1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 2 Poems . 情景默写 1.Hes been informed that he doesnt qualify for the scholarship(奖学金 ) because of his academic background.(2017 江苏卷 ) 2.Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants， flowers， patterns(图案 )and masses of color.(2016 全国卷 ) 3.The witness statement was contra
2、dictory(引起矛盾的 )to the one hed made earlier. 4.In everyday communication， information conveyed (传递 ) by gestures is often misinterpreted. 5.The gardener cut off many branches(枝条 )from the tree. 6.He is such a person that he likes teasing(戏弄 )his colleagues. 7.The exhibition sponsored (发起 ) by the Soc
3、iety of Culture was a success. 8.Youve been working hard for the past week.You must take_it_easy(轻松 )and relax over the weekend. 9.Do remember not to let_out(泄露 )the news.Its betwe en you and me. 10.They ran_out_of(用完 )money and had to abandon the project. 11.About five percent of the U.S.population
4、 is_made_up_of(由 ? 组成 )American Indians. 12.I am interested in stories in general， and in detective stories in_particular(尤其；特别 ). 13.The government is trying_out(实验 )a new way to solve the air pollution. . 词性转换 1.We had barely (bare) enough money to last through the weekend so we had to ask for hel
5、p. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 2.As a matter of fact， employees expect to work flexibly (flexible) in the workplace. 3.The two young people eventually (eventual) got married after having been friends for several years. 4.It was dark in the room and we couldnt see much at first ， but after a few minutes our eyes g
6、ot used to the darkness.(dark) 5.The water tastes salty.Can we get some salt from it？ (salt) 6.When will they put the endless meeting to an end？ (end) 7.While translating the book， the translator tried to give the book an accurate translation.(translate) 8.To our sorrow， we could sense that they wer
7、e sorrowful at the bad news.(sorrow) 1.句型公式： reason 后接 why 引导的定语从句 他们想 做兼职工作有着各种各样的原因。 There_are_various_reasons_why they want part time jobs. 2.句型公式：主语 be adj. to do 吸烟酗酒等坏习惯不容易改掉。 Some bad habits such as smoking and drinking arent _easy_to_get_rid_of. 3.句型公式：并列连词 while 它们的 大小、颜色是相似的，然而形状不同。 Their
8、sizes and colors are similar while_their_shapes_are_different. 4.句型公式：名词作同位语 我是李华，一位来自中国的中学生。 Im Li Hua, a_student_from_China. 5.句型公式：虚拟条件句的倒装句 要是今天下午下雨，篮球比赛就延期举行。 Should_it_rain_this_afternoon， the basketball match would be put off. 6.句型公式：独立主格结构 天气允许的话，我们明天去 郊游。 Weather_permitting， we will go for
9、an outing tomorrow. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 7.句型公式： It is likely that. 一些创造性的观点最有可能在我们放松的时候发生。 It_is_likely_that imaginative ideas come to us when were unfocused. 8.句型公式： whenever 引导的状语从句 你什么时候方便，就请来 看我。 Come to see me whenever_it_is_convenient_to_you. 第一板块 重点单词 1.convey vt.传达；表达；运送；传导；传播 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /微写作
10、The message conveyed (convey) here is clear ： “Actions speak louder than words.”( 江苏卷 ) Your luggage will be conveyed from the airport to your hotel. 对于您的帮助，我想在这封信中表达对你衷心的 (heartfelt)感谢。 In_this_letter， I_would_like_to_convey_my_heartfelt_appreciation to_you_for_your_assistance/help. 状元笔记全记牢 convey
11、sth to sb 向某人表达 /传递某物 convey sb/sth from A to B 把某人或某物从 A 地运送到 B 地 convey ones appreci ation to sb for sth 因 ? 向某人表示感谢 convey ones feelings/meanings/sorrow/message 表达某人的感情 /意思 /难过 /信息 2.transform vi.& vt.转化；转换；改造；变换 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /微写作 Every moment of every day ， energy is being transformed from one
12、 form into another. We are living in a time of social transformation(transform). 你的无私帮助和细心关怀把我的第一次美国之旅转化成了一个难以忘怀的记忆。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Your generous help and tender care transformed_my_first_American_trip into_an_unforgettable_memory. 我充分地意识到，是在国外的生活经历完全改变了我。 Im fully aware that its _the_experience_from
13、_my_life_abroad_that has_totally_transformed_me. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)transform.into. 使 ? 变成 ? transform into 转化成；改造为 be transformed from.into. 由 ? 变成 ? ；由 ? 迁到 ? (2)transformation n. (外观或性质的 )改变、变革 【助记】 3.exchange n.交换；交流；互换 vt.& vi.调换；交换；兑换 高考必刷题练透 写 出下列句中 exchange 的含义 /单句语法填空 /微写作 There is an open exchange
14、 of ideas between two teams. 交流 I am going to travel abroad ， so I go to exchange some RMB for dollars in the bank.兑换 In most countries ， an exchange of business cards is necessary for all introductions. 交换 Ive offered to paint the kitchen in exchange for a weeks accommodation. If the course fails t
15、o provide complete satisfaction to you ， you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. 所有的参与者彼此交流想法和感受，通过这种交流，他们可能获得更多的知识。 (2015 重庆卷 ) All the participants exchange_ideas_and_feelings_with_each_other， through 【 精品教育资源文库 】 which they probably acquire more knowledge. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)make
16、an exchange 交换 in exchange (for.) 作为交换 (?) (2)exchange sth for sth 用 ? 交换 ? exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物 (3)exchange student 两国交换的留学生 cultural exchange 文化交流 【助记】 【点津】 exchange 和 change 作动词时，前者强调双方交换，而后者强调事物的属性或位置的改变。 4.appropriate adj.适当的，正当的 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /一句多译 His bright clothes were hardly appro
17、priate for/to such a solemn occasion while she was dressed appropriately(appropriate). 对于学生来说，到处乱丢垃圾 (litter)，乱写乱画 (scribble about)是不合适的。 1 It_is_not_appropriate_for_a_student_to_litter_and_scribble about. 2 It is_not_appropriate_that_a_student_should_litter_and_scribble about. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)be appropr
18、iate to/for 适用于；合乎 It is appropriate?for sb to do sththat sb （ should） do.某人做 ?是恰当的 (2)appropriately adv. 适当地；合适地 【点津】 【 精品教育资源文库 】 在 it is appropriate that 句型中，从句常用 (should) do 的虚拟语气结构。 5.load n.负担；负荷物 (尤指沉重的 ) vt.& vi.装载；加重 ；把弹药装入 (枪炮 ) 高考必刷题练透 写出下列句中 load 的含义 /单句语法填空 /微写作 His family is really a
19、heavy load on his shoulder.负担 The lorry has to stop because its load had fallen off.负荷物 It is time to load this truck.装载 Be careful! This gun is loaded.把弹药装入 (枪炮 ) Some students complai n that they are loaded with too much homework. The good news has taken a load off my mind. 多年来学生的负担 (the burden of
20、 students)是一个热门话题，但父母的负担 (load)，尤其是来自子女的负担，却没有多少人重视 (receive little attention)。 The_burden_of_students_has_been_a_hot_topic_for_years， but_the_ load_of_parents_has_received_little_attention， especially_from_their own_children. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)take a load off ones mind 打消某人的顾虑 loads of a load of 大量的；许多的 (
21、2)load up 装载 /载满货物 load.with. 用 ? 装载 ? ；使 ? 负担 load.into/onto. 把 ? 装入 (到 )? 【点津】 “loads of/a load of lots of/a lot of” 既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。 【联想】 load 装载 unload 卸下 cover 覆盖，遮蔽 uncover 打开 ? 的盖子 fold 折叠；对折 unfold 打开，张开 第二板块 核心短语 【 精品教育资源文库 】 1.take it easy ( take things easy)轻松；不紧张；从容 高考必刷题练透 (1)选词填空 (take it easy， take ones time) Theres n o hurry； take_your_time.
