仁爱版八年级英语上册第二单元课件.ppt(纯ppt,无音视频)

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1、Section Aillnesses感冒感冒 发烧发烧咳嗽咳嗽头痛头痛牙痛牙痛背痛背痛胃痛胃痛 have a coldhave a feverhave a coughhave a headachehave a toothachehave a backachehave a stomachache流感流感have the fluWhat should we do to prevent the illnesses?We We shouldshould do exercise to do exercise to build us up.build us up.预防预防使身体强壮使身体强壮What sh

2、ould we do to prevent the illnesses?We We had betterhad better eat more fruit eat more fruit and vegetables.and vegetables.What should we do to prevent the illnesses?We We shouldntshouldnt spit everywhere.spit everywhere.What should we do to prevent the illnesses?We We mustmust keep our rooms clean

3、keep our rooms clean and the air fresh.and the air fresh.We We mustntmustnt keep fingernails long.keep fingernails long.What should we do to prevent the illnesses?Flu is a serious illness,what should we do to prevent it?Listen to 1a and check Dr.Lis advice.录音录音1a-P43 1.exercise often 2.keep the air

4、fresh 3.go to bed early 4.wash hands and change clothes often 5.keep our rooms clean 6.drink enough water 7.take some medicine 8.keep away from crowded places Watch the flash and write down Dr.Lis advice.视频视频1a-P43First,_Second,_Third,_Finally,_ we should exercise often to build us up.we should keep

5、 our rooms clean and the air fresh all the time.we should wash our hands and change our clothes often.we should keep away from crowded places.Must we go to see a doctor at once when we have the flu?肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes,we must.否定回答:否定回答:No,we neednt./No,we dont have to.注:此处不能用注:此处不能用 mustnt(禁止;不准禁止;不准)回答回答

6、 Eg:Must I finish my homework now?No,you neednt./No,you dont have to.Make similar conversations after the example.Make similar conversations after the example.Example:A:Must we do exercise to prevent the flu?B:Yes,we must.A:Must we take some medicine to prevent the flu?B:No,we dont have to./No,we ne

7、ednt.2.A.Listen to the passage and circle the symptoms that you hear.feverfevercoughcoughheadacheheadachebackachebackachetoothachetoothachestomachachestomachachesore throatsore throatsore eyessore eyes录音录音2-A-P44B.Listen again and check the advice you hear.Should drink lots of boiled water take some

8、 cold pills lie down and take a good rest brush your teeth twice a dayShouldnt work on the Internet too long go to crowded places play sports too much eat hot food录音录音2-B-P443.Look at the pictures and write down the advice on how 3.Look at the pictures and write down the advice on how to prevent the

9、 flu,using to prevent the flu,using should,had better should,had better or or mustmust.1.2.We should exerciseoften.We must go to seea doctor at once when we have the flu.3.4.We had better keep away from crowded places.We should take a shower often.5.6.We should keepthe air fresh.We should change our

10、 clothes often.Drink a lot of water.Wash hands often.Give more advice to prevent the fluEat healthy food.Dont go to crowded places.Do more exercise.Open the windows.选择选择方框中的句子完成方框中的句子完成对话对话,其中有两,其中有两项项多余。多余。A:You look pale,Dr.Li._A:You look pale,Dr.Li._B:I only feel a little tired.B:I only feel a li

11、ttle tired.A:It looks more serious than being tired._A:It looks more serious than being tired._B:No,thanks.Nothing serious,I think.B:No,thanks.Nothing serious,I think.A:_ But you have worked for thirty-six hours A:_ But you have worked for thirty-six hours without without having a rest.having a rest

12、.B:Im a doctor._B:Im a doctor._A:_A:_A.I have to save the patients.B.I know SARS is spreading.C.So you should care for yourself first.D.And its my duty to save the patients.E.You must be tired.F.Whats the matter with you?G.May I take you to the office?FGBDC1.We know how to prevent the flu.2.We can u

13、se must/had better/should to give advice.1.写一篇小短文来说明写一篇小短文来说明如何预防流感。如何预防流感。2.背诵背诵1a。Section B What should we do to What should we do to prevent the flu?prevent the flu?Write down the advice Write down the advice according to the pictures.according to the pictures.How to prevent the flu?We shouldnt _

14、We shouldnt _ _ _go to the crowded places.We should _We should _ _ _keep our rooms clean and the air fresh.How to prevent the flu?We had better _We had better _ _ _ wash our hands and change clothes often.Wed better not _Wed better not _ eat bad food.How to prevent the flu?We mustnt _ We mustnt _ sp

15、it everywhere.We must _We must _ _ _do exercise often to build us up.Listen to 1a and answer the questions.(1)Can Kangkangs father answer the phone?Why?(2)What does Kangkang tell his father?(3)What will Miss Hu do?No,he cant.Because he is busy right now.He tells his father not to forget the talk tom

16、orrow afternoon.She will give his father the message.1a录音录音1a-P45Watch the flash and complete the message.1b TELEPHONE MESSAGEFrom:_ To:_Date:Oct.9th Time:12:20 p.m.Message:_ _ Hu FangKangkang Dr.Li Yuping Dont forget the talk tomorrow afternoon.视频视频1a-P45Hello,Id like to speak to Dr.Li Yuping.Sorry

17、,he is busy now.Oh,can I leave a message?Sure,go ahead.This is Kangkang speaking.Please tell my father not to forget the talk tomorrow afternoon.OK,Kangkang,Ill give him the message myself.Thanks.Goodbye!Bye!Read and sayMiss Hu:Kangkang:Miss Hu:Kangkang:Hello!Peoples Hospital.Hello!Could I speak to

18、Dr.Li Yuping?Im afraid he is busy right now.OK,Ill ring him up later.(half an hour later)Kangkang:Miss Hu:Kangkang:Miss Hu:Kangkang:Miss Hu:Kangkang:Miss Hu:1.I am afraid he is busy right now.be afraid+句子句子 恐怕恐怕恐怕他们没时间打篮球了。恐怕他们没时间打篮球了。I am afraid they have no time to play basketball.2.给某人打电话:给某人打电话:

19、3.留口信留口信:4.给某人留个口信给某人留个口信:ring sb.up=call sb.upleave a messagegive sb.a messageRetell the dialog with the key words:Miss Hu:Kangkang:Miss Hu:Kangkang:(Half an hour later.)Kangkang:Miss Hu:Kangkang:Miss Hu:Kangkang:Miss Hu:Kangkang:Miss Hu:Hello Dr.Li Yuping.Sorry Oh Sure Please tell my father OK,Kan

20、gkang Thanks.Goodbye!Bye!Hello!Peoples Hospital.Hello!Could Im afraid OK,Ill 1cWork in pairs and practice the conversation in 1a.Then make up a new one based on the following telephone message.From:Betty To:Judy Date:Oct.10th Time:10:00 a.m.Message:Kangkangs father will give a talk at 3:00 p.m.today

21、.Be on time and dont forget to take your camera.Mom M=Judys mother B=BettyM:Hello!B:Hello!May I speak to Judy?M:Sorry,she _ right now.B:Oh.Can I _?M:Sure,_.B:This is Betty speaking.Please tell Judy that Kangkangs father will _ at 3:00 p.m.today.Ask her to come _ and dont forget to _.M:OK,Betty.Ill _

22、.B:Thanks.Goodbye.M:Bye!isnt here leave a message go ahead give a talk on time take her camera give her the message 2aListen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.Mom:Jane:Mom:Jane:Mom:Jane:Jane,are you still watching TV?Yes,Mom.I need to relax.You _ watch TV too much.Its bad for your eyes.And

23、you _ do your homework first.I did,but I _ finish it by myself.Can you help me with it,Mom?You _ do it yourself first.I have to do some cleaning.Is Dad free today?had better not cant should录音录音2a-P46 mustMom:Jane:Mom:Jane:Im afraid he is busy._ ask your classmates for help?Good idea.But I guess they

24、 _ have problems themselves.Aha!Mom,_ I use your computer for help?Sure.The computer can help with your studies.Youre right,Mom.Im sure I _ finish my homework with the help of it.Why not may may canRead 2a and find out the reflexive pronouns.反身代词反身代词The reflexive pronouns in 2a:1.I cant finish it by

25、 1.I cant finish it by myselfmyself.2.You should do it 2.You should do it yourselfyourself first.first.3.I guess they may have problems3.I guess they may have problems themselvesthemselves.我自己我自己你自己你自己他们自己他们自己反身代词是表示或强调自身的代词,有人反身代词是表示或强调自身的代词,有人称和数之分。称和数之分。数数 人称人称单数单数复数复数第一人称第一人称 myself myself 我自己我自

26、己 ourselves ourselves 我们自己我们自己第二人称第二人称 yourself yourself 你自己你自己 yourselves yourselves 你们自己你们自己第三人称第三人称 himself himself 他自己他自己themselvesthemselves 他们自己他们自己 herself herself 她自己她自己 itself itself 它自己它自己用合适的反身代词填空。用合适的反身代词填空。1.那是他的外衣。他会给自己穿衣服。那是他的外衣。他会给自己穿衣服。Thats his coat.He can dress _.2.小心那把小刀,否则你会伤着你

27、自己。小心那把小刀,否则你会伤着你自己。Be careful of that knife,or youll cut _.3.你们必须要照顾好自己,并保持健康。你们必须要照顾好自己,并保持健康。You must look after _ and keep healthy.4.她自学英语。她自学英语。She taught _ English.himselfhimselfyourselyourself fyourselvesyourselvesherselherself f MESSAGE MESSAGEFromFrom:Tony ToTony To:JennieJennieMessageMessa

28、ge:Are you going roller skating tonight?Are you going roller skating tonight?When will you go?Call him back.When will you go?Call him back.Use the following messages to complete the phone conversations.Then act them out.2.A:Id like to _ Jennie,please.B:Im afraid she isnt in right now.Whos _ _,please

29、?A:This is Tony.Id like to leave a message.Is she going _ tonight?When will she go?And please tell her to _.B:OK,Tony.Ill give Jennie your message.speak to this/callingroller skatingcall me back/speakingUse the following messages to complete the phone conversations.Then act them out.MESSAGEFrom:Sun

30、Li To:Zhu MingMessage:Can he use your bicycle this evening?If yes,when can he get it?1.A:Is Zhu Ming there,please?1.A:Is Zhu Ming there,please?B:No,he isnt here right now.Can I _?B:No,he isnt here right now.Can I _?A:Yes,please.This is Sun Li.Could I _ A:Yes,please.This is Sun Li.Could I _ this even

31、ing?And if its OK,when can I have this evening?And if its OK,when can I have it?it?B:OK,Ill _.B:OK,Ill _.take a messagetake a messageuse his bicycleuse his bicyclegive him the messagegive him the messageRead the following words and pay attention to the pronunciation of the underlined letters.Then ad

32、d more words by yourself./kl/:bicycle /dl/:middle/pl/:people /bl/:table/fn/:often /tl/:little录音录音3a-P46Listen and pay attention to the liaison,weak form and incomplete plosion.Then read after the tape and imitate.录音录音3b-P461.good idea give up keep away from come in2.A:Is Li Ming there,please?B:No,he

33、 isnt here right now.Can I take a message?A:Yes,please.This is Wen Wei.Could I use his bicycle this evening?And if its OK,when can I have it?B:Ill tell him about it.When such words like him,her are linked with other words,h is mute.1.Learn how to give advice with should/shouldnt;had better/had bette

34、r not;must/mustnt.2.Learn how to make telephone calls and leave messages.3.Learn the reflexive pronouns.Make a phone conversation between Tim and Johns mother according to the telephone message.From:Tim To:JohnDate:Oct.10th Time:10:00 a.m.Message:There will be a football match against Class One.Be o

35、n time and dont forget to take your shoes.MomSection CWork in pairs and check if the following habits are good.If not,give your advice.Always be happy.Eat a lot of potato chips.Smoke and drink.Drink enough water.Play sports.Happiness is important to our health.happiness happiness n n.开开心,快心,快乐乐Playi

36、ng sports can build us up,but we should stay safe.stay safe stay safe 保保证证安全安全Its necessary to learn about first aid.急救急救We had better not eat lots of We had better not eat lots of potato potato chipschips.They are fast food.(洋快餐)(洋快餐)Fast food will make you fat and unhealthy.We must We must stay aw

37、ay fromstay away from smoking and drinking.smoking and drinking.远离远离We should We should say no tosay no to smoking smoking and drinking.and drinking.和和说不说不Listen to 1 1a and find out the main idea of the passage.录音录音1a-P47Whats the main idea of the passage?A:We should eat the right food to keep fit.

38、B:Its necessary to do exercise.C:Happiness is important to our health.D:A talk about how to keep healthy.No,we cant.Yes,they are.Smoking and drinking can cause many illnesses.Listen again and answer the questions.1a录音录音1a-P47Watch the flash and find out the topic sentence in each paragraph.P1:_P2:_P

39、3:_P4:_You need to have healthy eating habits.Stay safe when you are playing sports.Happiness is important to your health.You must stay away from smoking and drinking.1aThe topic sentence expresses the main idea of a paragraph.视频视频1a-P47Read 1a and complete the structure of the text.Keeping Healthy1

40、.Have healthy _ habits.2.Play _.3.Be _.4.Stay away from _ and _.Eat _.Eat _.Dont eat _.breakfastfruit and vegetablesfast foodsportshappysmoking drinkingeatingRead 1 1a again and discuss what the red words refer to in the passage.1cSo don t go to school without it.So try to stay safe when you play th

41、em.It s the best medicine.But they don t know smoking or drinkingbreakfastsportshappinessthe students1.need to do sth.需要做某事需要做某事每个人都需要遵守交通规则。每个人都需要遵守交通规则。Everyone _ obey the traffic rules.2.Its necessary for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事是有必要的对某人来说做某事是有必要的对我们来说,学好英语是有必要的。对我们来说,学好英语是有必要的。_ us _ English well.n

42、eeds toneeds toIts necessary forIts necessary for to learn to learn1.on the other hand 另一方面另一方面在另一方面,喝酒会带来很多疾病。在另一方面,喝酒会带来很多疾病。_,drinking can cause many illnesses.2.stay away from sth.远离某物远离某物/某事某事老师告诉我们要远离毒品。老师告诉我们要远离毒品。The teacher tells us _ rugs.3.say no to sth.对对说不说不Everyone should _ wars.On the

43、 other hand to stay away fromsay no to In order to keep healthy,we In order to keep healthy,we should _,should _,_,_ and _,_ and _.We should also _ _.We should also _ and _.and _.Retell the passage with the help of 1b.Then write it down.You can add two of your own ideas.2Make a survey in groups of s

44、ix about how to keep healthy.Then report the result to the class.Name Name How to keep healthy How to keep healthyshould/had better/should/had better/must domust dohad better not/had better not/shouldnt doshouldnt do 1 1 2 2 3 3 You can report like this:Health is important to everyone.So we should h

45、ave healthy eating habits.Wed better eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables,because they are good for our health.Dont eat fast food.We should also do exercise often to keep fit.根据中文提示完成句子。根据中文提示完成句子。1.吃合适的食物对我们健康是很重要的。吃合适的食物对我们健康是很重要的。2.照顾好父母是必须的。照顾好父母是必须的。3.我们应该远离危险的东西。我们应该远离危险的东西。4.你会生病,如果你总是不

46、开心。你会生病,如果你总是不开心。Its _ for us to eat the _ _._ _ our parents well is _.We should _ _ _ the danger.You will _ _ if you are always _.important right foodLooking afternecessary stay away from fall illunhappy1.1.Learn some new phrases.Learn some new phrases.need to do sth.need to do sth.需要做某事需要做某事 stay

47、away from sth.stay away from sth.远离某物远离某物/某事某事 say no to sth.say no to sth.对对说不说不 on the other hand on the other hand 另一方面另一方面 Its necessary for sb.to do sth.Its necessary for sb.to do sth.3.3.Know how to keep healthy in our Know how to keep healthy in our daily life.daily life.1.Retell 1a.2.Finish

48、the exercises in the exercise book.Section DTick the following ideas you think are correct before reading.Then read the passage and check.1.The more exercise,the better.()2.We should stop exercising when we are hurt.()3.Drinking while playing sports is bad for our health.()4.Exercising in a gym is n

49、ot a good idea.()Should we need to warm up before running?Yes,we should.做热身运动做热身运动Is it necessary for us to buy good exercise equipment?No,it isnt.运动器材运动器材Should we spend a lot of time exercising?No,we shouldnt.花费时间金钱等花费时间金钱等Listen to 1a and mark True or False.录音录音1a-P501.Its important to warm up be

50、fore exercising.()2.Its necessary to buy exercise equipment.()3.We should choose a sport that we enjoy.()4.We shouldnt drink a lot of water when we exercise.()5.We had better not exercise when we are hurt.()Read 1a and fill in the blanks.How to Exercise WellHow to Exercise Well We need to _.We need

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