1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 3 A healthy life . 情景默写 1.The most awkward(笨拙的 )email mistake is usually committed in anger.(2017 天津 卷 ) 2.Typically， the preferred sleep cycle is delayed in adolescents(青少年 )， which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings.(四川卷 ) 3.The man had so
2、 little education that he was unfit (不合适 ) for this job. 4.The court has yet to pass judgement (判决 ) in this case. 5.Its illegal (非法的 ) to carry guns in our country. 6.Ive never felt so embarrassed (尴尬的 ) in my life. 7.They were accused of abusing (滥用 ) their power to keep prices artificially high.
3、8.At one time， she is fine， but at another， she is abnormal_(异常的 ). 9.According to the law， drivers who are drunk are banned (禁止 )from driving. 10.If you keep on ignoring the teachers advic e， you will get_into(陷入 )a situation where you fall behind others in all subjects. 11.Most of them turned up o
4、n time; only Tom arrived late due_to(由于 )the storm. 12.Addicted_to(成瘾 )playing the violin， he didnt find a thief walk into his house. 13.In_spite_of(尽管 )the bad weather， I had fun meeting friends and relatives. 14.He doesnt want to take_risks(冒险 )of losing his job， especially since he became the mai
5、n source of familys income. 15.She has been_accustomed_to (习惯 )getting up early every day. 16.It is sunny today， and we feel_like(想要 )going out to have a walk. . 词性转换 1.Modern trains have automatic doors ， which can open and close automatically(automatic). 【 精品教育资源文库 】 2.Even though the work offers
6、 such tiring mental labour， he never feels mentally_ tired.(mental) 3.To the fathers _ disappointment ， his disappointing son made him disappointed.(disappoint) 4.Having climbed the stairs， the old man was out of breath， and he found that it is hard to breathe smoothly.(breath) 5.It is necessary we
7、master some basic skills， which will greatly increase our chances of survival.Luckily， I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive) 6.We all agreed on an idea to strengthen (strength) the cooperation between our two parties. 7.Toms paren ts are wo
8、rried that he is addicted to the computer games which are addictive to children.(addict) 8.The man in the river desperately tried to reach the side.The situation was desperate but not hopeless.(desperate) 9.After a stressful week of work， all the employees were extremely stressed and tired.They comp
9、lained that few could work efficiently under stress.(stress) 10.After hearing some relaxing music， she felt quite relaxed,_and there was relaxed expression on her face.(relax) 11.As we all know， everyone has both strengths and weaknesses.Therefore， we shouldnt look down upon whoever looks weak.(weak
10、) 1.句型公式： it seemed certain that. 从某种程度上看，他们的飞机肯定坠毁了。 At one point, it_seemed_certain_that_their_plane_had_crashed. 2.句型公式： find it adj. to do 我们发现很有必要努 力工作来实现我们的梦想。 We find_it_necessary_to_work_hard to achieve our dream. 3.句型公式：感叹句 【 精品教育资源文库 】 摆脱这个坏习惯是多么的困难！ How_difficult_it_is to get rid of the
11、bad habit! 4.句型公式： neither.nor. 他既不抽烟也不喝酒。 Neither_does_he_smoke， nor does he drink. 5.句型公式： what 引导的名词性从句 我们最需要 的是科普书。 What_we_need_most are popular science books.(浙江卷 写 作 ) 6.句型公式： it is/was time to do. 妈妈说洗手吃饭的时间到了。 Mom said it_was_time_to_wash_hands_and_have_lunch. 7.句型公式： as adj. a/an 单数可数名词 as
12、 尽管汤姆和 我一样是个老烟枪 (a heavy smoker)，但他去年确实戒烟了。 Although Tom was_as_heavy_a_smoker_as_me， he did give up smoking last year. 8.句型公式： so助动词主语 我哥哥观看了决赛，我也是。 My brother watched the final， and so_did_I. 9.句型公式： every time 引导时间状语从句 我每次见他，他总是面带微笑。 Every_time_I_meet_him， he always wears a smile. 10.句型公式：强调句型 正是
13、当我到达电影院后 我才意识到我把电影票忘在家里了。 It_was_when_I_arrived_at_the_cinema_that I realized I had left my ticket at home.第一板块 重点单词 1.stress n.重压；逼迫；压力；重音 ；重点 vt.加压力于；使紧张；重读 【 精品教育资源文库 】 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /一句多译 Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress. Cooperation or teamwork， the importance of which
14、is_stressed(stress)， plays an important part in football matches. It is also a virtue to forgive and forget ， especially in such a competitive and stressful (stress) society. 他强调了接受良好教育的重要性。 1 He stressed_the_importance_of a good education.(stress v.) 2 He laid/placed/put_stress_on a good education.
15、(stress n.) 3 Stress was_laid/placed/put_on a good education by him.(被动语态 ) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)under stress 在压力之下 under the stress of 在 ? 压力下 put sb under great stress 使某人感到沉 重的压力 lay/place/put stress on sth 强调某事物 (2)stress the importance of 强调 ? 的重要性 be stressed out 筋疲力尽的 (3)stressed adj. 感到压力的 stressful a
16、dj. 产生压力的 2.addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的 高考必刷题练透 (1)单句语法填空 Many kids are addicted to surfing (surf) the Internet， and so they have lost interest in study. Many kids addict themselves (they) to surfing the Internet， and so they have lost interest in study. (2)句型转换 (把练习 改成分词短语状语 ) Addicted to surfing the In
17、ternet， many kids have lost interest in study. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Addicting themselves to surfing the Internet， many kids have lost interest in study. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)be/become/get addicted to (doing) sth 沉溺于 ? ；专心做 ? (2)addict vt. 使沉溺；使上瘾 addict oneself to sth 沉溺于 ? (3)addict n. 有瘾的人 a work addict 工作狂 (4)add
18、iction n. 沉溺；嗜好；吸毒成瘾 addictive adj. 使人上 瘾的 【点津】 “addict ； addicted； addiction” 等在表示 “ 沉迷于 /热衷于 ?” 时，都和介词to 连用。 3.accustomed adj.经常的；惯常的；习惯了的 高考必刷题练透 (1)单句语法填空 I am accustomed to getting(get)up late， and I always feel sleepy. I accustom myself (I) to getting up late， and I always feel sleepy. (2)句型转换
19、 (把练习 改成分词短语状语 ) Accustomed_to_getting_up_late， I_always_feel_sleepy. Accustoming_myself_to_getting_up_late， I_always_feel_sleepy. (3)微写作 他很快适应了大学里的浓厚的 (strong)学术氛围 (academic atmosphere)和丰富多彩的(colorful)活动。 (广东卷 ) He_quickly_got_accustomed/accustomed_himself_to_the_strong_academic_atmosphere_and_colo
20、rful_activities_in_the_college. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)be/get/become accustomed to (doing) sth 习惯于 (做 )某事 (2)accustom vt. 使习惯于 accustom sb/oneself to (doing) sth 使某人 /自己习惯于 ? 【 精品教育资源文库 】 【联想】 含有介词 to 的动词短语： devote oneself to 奉献 get down to 开始认真做 see to 务必；一定 give way to 对 ? 让步 look up to 尊敬 lead to 导致；通向 stic
21、k to 坚持 be opposed to 反对 4.effect n.结果；效力 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /微写作 Its reported that this regulation will come into effect from September 1. Besides ， developing a good habit of learning can help you improve your learning effectively_(effect).(江西卷 ) Go outdoors and play team games with your friends as ph
22、ysical exercise is an effective_(effect) way to get rid of anger. 我写信告诉你中国长江江豚正面临灭绝，因为人类活动对它们产生不利的影响。 (重庆卷 ) I am writing to tell you that the finless porpoise is becoming extinct because humans _activities_have_a_bad_effect_on_them. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)have an effect on/upon 对 ? 产生影响 come/go into effect 生效 in effect 事实上；实际上 side effect 副作用 (2)effective adj. 有效的；有影 响的
