1、Unit 2 What is happiness to you? (主题语境 :人与社会 体育与健康 ) -3- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 1.adapt vi.改编 高考佳句 So even if emissions were to begin to decrease today,we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate change.(2017江苏卷 ,阅读理解 ) 所以 ,即使大气排放现在开始下降 ,我们也会面临适应气候变化的挑战。 (1)adapt(oneself)to sth.使 适应 /适合 adapt.f
2、or使 适合于 ;为 改编 /改写 adapt from根据 改写 /改编 (2)adaptable adj.有适应能力的 adaptation n.适应 ;改写本 adopt v.采用 ;收养 -4- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 四维热练 (1)The film was adapted a play of the same title. 这部电影是由一本同名剧本改编而来的。 (2)Serious readers will both get excited over what happens in some news stories and the reality. 认真的读者不仅对一些新闻
3、故事感到兴奋 ,也会适应现实。 from adapt themselves to -5- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 2.accompany vt.陪伴 ,陪同 ;伴随 ;为 伴奏 经典例句 You accompany me calmly in the roof to look that the world goes off slowly. 你静静地陪我在屋顶 ,看世界慢慢睡去。 -6- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 (1)accompany sb.陪伴某人 ;为某人伴奏 accompany sb.to do sth.陪伴某人去做某事 accompany sb.at/on.用 给某人伴奏 a
4、ccompany sb.to sp陪伴某人去某地 be accompanied by由 伴奏 ;由 陪伴 (2)company n.陪伴 ;宾客 ,客人 ;公司 ;商行 in the company of在 的陪同下 in company with sb.与某人一起 ,与某人结伴 keep pany陪伴某人 keep/part company with sb.与某人结交 /分手 (3)companion n.同伴 ,伙伴 -7- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 用法点拨 (1)accompany是及物动词 ,不要在其后误加介词 with,如不说 :Thunder accompanies with
5、 lightning.但是 ,用于被动语态的accompany后可接介词 with或 by。 (2)习惯上不接不定式的复合结构做宾语 ,如下句中的 to go应去掉 : He accompanied her to go to the station.。 (3)accompanied by连接主语时 ,并不影响主语的数。 -8- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 四维热练 单句填空 (1) (accompany)by cheerful music,the children began to dance. (2)She accompanied the singer the piano. (3)They
6、 usually went shopping company with each other. (4)The architect,accompanied by his associates, (be) surveying the land now. (5)There is a good saying that misery can _ happiness. 有一句话说得好 :痛并快乐着。 Accompanied at/on in is be accompanied with -9- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 (6)It s said that faithful dogs will as l
7、ong as you want. 据说 ,只要你愿意 ,忠诚的狗会一直陪着你。 (7)Wally, by the nurse,was flown directly to a hospital for more intensive treatment. 沃利在护士的陪护下被直接空运到一家医院进行更彻底的治疗。 keep you company accompanied -10- 高频单词 重点短语 难点句型 3.directly adv.径直地 ;直接地 经典例句 He looked directly at us. 他正视着我们。 (1)direct vt.指示 ;指挥 direct sb.to sp指引某人到某处 direct sb.to do sth.指示 /命令某人做某事 (2)directly conj.一 就 (常用于引导时间状语从句 ) (3)direct adj.直的 ;直接的 ;直率的 direction n.方向 ;指导 director n.主任 ;导演 ;主管 in every direction=in all directions朝四面八方 at/under the direction of sb.在某人的指导下