1、MusicBook 2 Unit 5晨背佳作 积累素材 话题词汇1.amusement n.娱乐娱乐2.applaud v.鼓掌欢迎鼓掌欢迎3.appreciate v.欣赏欣赏4.award n.奖品；奖金奖品；奖金5.concert n.音乐会音乐会6.hit n.(演出等演出等)成功；打击成功；打击7.performance n.演出；表演演出；表演pose a song创作歌曲创作歌曲9.make a hit流行流行10.cooperate with与与合作合作话题佳作假如你是李华，你最喜欢的歌手假如你是李华，你最喜欢的歌手Justin Bieber(贾斯汀贾斯汀比伯比伯)下个月将下个
2、月将到你们市演出。近日你准备和几个朋友成立到你们市演出。近日你准备和几个朋友成立Justin Bieber的歌迷俱乐的歌迷俱乐部。请你给你的加拿大笔友部。请你给你的加拿大笔友Freddy发一封发一封email，表明你们喜欢，表明你们喜欢Justin Bieber的理由，并希望的理由，并希望Freddy就如何办好歌迷俱乐部提供一些建议。就如何办好歌迷俱乐部提供一些建议。注意：注意：1.词数词数80左右；左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。佳作欣赏Dear Freddy，Im glad to tell you that Justin Bieber，my fav
3、orite singer，will come to our city to perform next month.Im so pleased at the news that I decide to form a Justin Bieber fan club with some of my friends recently.All of us like him and enjoy his songs very much.His songs make us feel the true love.We can sing most of his songs and would like to kno
4、w more about him.But we dont know whatwe should do，and where we can pick up some useful information about him and his performing plans.Could you give us some advice?Look forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua名师点睛本文要点齐全、逻辑清晰。第一段交代写作内容：本文要点齐全、逻辑清晰。第一段交代写作内容：Justin Bieber下个下个月将来演出；第二段作者提出了计划以及对月将来演出；第二段作者提
5、出了计划以及对Justin Bieber及其歌曲的及其歌曲的看法并提出了要求；第三段提出期望。看法并提出了要求；第三段提出期望。行文中作者正确熟练地运用了行文中作者正确熟练地运用了结果状语从句结果状语从句(Im so pleased at the news that I decide to form a Justin Bieber fan club.)、宾语从句、宾语从句(we dont know what we should do.)、祈使句以及、祈使句以及be pleased at，pick up，look forward to等一些高等一些高级词汇，增强了文章的可读性。级词汇，增强了文章
6、的可读性。基础排查点拨要点语篇训练提升能力内容索引教材升华综合运用基础排查点拨要点A.写作必记单词写作必记单词1.pretend vt.假装；假扮假装；假扮 (1)He would ask who we were and pretend (not，know)us.(2016浙江浙江)(2)He pretended (know)the answer to the problem already.(3)When his mother came in，he pretended (study).重点单词重点单词1not to know to have knownto be studying2.atta
7、ch vt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接系上；缚上；附加；连接 (1)attach.to认为有认为有(重要性、意义重要性、意义)；附上；连接；附上；连接 attach importance/significance to.重视；认为重视；认为重要重要/有意义有意义 be attached to被连接到被连接到；爱慕；附属于；爱慕；附属于 (2)He is so attached to the network games that he often plays truant(逃课逃课).，he often plays truant.(用过去分词短语作状语改写用过去分词短语作状语改写)，he o
8、ften plays truant.(用现在分词作状语改写用现在分词作状语改写)that he often plays truant.(用倒装句改用倒装句改写写)So attached to the network gamesAttaching himself to the network games so muchSo attached to the network games is he3.form vt.(使使)组成；形成；构成组成；形成；构成 (1)以以形式形式 采取采取的形式的形式 (2)If they often cheat in the exams，they will (养成坏习
9、惯养成坏习惯)，which will have a bad effect on their life.(2015广广东东)4.earn vt.赚；挣得；获得赚；挣得；获得 谋生谋生in the form oftake the form ofform a bad habitearn ones/a living5.perform vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行表演；履行；执行 (1)n.表演；演奏表演；演奏 (2)After the operation was performed，the doctor had a rest.，the doctor had a rest.(用用with复合结构改写复
10、合结构改写)，the doctor had a rest.(用独立主格结构改写用独立主格结构改写)performanceWith the operation performedThe operation performed6.familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的熟悉的；常见的；亲近的 She is familiar at least five foreign languages，but it so happens that this language isnt familiar her.(填介词填介词)7.sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的敏感的；易受伤害的；灵
11、敏的 (1)adj.明智的；意识到的明智的；意识到的 n.感觉；感觉；v.意识；领会意识；领会 (2)be sensible 意识到意识到；认识到；认识到 (3)I learned that a fish is a coldblooded animal and therefore very (对对敏感敏感)water temperature.(2015广东广东)withtosensiblesenseofsensitive tois 8.painful adj.痛苦的；疼痛的痛苦的；疼痛的 (1)n.&v.痛苦痛苦 (2)take pains to do.费心做费心做 No pain，no ga
12、in.不劳无获。不劳无获。(1)pain作作“痛痛”“”“疼痛疼痛”解时，可数或不可数均可以，所以根据解时，可数或不可数均可以，所以根据情况可用情况可用pain，a pain，pains。(2)pain作作“努力努力”“”“辛苦辛苦”解时，总是用复数形式；若用作主语，解时，总是用复数形式；若用作主语，谓语动词用复数。谓语动词用复数。用法点拨用法点拨painB.阅读识记单词阅读识记单词9.roll vt.&vi._ n.10.folk adj._ n.folk表示表示“人们人们”时，它与时，它与people(人们人们)，police(警察警察)等一样，是一个永远等一样，是一个永远表示复数意义的名
13、词，但有所不同的是，表示复数意义的名词，但有所不同的是，folk可后加词尾可后加词尾s。用法点拨用法点拨滚动；滚动；(使使)摇摆摇摆摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈民间的民间的人们人们11.musician n.n.音乐音乐 musical adj.12.passerby n.n.行人行人(复数复数)13.extra adj.14.instrument n._15.studio n._16.millionaire n.音乐家音乐家music音乐的；配乐的音乐的；配乐的过路人；行人过路人；行人passersby 额外的；外加的额外的；外加的工具；器械；乐器工具；器械；乐器工作室；
14、演播室工作室；演播室百万富翁；富豪百万富翁；富豪17.actor n._ actress n._18.broadcast vi.&vt.&n._19.humorous adj._ n.幽默幽默20.attractive adj.(1)v.吸引；有吸引力吸引；有吸引力 n.吸引；吸引力吸引；吸引力 (2)把某人吸引到把某人吸引到(to为介词为介词)男演员；行动者男演员；行动者女演员女演员广播；播放广播；播放幽默的；诙谐的幽默的；诙谐的humour吸引人的；有吸引力的吸引人的；有吸引力的attractattractionattract sb.to.21.dip vt.22.adj.自信的；确信的自
15、信的；确信的 (1)n.信心信心 (2)have confidence 对对有信心有信心 (3)He was confident that he would succeed.(同义句转换同义句转换)He was confident.23.brief adj.n.(1)briefly adv.(2)brief 简言之简言之浸；蘸浸；蘸confidentconfidenceinof succeeding/success简短的；简要的简短的；简要的摘要；大纲摘要；大纲简短地简短地in24.afterwards adv.25.invitation n._ v.邀请；招待邀请；招待 adj.吸引人的，诱
16、人的吸引人的，诱人的然后；后来然后；后来邀请；招待邀请；招待inviteinviting1.梦见；梦想；设想梦见；梦想；设想2.说实在地；实话说说实在地；实话说3.用现金；有现钱用现金；有现钱4.戏弄戏弄5.依赖；依靠依赖；依靠 You may rely on his coming on time.You may on time.(用不定式改写用不定式改写)You may.(用含有用含有it作形式宾语的复合句改写作形式宾语的复合句改写)高频短语高频短语2dream ofto be honestin cashplay jokes onrely onrely on him to comerely
17、on it that he will come on time6.大约大约此短语常常置于数词之后。此短语常常置于数词之后。用法点拨用法点拨7.打碎；分裂；解体，解散；分手；拆开；结束打碎；分裂；解体，解散；分手；拆开；结束or sobreak up写出下列句子中写出下列句子中break up的的汉语意思汉语意思(1)Norton Sound was covered with ice，which could sometimes break up without warning.(2016北京北京)_(2)My girlfriend has broken up with me._(3)Senten
18、ces can be broken up into clauses._(4)They decided to break up the partnership._(5)Police were called in to break up the meeting._打碎，破碎打碎，破碎分手；绝交分手；绝交拆开拆开结束结束解散，驱散解散，驱散8.另外；也另外；也 (1)除除之外之外 (2)In addition，I can see different kinds of beautiful birds.此外，我可以看到各种各样的美丽的鸟。此外，我可以看到各种各样的美丽的鸟。(2016四川四川)(3)Ch
19、arlotte found herself operating on damaged limbs and setting broken bones，in addition to (deliver)all the babies in the area.(2014山东山东)in additionin addition todelivering9.分类分类10.最重要；首先最重要；首先 毕竟；终究毕竟；终究 整体说来；总而言之整体说来；总而言之 第一；首先第一；首先 全部；总共全部；总共 (否定句否定句)一点也不；一点也不；(疑问句疑问句)到底；究竟到底；究竟sort outabove allaft
20、er allall in allfirst of allin allat all1.Sometimes they may play to passersby in the street or subway for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以为自己或有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自自 己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。经典句式经典句式3so thatthey can earn some extra money(1)so that引导的目的状语
21、从句中常含有情态动词引导的目的状语从句中常含有情态动词can，could，may，might，should等。等。(2)当主、从句主语一致时，当主、从句主语一致时，so that从句可改为从句可改为so as to do.。用法点拨用法点拨2.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music，the Beatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都都 在模仿在模仿“甲壳虫甲壳虫”乐队。乐队。3.Anyhow their
22、 performances by other groups.不管怎样，他们的表演非常幽默以至于其他的乐队也开始模仿。不管怎样，他们的表演非常幽默以至于其他的乐队也开始模仿。most of which was based loosely onwere humorous enough to be copied4.Now ，we play our songs and buy drinks for the regulars.现在无论我们何时去酒吧，我们都会为常客们演奏我们自己的歌曲并现在无论我们何时去酒吧，我们都会为常客们演奏我们自己的歌曲并为为 他们买喝的。他们买喝的。5.Freddy and hi
23、s band .弗雷德和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。弗雷德和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。whenever we go to the pubcould not go out anywhere without being followednot.without.意为意为“没有没有就不能就不能”。这是一种双重否定句。这是一种双重否定句式，表示肯定意义。其中否定词也可以是式，表示肯定意义。其中否定词也可以是no，never或加否定前缀构或加否定前缀构成的否定意义的词。成的否定意义的词。常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构还有：常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构还有：(1)cannot.too
24、.越越越越；无论；无论也不为过也不为过(2)cannot wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事迫不及待做某事(3)cannot help doing sth.禁不住禁不住/忍不住做某事忍不住做某事用法点拨用法点拨教材升华综合运用.教材与语法填空教材与语法填空If we are honest with 1.(us)，most of us have dreamed of 2._(become)famous.Most musicians form a band because 3._ the same interest in writing and playing music.They ma
25、y play anywhere to earn some extra money as 4.as fulfill their dreams.5.，the Monkees，which started 6.(different)，began as a TV show with 7.(musician)playing jokes and music in the programme.ourselvesbecomingofwellHoweverdifferentlymusiciansOnly after a year or so 8.(do)they become 9.(much)serious an
26、d they produced their own records and later became even more popular than the Beatles in the USA.The band once 10._(break)up but reunited later.In memory of their time as a real band，they produced a new record in 1996.didmorebroke.教材与短文改错教材与短文改错Not long after Freddy and the band became famous，they v
27、isited Britain on a brief tour.Fans showed their devoted by waiting for hours to get ticket for their concerts.His most exciting invitation was perform on a TV programme calling“Top of the Pops.”As soon as the programme is over，they were truly stars.devotiontickets to calledwasFreddy and his band co
28、uld not go out anywhere without be followed.At last feel very upset and sensitive，Freddy and his band realized that they must leave a country before it became too painful for them.So they left from Britain，to that they were never to return.beingfeelingthewhich.教材与微写作教材与微写作写作素材写作素材(关于人物介绍关于人物介绍)1.Hel
29、en说她说她梦想梦想成为明星，但是我以为她是跟我成为明星，但是我以为她是跟我开玩笑开玩笑的。的。2.说实话说实话，她连乐谱都不，她连乐谱都不熟悉熟悉。3.大约两年后，她的家庭大约两年后，她的家庭破碎破碎了。了。4.她只好她只好依靠依靠她的姨妈生活。她的姨妈生活。5.最重要的是最重要的是，她姨妈足够好心来帮助她。，她姨妈足够好心来帮助她。6.在姨母的帮助下，她最终在姨母的帮助下，她最终实现实现了自己的梦想。了自己的梦想。提示：提示：加蓝加蓝部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用适当的关联词，复合部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用适当的关联词，复合宾语等。宾语等。连句成篇连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇将以上
30、句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文词左右的英语短文)Helen said that she dreamed of becoming a pop star but I thought she was playing a joke on me.To be honest，she was not even familiar with music score.After two years or so，her family broke up.She had to rely on her aunt for living.Above all，her aunt was kind enough to help h
31、er and with the help of her aunt，she made her dream come true in the end.语篇训练提升能力.阅读理解.七选五.完形填空.阅读理解(2016江西上高二中月考江西上高二中月考)A few years ago，I felt like a true failure.I was doing Weight Watchers for the third time in order to lose weight but not making progress.At that time，I spent hours every day wor
32、king out to my videos and was still overweight.I decided that there was no point in fighting it.I thought I was meant to be fat forever.I needed a change of heart and mind.That change came in the most unexpected way.It came with running.After dinner on Thanksgiving，I went out for a walk with my fami
33、ly.I had turned my little MP3 player on and was enjoying the music when my favorite song came on.I felt like dancing，but that was out of the question(I had two teenagers with me).So I caught the speed a bit and started to run slowly.I was quite pleased with my burst of activity.What was more surpris
34、ing was that I got up the next morning and went out again.After running，I felt strong and calm at the same time.I recalled the good feelings I felt when I used to run 20 years ago and decided that I wanted more of that.I signed up for a spring race and practiced hard for it.Even though my weight is
35、still heavier than what I would like，I no longer care about it.I try to stay more focused on my life.Most importantly，my workouts are less than an hour per day and I take Sundays off completely.My goal is to keep exercising in my life but not let it take over my life.After all，I am so much more than
36、 my weight.1.What was troubling the author according to the first two paragraphs?A.That she was considered to be a failure by others.B.That she had too little time to work out.C.That she couldnt enjoy the food she liked.D.That she failed to lose weight.推理判断题。根据第一段及第二段第一句推理判断题。根据第一段及第二段第一句“At that ti
37、me，I spent hours every day working out to my videos and was still overweight.”可知，作可知，作者拼命减肥，但还是超重。故选者拼命减肥，但还是超重。故选D项。项。答案 解析12342.According to Paragraph 3，the author started running instead of dancing because .A.she thought running would help her moreB.she didnt want to dance at that momentC.it was
38、inconvenient for her to dance at that momentD.she considered it useless to dance细节理解题。根据第三段中的细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I felt like dancing，but that was out of the question(I had two teenagers with me).”可知，当时跳舞不是很方可知，当时跳舞不是很方便，所以开始跑步了。便，所以开始跑步了。答案 解析12343.In Paragraph 4 the author mainly wants to tell us that .A
39、.she was a good runner 20 years agoB.she had strong willpowerC.she often surprised othersD.she really liked running推理判断题。根据第四段中的推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I recalled the good feelings I felt when I used to run 20 years ago and decided that I wanted more of that.”可可知，作者跑步时感觉很好，想跑更多路程，说明作者是真的喜欢跑步。知，作者跑步时感觉很好，想跑更多路
40、程，说明作者是真的喜欢跑步。答案 解析12344.What was the authors biggest change after she started running?A.That she changed her attitude towards losing weight.B.That she no longer wanted to lose weight.C.That she spent more time in working out.D.That she lost more weight than expected.细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，虽然体重仍旧没有达到理想的标准，细
41、节理解题。根据最后一段可知，虽然体重仍旧没有达到理想的标准，但是作者对待减肥的态度变了。故选但是作者对待减肥的态度变了。故选A项。项。答案 解析1234.七选五(2016安徽郎溪中学模拟安徽郎溪中学模拟)A good book can be satisfying.If reading is a habit youd like to get into，there are some ways to develop it.Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book.If you have a difficult book and
42、 you are forcing yourself through it，it will seem like a task.1 答案 解析G If this happens，give up the book and find another one that youll really love.根据上文根据上文“If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it，it will seem like a task.”可知可知G选项选项“If this happens，give up the book and f
43、ind another one that youll really love.”(如果这样的如果这样的话，放弃这本书，找另外一本你喜欢的话，放弃这本书，找另外一本你喜欢的)与之衔接自然，故选与之衔接自然，故选G。Set time.You should have some time during every day when youll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes.2 For example，make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone
44、.答案 解析F It means you will read no matter how busy you are.根据上文根据上文“You should have some time during every day when youll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes.”可知，这意味着，不管你多么忙，你都会阅读，可知，这意味着，不管你多么忙，你都会阅读，F选项选项“It means you will read no matter how busy you are.”与之相符合，故选与之相符合，故选F。Always carry a book.3 When
45、I leave the house，I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand.The book stays with me in the car，and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.答案 解析D Wherever you go，take a book with you.根据上文根据上文“Always carry a book.”可知，无论去哪里，都带着一本书，可知，无论去哪里，都带着一本书，
46、D选项选项“Wherever you go，take a book with you.”与之相符。故选与之相符。故选D。4 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair.Do not lie down unless youre going to sleep.There should be no television or computer near the chair，and no music or noisy family members or roommates.If you dont have a p
47、lace like this，create one.B Find a quiet place.答案 解析由本段内容可知，是要找一个没有电视、电脑及他人打扰的地方读书，由本段内容可知，是要找一个没有电视、电脑及他人打扰的地方读书，即找一个安静的地方，即找一个安静的地方，B选项选项“Find a quiet place.”与之相符合，故选与之相符合，故选B。Reduce television or the Internet.If you really want to read more，try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet.5 Still，e
48、very minute you reduce of the Internet or TV，you could use for reading.This could create hours of book reading time.A.Go to bookstores.B.Find a quiet place.C.This may be difficult for some people.D.Wherever you go，take a book with you.E.Have some good tea or coffee while you read.F.It means you will
49、 read no matter how busy you are.G.If this happens，give up the book and find another one that youll really love.答案 解析C This may be difficult for some people.根据上文根据上文“If you really want to read more，try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet.”可推知这可能对某些人来说很难，可推知这可能对某些人来说很难，C选项选项“This may be diffic
50、ult for some people.”与之相符合，故选与之相符合，故选C。.完形填空(2016天津红桥重点中学联考天津红桥重点中学联考)I was feeling a little blue.My mother had been laid off from her job，but she said she was OK since her boss wasnt the nicest person 1 .1.A.instead B.anyway C.somehow D.either 答案 解析instead反而，却；反而，却；anyway不管怎不管怎样，无论如何；样，无论如何；somehow
