1、初 2023 级第三次作业上手训练一. 单项选择。1. My fathergavemeelectronic brush as my birthday gift. It ismadeinAustralia.A. a;theB./;/C.an;/D. the;a2. -Which program do your family like better, Chinese Poetry Conference or TheReader？-TheReader.myparentsmy little sister likes watchingit.A.Both；andB. Not only；butalsoC.E
2、ither；orD.Neither；nor3. YuanLongping,anexpertinhybridrice(杂交水稻),wasawardedastheFatherofHybridRice in 2019. We learnthat successthe person with a never-give-upattitude.A. takesoffB. looksup toC.belongs toD. givesup4. -I saw your mom in the library justnow.-Itbe her. She has gone toBeijing.A. cantB.mu
3、stntC.needntD.must5. Studies have shown that most studentslike teachershave great sense ofhumor.A. whoB.whomC.whoseD.which6. Holly stayed up so late that hewasveryin class. She tried to keephereyesbut she couldnt.A. serious;openedB.sleepy;openedC.sleepy;openD. serious;open7. Everyyear, manypeoplecom
4、etoBeijingtoattendtheTwoSessions(两会). Eventheteenagerscana chance to make theirvoices.A. begiven; hearB.give;hearC. begiven;heardD. give;heard8. moving film it is! Ididntregretit.A.How;seeingB. What a; toseeC. How;toseeD. What a;seeing9. -On December 12th, the prices of the productsare muchthanusual
5、.-Really? Icantwaitthe things Ineed.A. lower;buyingB. cheaper;tobuyC. lower;tobuyD. cheaper;buying10. -I am going to introduce the Spring Festival to many foreign friends thisweekend.-Great! But dont forget totellthem.A. what should they eat atthefestivalB. why people admire themoonC. that where peo
6、plecelebrateitD. what they should eat at thefestival二完形填空。My husband Mike had been working in Florida for five months. Our 9-year-old daughter Kallie 11 him very much. So Kallie and I were flying to Florida to spend a week with him.On the way to the airport, Kalliefelt 12about the trip and kept sile
7、nt the whole way.The plane was full. Sincewedid not getourboardingpasses(登机牌)untilwe 13at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seatstogether.I asked the passengers next to me if they would change places with Kallie or me. They all said no. Meanwhile, a mother and her two children several rows ahead
8、were also in thesame 14. The mother could hold her baby, but her 6-year-old son had to sit with strangers.And 15offered to helpher.Until,IsawatroopofBoyScouts (童子军)on ourflight. TheScout leaderstood up andsaidto the woman: “Maam, I think we can help you.”It 16himfiveminutesto rearrange(重排)hisgroupso
9、 therewas space for the family to sit together.A 17came on the mothersface.Suddenly, the man sitting next to the Scout leader turned around to me and asked: “Would you and your daughter like our seats?” We changed seats andbeing 18made our trip so muchbetter.Would that man offer us hisseat 19the Sco
10、uts didnt do so for the mom and her children? Im not sure. But I do knowthat 20is contagious (传染的), andgood deeds causemoregood deeds!11. A. likedB. missedC. enjoyedD. knew12. A. uneasyB. activeC. excitedD. thankful13. A. reachedB. gotC. arrivedD. came14. A. feelingB. conversationC. thingD. situatio
11、n15. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody16. A. spentB. costC. paidD. took17. A. smileB. laughC. cryD. sadness18. A. lonelyB. aloneC. togetherD. along19. A. whetherB. ifC. becauseD. though20. A. illnessB. kindnessC. happinessD. darkness三阅读理解AMany of you have probably had this experience: You g
12、et on a train and are ready to take a nap or read a book, only to find that the passenger in front of you is watching a TV show on his tablet without headphones. The child next to you wont stop crying. And the old lady behind you talks on her phone during the whole trip.Wish the train could be less
13、noisy? There might be a solution for you. The Beijing-Shanghaihigh-speed railway, one of Chinas busiest high-speed rail lines, will have “quiet” carriages (车厢)starting from Dec 23, Xinhua reported.In quiet carriages, onboard videos will be muted (静音) and announcements will be made at a lower volume.
14、 Doors at the ends of the carriage will be kept closed to reduce noise from other carriages, CGTNnoted.Train attendants (乘务员) willbe responsiblefor makingsure that passengers remain quiet and follow the rules.Passengers who are willing to follow the rules can choose the quiet carriages when booking
15、their tickets, according to Chinas national railway operator.Some people have pointed out that this kind of quiet environment should be offered in all carriages. They say that having quiet carriages might give people the impression that they dont need to be quiet in non-quiet carriages.While some In
16、ternet users are in favor ofthe new service, others have some doubts about how quiet travelers should be in quiet carriages. For instance, they have raised questions such as “What ifIsnore (打呼噜)?” and “Canwetalk toourfriendsifweneedto?”21. Which example could be added into the firstparagraph？A. The
17、man next to you issmoking.B. The train attendants are providing you with terrible service.C. The young girl in front of you is singing in a loudvoice.D. The boy behind you is doing hishomework.22. Which of the following descriptions about quiet carriages isTRUE?A. No announcements will be made.B. No
18、 one will make sure passengers follow therules.C. Passengers wont be allowed to watch videos.D. The doors of these carriages will stayclosed.23. The phrase “in favor of” in the lastparagraphmeans.A. inneedofB. in supportofC. insearchofD. in placeof24. What can we infer from thepassage?A. Passengers
19、in common carriages dont need to bequiet.B. Most people dont like theservice.C. Its hard to make trains perfectlyquiet.D. People can choose the quiet carriages if theyre willing to obey therules.BEmbroidery ( 刺 绣 ) is an important art form in Chinese culture. People often embroider handkerchiefs, be
20、d covers, tablecloths and dresses.Shu embroidery is one of the most famous embroidery styles in China. Its known for its strong expression and smooth needlework.The characteristics are greatly influenced by geographical environment, customs and cultures. People in Sichuan Province enjoy a slow lifes
21、tyle, so when embroidering, they are usually patient and willing to spendtimeonpursuingtheformsintricacy (复杂精致) andelegance (优雅). This couldbethereason whyShuembroiderywaslistedasanational-levelintangibleculturalheritage (非物质文化遗产) in2006. Itrequiressuperbworkmanship(卓越工艺).Meng Dezhi, 59, was born to
22、 a family of embroiderers. She was one of the most talented employees at the Chengdu Shu embroidery factory. The long and repetitive nature of the process often challenges her. Even for an experienced master like Meng, finishing a piece requires several days or even a few months. And in winter, when
23、 her hands and feet are freezing, things become even more difficult, but her love for the work has encouraged Meng tocontinue.“These experiencesmay sometimes discourage me, but the love for Shu embroidery always gives me impetus( 动力) to continue,” said Meng. Meng has also popularized the culture of
24、Shu embroidery when the tradition was at the risk of waning( 衰 落 ). Many cheap products are made by modern machines. In 2005, the factory Meng worked in was forced to close. To make a living and pass along the traditional technique, Meng rented ( 租) a small space of 10 square meters to teach Shu emb
25、roidery skills.“In the early days, I set up the company just for survival, but now I really feel that I have the responsibility to pass on Shu embroidery skills to young people, to let it run from generation to generation,” she told China Daily.25. Compared to other famous types of embroidery, why i
26、s Shu embroideryspecial?A. Because it mainly includes images of animals.B. Because it is characterized by intricacy andelegance.C. Because it changes locallifestyles.D. Because it is developed from traditional Chinesepaintings.26. Which is the bestsentencefor?A. Shu embroidery was invented in Sichua
27、nProvinceB. Not only is Shu embroidery the symbol of Chinese culture, it is also widelyusedC. Making beautiful Shu embroidery products is nevereasyD. Only talented people are able to make beautiful Shu embroidery27. What do “These experiences” in paragraph 6 referto?(1) making Shu embroiderers inwin
28、ter(2) loving Shu embroider verymuch(3) spending a long time doing the same work again andagain(4) being a talented and experienced master of ShuembroideryA.(1)(3)B. (2)(4)C.(1)(2)D. (3)(4)28. Which mind map shows the right structure of thepassage？A. B.C.D.四完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。29. Heshutthedo
29、orsandwindowsbeforeitgotdark. (改为一般疑问句)hethe doors and windows before it gotdark?30. Carmen likesmoviesthatgive himsomethingtothinkabout. (对划线部分提问)of movies does Carmenlike?31. Peopleused tolikelifein thecitybetterthanthatin thecountry.(改为同义句) Peoplelife inthecitythat in the country before.32. 毫无疑问，
30、重庆已经成为中国最受欢迎的旅游城市之一。(完成译句), Chongqing has been one of the most popular citiesalready.33. 一旦你有了梦想,就应该坚持。(完成译句)Once you have a dream,youshouldit.五任务型阅读。A vlogger Li Ziqi, 29, appears in peoples eyes for sharing her rural (乡村的) life with others. She has more than 18 million followers on Sina Weibo, and
31、 more than 6 million fans on YouTube. These numbers make Li the second most influential vlogger from China on international video-sharing platforms ( 平台).She started filming short videos in 2016. Because of the love for Chinese ancient lifestyle, Li always wears traditional dresses and looks beautif
32、ul with long hair. In her short videos, she has picked cherries to make jam and peaches to make sweet wine.Most fans find that the lifestyle and the rural views appearing in Lis videos help them find the inner peace. After a long day work, Lis videos give them a break from their stressful city life
33、and help them enjoy quietness.Some fans also admire the ancient skills Li shows in her videos, such as printing, coloring clothes, making furniture. She has impressed her fans with the beauty of Chinas traditional skills. She has spent two years making paper from trees, brushes out of rabbit hair, a
34、nd other things that are used in daily life with naturalmaterials.Li says, “As an increasingly influential vlogger, I do believe my videos can show the world the wonderful culture of China.”34. Is Li Ziqi the most influential vlogger from China on international video-sharingplatforms?35. When did Li
35、 start to film shortvideos?36. According to the passage, why do people love Lisvideos?37. Would you like to share your life on international video-sharing platforms? Why or whynot?六短文填空。Nowadays people find it hard to fall asleep 38 a long days hard work. If you have such kind of problem, what will
36、you do? Have you ever tried to use some apps to listen to the sound of rain or fire to help you? Whether it is nature sounds or the sound of a hairdryer, white noise apps havebeenusedbymillionsofpeoplewiththe39 of getting a better sleep. They really want these apps to help them. No good evidence( 证
37、据 ), 40, can show these apps work. Some scientists even said that white noise may make things even41.Whitenoiseistheloudcontinuous(持续的) soundthatseemstohavenopatternorrhythm.Inrecentyears,manyappsanddeviceshaveuseditorother“relaxing”soundstohelppeoplefallasleep. One possible reason is that white noi
38、se could help to drown out( 淹 没 ) other annoying sounds such as street noise. 42 is that listening to the same sound each night might makepeople sleepy. Some scientists say that continuous noise can shorten the time that a person43in falling asleep, but the evidence is not enough. Anyway, scientists have been trying to learn 44white noise can help people fall asleepeasily.It seems that we need to find other ways to help us. For example, you can drink a bottle of milk before you sleep. Maybe the easiest way to fall asleep is to 45 a good sleeping habit.383940 4142434445
