect cells by connecting their sugar coats.The cells then have a green color so thatscientists can see clearly where they are and how they move.According to the University ofCalifornia,Berkeley,this finding develops better tests for infectious diseases
27、and newtreatments for cancer(癌症治疗).Although she has got great achievements,Bertozzi said she was not very interested inchemistry until her second year at Harvard University.“The professors intentionally(故意地)made the class very difficult,”she told Chemistry World magazine.“My classmatescomplained a l
28、ot,but it matched my brain.”Apart from doing science studies,Bertozzi haslived a colorful life.She was a keyboarder(键盘手)in a rock band.“I even used to thinkabout majoring in music,”she said.She also played soccer,and won an athletic scholarshipfrom Harvard.As a female scientist,Bertozzi tries to pro
29、mote gender equality(性别平等).“In the late1980s,maybe 10 percent of the students were female,”she told Chemical&EngineeringNews.“There were maybe one or two women in a lab,so we tried to support each other”In2022,Bertozzi won an award from the American Association for the Advancement of Sciencefor her
30、work to increase diversity(性别多元)in science.49.How many women have received the chemistry prize in history?A.1B.7C.8D.950.When did Bertozzi become interested in chemistry?A.When she was in her second year in the middle school.B.When she began to teach in the university.C.When she was in her second ye
31、ar at Stanford University.D.When she was in her second year at Harvard University.51.Bertozzi has done a lot of things except _.A.playing soccerB.studying the sugar coats of cellsC.trying to promote gender equalityD.being a singerCBig data（数据)is a lot of sets of information that are put together so
32、they can be used by acomputer programThe computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns inthe data.Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources(来源),such asinformation that comes from schools，social media sites,companies，and governments.One setof data can have
33、 peoples names and addresses.Another set can have what they like，wherethey go to school,and how much time they spend on the computerBig data can be used in many ways.The government uses it to understand how manypeople travel on buses or trains.This information is then used to make bus or train syste
34、msbetter.Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class.The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeedin school.Companies use big data,too.It helps them understand who buys their products.Forexample,one company uses
35、weather data to see when people eat the most ice creamBig data can be used for good reasons.Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby whois born too early will get sick.The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby sohe or she does not get sick.Big data can also be used for
36、 bad reasons.It can be used to predictwhich kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others,even if they have not doneanything wrongNo matter you like it or not,big data is widely used in our everyday lives.52.This reading is aboutA.what big data is and how it is usedB.what schools and ho
37、spitals people likeC.where important data is collected and storedD.how big data is controlled by governments and companies53.One company uses weather information toA.help children in needB.know when people will visit the hospitalC.find out who rides the bus or trainD.understand when people will need
38、 ice cream第第 4 4 页，共页，共 5 5 页页54.The main idea of Paragraph 3 isA.big data can be used for good reasonsB.we can use big data in a number of waysC.big data can be used for both good and bad reasonsD.we can use big data to prevent babies from getting sick55.You can probably read the passage from _.A.a
39、 story bookB.a guide bookC.a science magazineD.a sports magazine第二节第二节：根据短文内容根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有选项中有两项为多余选项）（共两项为多余选项）（共 5 小题，计小题，计 5 分）分）The FIFA（国际足联）World Cup is the worlds biggest international soccer tournament(比赛)and also the most-watched sporting event in t
40、he world.56._.This years World Cup is inQatar and the tournament looks very special.What makes it different from the ones before?For starters,its the first time the tournament has been held in the Middle East.57._Thats because Qatar is a desert country,and in summer the temperature can be as high as
41、 42Thats too hot to play outdoor sports.But it will still be a little hot in winter.The temperature in thestadium(体育场)is expected to be around 20.58._Traditionally,host countries have hadbetween 10 and 12 soccer stadiums,but Qatar has only eight stadiums.59._Qatar is also thesmallest nation by area
42、to host the cup.Theyll be playing the first match of the tournament,facingEcuador(厄瓜多尔).Its Qatars first-ever FIFA World Cup game.This makes them the firstcountry to host their debut(首秀)game since Italy in 1934!60._ Besides the hot weather,for European teams like England,France,Germany andSpain,its
43、been only just over a year since their last big international tournament,the UEFAChampions League(欧冠联赛).According to FIFAs rankings(排名),the favorites to win the tournament this year are Brazil,followed by Argentina and France.Lets enjoy it together！A.These stadiums are all in Doha so that players wi
44、ll not have to fly between cities.B.Its also the first time in history that the tournament is happening during the NorthernHemisphere(北半球)winter months,from Nov 20 to Dec 18.C.The FIFAWorld Cup will include 48 teams in 2026.D.There are 32 teams competing to win.E.Some European teams are very strong
45、teams.F.There may be new challenges for many players,too.G.Air conditioning(空调)will help to keep it cooler.VIVI 完成句子完成句子：根据所给汉语意思根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共共 1010 小题小题，计计 1010 分分)61.这本书如此棒以致于它值得读。The book is so great that it is_.62.我坚持的计划最后以失败告终。The plan that Iended up with a failure.63
46、.作为交换生，我在法国开心的学习法语。As an,I am having a great time learning French in France.64.按时到校很重要。It is _ get to school on time.65.我们不应该浪费宝贵的时间。We are not supposed to waste thetime.66.去年这位老人被告知患上了一种严重的病。Last year the old man was told that he developed a _.67.这些书应该以某种方式摆放。These books should be put _.68.华盛顿是美国的首
47、都。Washington DC is the _ of America.69.我们以为鲍勃在学习,但令我们惊讶的是,他在上网。We thought Bob was studying,but,he was surfing the Internet.70.当我进入房间，他站起来和我握手。When I entered the room,he stood up and _ with me.VIIVII.短文填空短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。每空限填一个单词。)()(共共 101
48、0 小题，计小题，计 1010 分分)As a kid,I used to spend my summers with my grandparents on their farm in the countryside.Ihelped them with farming at times.71._,they owned a caravan,a kind of car designed forpeople to live in while traveling.Every summer,wed travel together around the US and Canada.On one trip,
49、just after my 72._ birthday,I was playing around in the back of the car whilemy grandfather was 73._.My grandmother had the passenger seat.She smoked throughthe trip,and I hated the smell which made 74._ cough a lot.I read about smoking in anarticle.It says that every puff(吸)of a cigarette takes two
50、 75._ off your life.I counted thenumber of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette.When I came up with a reasonable(合理的)number,I was satisfied.Then I moved my head into the front of the car and 76._said,“So far,youve taken nine years off your life because of smoking!”hearing this,my grandmoth
