中学八年级英语下册Unit7InternationalCharitiesReading课件.ppt(无音视频)

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1、 To infer(推断推断)general meaning from the title and the context To learn to retell the work of the ORBIS doctors To learn the words and phrases in this interview:Objectives采访者采访者失明失明主要的,大部分的主要的,大部分的案例,病例案例,病例治愈治愈医学的,医疗的医学的,医疗的治疗治疗病人病人买得起,能做买得起,能做interviewer n.blindness n.mostly adv.case n.cure vt.medi

2、cal adj.treatment n.patient n.afford vt.Words&phrase review去看病去看病在飞机在飞机(船,火车船,火车)上上做手术做手术自豪的,骄傲的自豪的,骄傲的读者读者医学,药医学,药发展,加强发展,加强治疗,处理治疗,处理继续开展,继续下去继续开展,继续下去go to hospitalgo boardoperate vi.proud adj.reader n.medicine n.develop v.treat vt.carry onIt works to help those peoplean international charityORBI

3、S(奥比斯奥比斯)with blindness or other eye problems in poor areas.奥比斯眼科飞行医院奥比斯眼科飞行医院 Information about ORBIS ORBIS is a charity that helps blind people.Most eye problems can be cured or prevented.However,many people cant afford to go to hospital.The doctors on the ORBIS plane fly to poor areas to treat pe

4、ople with eye problems and teach local doctors and nurses new skills.After learning from the ORBIS doctors,they can help more people.What does ORBIS do in the world?Amy wants to tell Daniel about Dr Ma and what he does,but she does not know the meanings of some words in the interview.Help her match

5、the words on the left with the meanings on the right.Write the correct letters in the blanks.What does ORBIS do?blindness(line1)_cure(line5)_patient(line12)_afford(line12)_on board(line14)_operate(line17)_a.cut a persons body open to take out or repair a partb.in or on a plane,ship,train,etcc.Make a

6、n illness go awayd.have enough money to pay for sthe.a person who is ill,especially in hospital.f.the condition of being unable to seeAFCEDBan ORBIS doctoran interviewerListen to an interview carefully.1.Who is the doctor?2.What is needed to carry on with their work?Read the conversation and write T

7、 or F:1.All the eye problems can be cured or prevented.2.Many people cant afford to go to hospital.3.The plane is used as a hospital and teaching centre.4.ORBIS is a business that helps blind people.5.Local doctors and nurses can help people in poor areas after learning from ORBIS doctors.T FF T TAm

8、y made some more notes of the interview.Help her put the sentences together.1.Many more people in poor areas2.Dr Ma thinks that most eye problems and diseases3.Many blind people do not get any treatment4.The ORBIS plane is used as5.One hundred and fifty patients6.More money is neededa.were operated

9、on during Dr Mas last visit.b.a hospital and a treating centre.c.because they have no money to go to hospital.d.to carry on with the work.e.have eye problems.f.can be prevented or cured.eafcdb1.(Line 1-6)something about blindness 2.(Line 7-15)the work of ORBIS3.(Line 16-20)Dr Mas work and his feelin

10、g 4.(Line 21-26)Dr Mas hopeCan you divide the passage?1.Something about blindness Blindness and other eye problems affects(影影响响)about _around the world,mostly in _ countries.285 million people poor The good news is that _ _ 80 per cent of the cases can be cured or prevented.The bad news is that_ _ m

11、any people do not havethe money for medical treatment.Amy wants to show how ORBIS helps people.She is making a chart.Help her fill in the blanks with the words in the box.doctors and nurses eye operations eye problems Flying Eye Hospital new skills see againdoes _on the planehelps people _invites lo

12、cal _ on board teaches them _ ORBIS,a charityuses its _ to visit poor areastreats people with _2.The work of ORBIS doctors and nurses eye operations see againnew skillsFlying Eye Hospital eye problems 150 patients _ _ _ by him during his last visit.Although(尽管尽管)his work is tiring,he still feels_ of

13、 it.He thinks its an _job for him to help his patients _ again and make their lives_ .were operated on proudimportant3.Dr Mas work and his feelingseebetter 4.Dr Mas hope He hopes more people will _them.To carry on with their work,more _is needed.supportmoneyAmy is writing an article about ORBIS for

14、the school newsletter.Help her complete it with the correct forms of the words in the box.afford board cure medicine patient proud support trainThe ORBIS plane travels all around the world and helps people with eye problems in poor areas.Most of the people there cannot(1)_ to go to hospital,so ORBIS

15、 doctors go to them.Operations are done to help people with eye problems see again.The(2)_ do not have to pay because ORBIS is a charity.afford patientsLocal doctors and nurses are also invited on(3)_ to learn new skills.By(4)_ them,ORBIS doctors hope to help more people.Dr Ma is a doctor on the ORB

16、IS plane.He feels(5)_ to help people see again.Dr Ma thinks that modern(6)_ is developing quickly and now most eye problems can be treated and(7)_,but more money is needed to(8)_ their work.training proud medicinecured supportboarddiscussionAs the old saying goes,“Many hands make the light work”.Dea

17、r class,what can we do to support ORBIS?Listen and answer Listen to the interview and answer the following questions.1.How does ORBIS help blind people?It uses its Flying Eye Hospital to visit poor areas.On the plane,volunteer doctors do operations.The plane is also used as a training centre.2.How m

18、any operations does Dr.Ma do during a visit?During his last visit,150 patients were operated on.Read and answer Read the interview and finish the following exercises.1.About 300 million people around the world are blind or have other eye problems.2.None of the blind people can be cured or prevented.

19、3.Many people dont have money for medical treatment.4.On the plane,voulunteer doctors do operations.5.The plane is not used as a training centre.Fill in the blanks.Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.afford board cure medicine patient proud support train The ORBIS pla

20、ne travels all around the world and helps people with eye problems in poor areas.Most of the people there cannot _ to go to hospital,soaffordORBIS doctors go to them.Operations are done to help people with eye problems see again.The _ do not have to pay because ORBIS is a charity.Local doctors and n

21、urses are also invited on _ to learn new skills.By _ them,ORBIS doctors hope to help more people.patientsboardtrainingDr Ma is a doctor on the ORBIS plane.He feels _ to help people see again.Dr Ma thinks that modern _ is developing quickly and now most eye problems can be treated and _,but more mone

22、y is needed to _ their work.proudmedicinecuredsupportLife is beautiful because of the strong will.Life is wonderful because of the true love.生命因坚强而美丽生命因坚强而美丽生命因关爱而精彩生命因关爱而精彩Homework Read the interview about ORBIS.1.afford to do sth vt.买得起,能做买得起,能做I cant afford to buy such an expensivewatch.这样名贵的表我可买

23、不起。这样名贵的表我可买不起。The family could not afford to send her to college.家里无力送她上大学。家里无力送她上大学。2.proud adj.自豪的,骄傲的自豪的,骄傲的be proud of 因因.而骄傲而骄傲be proud to do sth 骄傲地做某事骄傲地做某事Im proud to help the old people clean the floor.我为能帮老年人打扫地板而自豪。我为能帮老年人打扫地板而自豪。Jack was proud of his high score in the examination.杰克为考试中

24、得到高分而自豪。杰克为考试中得到高分而自豪。3.develop from sth 从从.发展而来发展而来This tall tree developed from a small seed.这棵大树是从一粒小小的种子长成的。这棵大树是从一粒小小的种子长成的。develop into 发展成,变成发展成,变成 The city has developed into a centre of industry.这座城市已经发展成为一个工业中心。这座城市已经发展成为一个工业中心。Tips for teacherTips for teacherLet the word fly 板块是帮助学生学习一板块是

25、帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节,学生可以对一些常见词的用法、环节,学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。footweekends timeboardcarryon准时准时继续继续在飞机、火在飞机、火车、船上车、船上在周末在周末步行步行1.Even if its cold in winter,they carry on with the work.1.尽管冬天冷,他们仍继续工作。尽管冬天冷,他们仍继续工作。2.我们将步行去公园。我们将步

26、行去公园。3.你在周末都干些什么?你在周末都干些什么?4.即使下雨,他还是会准时来的。即使下雨,他还是会准时来的。5.船上有船上有500名乘客。名乘客。2.We will go to the park on foot.3.What do you do on weekends?4.He will come on time even though it rains.5.There are 500 passengers on board.Translate the sentences into English with the phrases above.Game timeGame timeNow

27、I will divide you into several groups.Make up sentences with your partners with“on”.Then speak them out.Lets see which group is the most productive.1.afford to do sth2.be proud of be proud to do3.develop from develop into4.go to hospital5.on board请点击请点击Fill in the blanks.1.Im proud of being an _(采访(

28、采访者)者)because I can meet so many famous people.2.His _(失明失明)is the result of an accident.3.This _(药药)will soon clear up your cold.4.We should _(待待)animals with humanity.5.We must do our best to _(发展发展)the national economy.interviewerblindnessmedicinetreatdevelop1.My sister studies at a medical colle

29、ge.Translate the sentences into English.1.我的姐姐在医学院上学。我的姐姐在医学院上学。2.如果我们能积攒下钱就可买下那台电视。如果我们能积攒下钱就可买下那台电视。3.他为有这样的好朋友而自豪。他为有这样的好朋友而自豪。4.我认为读者对这本书不会感兴趣。我认为读者对这本书不会感兴趣。5.父亲去世后父亲去世后,汤姆继续经营这家商店。汤姆继续经营这家商店。2.We can afford the TV set if we save our money.3.He was proud of having such a good friend.4.I dont th

30、ink the reader will be interested in this book.5.After his father died,Tom carried on with the business.Preview Grammar about Passive voice in the simple present and past tenses.Homework Read the interview about ORBIS.Useful expressions1.全球约两亿八千五百万人全球约两亿八千五百万人 about 285 million people around the wor

31、ld2.这些案例中的百分之八十这些案例中的百分之八十 80 per cent of these cases3.有钱医治有钱医治 have money for medical treatment4.一架飞行的眼科医院一架飞行的眼科医院 a flying eye hospital5.在飞机上在飞机上 on the plane6.志愿者医生志愿者医生 volunteer doctors7.做手术做手术 do operationsUseful expressions 8.把它当作教学中心把它当作教学中心 use it as a teaching center9.学习有关眼科手术学习有关眼科手术 lea

32、rn about eye operations10.通过训练他们通过训练他们 by training them11.给给150位病人做手术位病人做手术 operate on 150 patients12.为此感到骄傲为此感到骄傲 feel/be proud that/of/to 13.继续我们的工作继续我们的工作 carry on with our work用所给单词的适当情况填空用所给单词的适当情况填空。1.Can you tell us something about_(blind).2.More meney _(need)for charity.3.Our teacher told us

33、 to try our best _(help)others.4.Do all the people have enough money for medical _(treat)?5.We hope people will support our work by _(send)money to Project Hope.6.He used to _(work)in a local hospital.But now,he is used to _(operate)on the plane.7.The knife is uesd to_(cut)things.blindnessis neededt

34、o helptreatmentsendingworkoperatingcut奥比斯拥有最为知名的飞机眼科医院,并奥比斯拥有最为知名的飞机眼科医院,并通过四种不同方式提供眼睛保护和防盲资源:通过四种不同方式提供眼睛保护和防盲资源:空中:空中:通过世界上唯一的机载医院及培训通过世界上唯一的机载医院及培训设备:设备:DC-8飞机。飞机。项目点项目点:通过一系列以医院为基地的短期:通过一系列以医院为基地的短期项目来建设当地的防盲能力。项目来建设当地的防盲能力。地地 面面:通过在全球五个国家的长期项目大:通过在全球五个国家的长期项目大规模建立眼睛护理及防盲基础设施。规模建立眼睛护理及防盲基础设施。网络空

35、间网络空间:通过新建立的网络视讯项目连:通过新建立的网络视讯项目连接世界各地的签约眼科专家,用互联网进行接世界各地的签约眼科专家,用互联网进行一对一的技术指导以及针对单个病例的会诊。一对一的技术指导以及针对单个病例的会诊。工作方式工作方式小魔方站作品小魔方站作品 盗版必究盗版必究语文语文这些都是由三个相同部件(俗称偏旁)堆砌而成的、外观呈“品”字形结构的字。同部件重叠堆砌,是古代的一种造字法。这组字,“矗、卉、磊、晶、品、森、众”常用字,“其余的都是生僻字。有些字曾经是常用字,汉字简化之后,被另一个字形替代。在繁体字文本中,它们还是比较常用的字;而在简化字文本中,人们已经很难见到它们,它们已经

36、沦落为生僻字。例如:蟲虫 飝飞 轟轰 聶聂这些字记录不同的词,但是这些词的意义大多都有“众多”的词义特点。例如:毳,鸟的绒毛。(许多细毛)磊,石堆。(许多石头)森,树林。(许多树)众,人群。(许多人)掱,小偷。(比一般人多出一只“手”)上古时期汉民族以“三”代表多数,因此用三个相同部件的重叠来给“众多”的词义特点造字。这种字书写麻烦,结构不但难看,更重要的是,不符合汉字左右布局的主流结构,因此,有些被其他字所替代,有些被废弃不用,成为死字。被替代的有:羴膻 掱扒 鱻鲜 姦奸 犇奔 麤粗淼渺 歮涩 劦协 馫馨 嚞哲二、口语字二、口语字汉语中有些词,在汉语中是常用词,但是,这些词仅仅保留在人们的口

37、语中,很少进入书面语,人们很少在书面上见到它们;因此,为这些口语词造的字,读出来人们都熟悉,但是,看到本尊后,却未必能认识,未必能读出来。这些专门为口语词造的字,就成了生僻字。我的微信曾经收到这样一个帖子:这个帖子收的33个字,就是这种耳朵熟悉眼睛陌生的“生僻字“,说白了,就是记录人们最熟悉的词的生僻字。这个帖子很好,每个字一张图,字下有【读音】【释义】【举例】,便于学习。例如:我们中国的汉字落笔成画留下五千年的历史让世界都认识我们中国的汉字一撇一捺都是故事跪举火把虔诚像道光四方田地落谷成仓古人象形声意辨恶良b xio ku j ch mi wng ling魃 魈 魁 鬾 魑 魅 魍 魉yu

38、shung ru zhu又 双 叒 叕hu yn yn y火 炎 焱 燚shu zhu mio mn水 沝 淼 ku bo qing qing ji l hng xi y q茕 茕 孑 立 沆 瀣 一 气j j d xng th gun dng踽 踽 独 行 醍 醐 灌 顶min min gu di fng wi gu ni绵 绵 瓜 瓞 奉 为 圭 臬lng xng d d j jio g l龙 行 龘 龘 犄 角 旮 旯png tng nio nu t s png tu娉 婷 袅 娜 涕 泗 滂 沱no no b xi b lng b yu呶 呶 不 休 不 稂 不 莠ng卬du ji d

39、i xi mo di to ti(咄 嗟 蹀 躞 耄 耋 饕 餮)lng y yng y j y j y囹 圄 蘡 薁 觊 觎 龃 龉yu w xun h b qun狖 轭 鼯 轩 怙 恶 不 悛q li hu hu z ji ju其 靁 虺 虺 腌 臜 孑 孓zh f zng p zhn bin sh b陟 罚 臧 否 针 砭 时 弊ln c zh b y zhng y x鳞 次 栉 比 一 张 一 翕我们中国的汉字落笔成画留下五千年的历史让世界都认识我们中国的汉字一撇一捺都是故事现在全世界各地到处有中国字黄皮肤的人骄傲地把头抬起我们中国的汉字一平一仄谱写成诗b xio ku j ch mi

40、 wng ling魃 魈 魁 鬾 魑 魅 魍 魉yu shung ru zhu又 双 叒 叕hu yn yn y火 炎 焱 燚shu zhu mio mn水 沝 淼 ku boqing qing ji l hng xi y q茕 茕 孑 立 沆 瀣 一 气j j d xng th gun dng踽 踽 独 行 醍 醐 灌 顶min min gu di fng wi gu ni绵 绵 瓜 瓞 奉 为 圭 臬lng xng d d j jio g l龙 行 龘 龘 犄 角 旮 旯png tng nio nu t s png tu娉 婷 袅 娜 涕 泗 滂 沱no no b xi b lng b y

41、u呶 呶 不 休 不 稂 不 莠ng卬du ji di xi mo di to ti(咄 嗟 蹀 躞 耄 耋 饕 餮)lng y yng y j y j y囹 圄 蘡 薁 觊 觎 龃 龉yu w xun h b qun狖 轭 鼯 轩 怙 恶 不 悛q li hu hu z ji ju其 靁 虺 虺 腌 臜 孑 孓zh f zng p zhn bin sh b陟 罚 臧 否 针 砭 时 弊ln c zh b y zhng y x鳞 次 栉 比 一 张 一 翕我们中国的汉字落笔成画留下五千年的历史让世界都认识我们中国的汉字一撇一捺都是故事现在全世界各地到处有中国字黄皮肤的人骄傲地把头抬起我们中国的

42、汉字z一平一仄谱写成诗gng shng ju zh y优美旋律自 宫 商 角 徵 羽众人皆说成之于语故成语附赠附赠 中高考状元学习方法中高考状元学习方法 前前 言言 高考状元是一个特殊的群体,在许多高考状元是一个特殊的群体,在许多人的眼中,他们就如浩瀚宇宙里璀璨夺目人的眼中,他们就如浩瀚宇宙里璀璨夺目的星星那样遥不可及。但实际上他们和我的星星那样遥不可及。但实际上他们和我们每一个同学都一样平凡而普通,但他们们每一个同学都一样平凡而普通,但他们有是不平凡不普通的,他们的不平凡之处有是不平凡不普通的,他们的不平凡之处就是在学习方面有一些独到的个性,又有就是在学习方面有一些独到的个性,又有着一些共性

43、,而这些对在校的同学尤其是着一些共性,而这些对在校的同学尤其是将参加高考的同学都有一定的借鉴意义。将参加高考的同学都有一定的借鉴意义。青春风采北京市文科状元北京市文科状元 阳光女孩阳光女孩-何旋何旋 高考总分:高考总分:692分分(含含20分加分分加分)语文语文131分分 数学数学145分分英语英语141分分 文综文综255分分毕业学校:北京二中毕业学校:北京二中报考高校:报考高校:北京大学光华管理学北京大学光华管理学院院来自北京二中,高考成绩672分,还有20分加分。“何旋给人最深的印象就是她的笑声,远远的就能听见她的笑声。”班主任吴京梅说,何旋是个阳光女孩。“她是学校的摄影记者,非常外向,

44、如果加上20分的加分,她的成绩应该是692。”吴老师说,何旋考出好成绩的秘诀是心态好。“她很自信,也很有爱心。考试结束后,她还问我怎么给边远地区的学校捐书”。班主任:我觉得何旋今天取得这样的成绩,我觉得,很重要的是,何旋是土生土长的北京二中的学生,二中的教育理念是综合培养学生的素质和能力。我觉得何旋,她取得今天这么好的成绩,一个来源于她的扎实的学习上的基础,还有一个非常重要的,我觉得特别想提的,何旋是一个特别充满自信,充满阳光的这样一个女孩子。在我印象当中,何旋是一个最爱笑的,而且她的笑特别感染人的。所以我觉得她很阳光,而且充满自信,这是她突出的这样一个特点。所以我觉得,这是她今天取得好成绩当中,心理素质非常好,是非常重要的。高考总分高考总分:711分分毕业学校毕业学校:北京八中北京八中语文语文139分分 数学数学140分分英语英语141分分 理综理综291分分报考高校:报考高校:北京大学光华管理学院北京大学光华管理学院北京市理科状元杨蕙心北京市理科状元杨蕙心

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