1、Unit 3Could you please clean your room?Section A 1a2d 八年级英语下 新目标 人Do you do these chores at home?Discuss them with your partner.do the dishestake out the rubbishfold your clothes最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计sweep the floormake your bedclean the living room最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计教材解读教材解读1.Peter,could you please take out t
2、he rubbish?Could/Would you please do.?是用来提出请求的是用来提出请求的句型句型,表示向别人征求意见表示向别人征求意见,询问消息等询问消息等,意为意为“请你请你干干好吗好吗?”Could/Would 只表示一种委婉的只表示一种委婉的语气语气,不表过去式不表过去式,please后是省略后是省略to的不等式的不等式,其其否定句在否定句在please后直接加后直接加not。Could you please answer the question?请你回答这个问题好吗请你回答这个问题好吗?Could you please not read aloud?请你不要大声读
3、好吗请你不要大声读好吗?【拓展拓展】该句型的常用答语该句型的常用答语:Yes/Certainly.是是的的/当然可以当然可以;Of course.当然可以当然可以;Yes,with pleasure.可以可以,很愿意很愿意;Thats OK/All right.好好吧吧;Im sorry,but.对不起对不起,但是但是。2.do the dishes dish n.盘盘;碟。其复数形式为碟。其复数形式为 dishes。作名词时也可以指作名词时也可以指“一道菜一道菜”。do the dishes/wash the dishes清洗餐具。清洗餐具。They are washing the dish
4、es.他们正在洗碗。他们正在洗碗。You must do the dishes before you go out.出去之前你必须把盘子洗好。出去之前你必须把盘子洗好。3.sweep the floor sweep意为意为“打扫打扫”;floor意为意为“地板地板”。Do you often sweep the floor?你经常扫地吗你经常扫地吗?【拓展拓展】floor n.楼层。楼层。They live on the first floor.他们住在一楼。他们住在一楼。【注意注意】(1)美国和中国的美国和中国的1到到3楼层表达分别楼层表达分别是是:the first floor,the s
5、econd floor,the third floor;而英国的表达是而英国的表达是:the ground floor,the first floor,the second floor,以此类推。以此类推。(2)一幢楼有几层一幢楼有几层,用基数词用基数词;住在第几层用序住在第几层用序数词。数词。There are ten floors in the building.I live on the fifth floor.这座楼有十层。我住在第五层。这座楼有十层。我住在第五层。4.make your bed make one s bed 意为意为“整理床铺整理床铺”,相当相当于于 make the
6、 bed。Do you make your bed after you get up?你起床后整理床铺吗你起床后整理床铺吗?【注意注意】make a bed意为意为“制作床制作床”,其中其中 make 作作“制造制造;制作制作”解。解。His uncle made a bed for him last week.他叔叔上星期给他做了一张床。他叔叔上星期给他做了一张床。The general idea of the conversation is about.A.the chores that Peter doesB.the chores that Peters mother doesC.the
7、 chores that Peter and his mother doListen for the general idea of 1b.C Listen and check()：what kind of chores do Mom and Peter do？Chores Peters mom Peter do the dishessweep the floortake out the rubbishmake your bed fold your clothesclean the living room最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计Peters grandma is at seven.So
8、his mother needs to the house.She asks Peter to her.But Peter needs to first.Then after that Peter can the rubbish,his bed and his clothes.His mother has to the dishes,the floor and the living room.They have to the house before Peters grandma .Retell the ing overcleanhelpfinish his homeworktake outm
9、akefoldsweepdocleanclean uparrives Make conversations about the chores in 1a.Yes,sure.Can you do the dishes?Could you please sweep the floor?Well,could you please do them?Im going to clean the living room.No problem.最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计The general idea of the conversation is about.A.the things that Peter
10、 doesnt want to do B.Peters asking his father for permission C.Peters father who is a busy manListen for the general idea of 2a.BListen.Peter asks his father if he can do four things.What does his father say?Check()“yes”or“no”.Peter wants toPeters father saysgo out for dinner.Yes Nogo to the movies.
11、Yes Nostay out late.Yes Noget a ride.Yes No最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计Listen again.Why does Peters father say“no”?Draw lines to the reasons.Peter wants toPeters father saysHis fathers reasonsgo out for dinner.Yes NoI have to do some work.go to the movies.Yes NoYou have to clean your room.stay out late.Yes NoI n
12、eed to eat breakfast.get a ride.Yes NoYou have a basketball game.最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计 Peter wants to with his friends tonight.His father says“Sure”.And Peter wants to go to the movies after that;his father says“yes”,but he cant late because he needs to .Then Peter wants to get a ride to town,but his fath
13、er doesnt agree because he has to .Listen again and fill in the blanks.go out for dinnerstay outhave a good restdo some work最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计You have known conversations between Peter and his father.Please make different conversations about the chart in 2a.A:Could I use your computer?B:Sorry.Im going
14、to work on it now.A:Well,could I watch TV?B:Yes,you can.But first you have to clean your room.最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计教材解读教材解读Im going to work on it now.work on是一个动词短语是一个动词短语,on 为介词为介词,表示从事某表示从事某项工作项工作,做某项工作做某项工作/研究研究,创作作品、作画、开创作作品、作画、开机器等。机器等。He is working on a computer.他正在操作电脑。他正在操作电脑。【拓展拓展】work hard on/at
15、意为意为“(在在方面方面)努力学习努力学习,努力干努力干”。at work 意为意为“在工作在工作,在运在运转转”,常作表语常作表语,同同be动词连用。动词连用。She works hard at the new job.她努力干那项新工作。她努力干那项新工作。Her mother is at work now.她母亲现在在上班。她母亲现在在上班。The machine is still at work.那台机器仍在运转。那台机器仍在运转。最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计Read the conversation and answer the questions:(1)What chores d
16、oes the sister want her brother to do?(2)Where do you think their mother is?(3)Whos really the boss at home?Mother.Take out the rubbish,fold the clothes and do the dishes.At the supermarket.最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计教材解读教材解读1.Could I at least finish watching this show?finish完成完成,后接名词后接名词/代词代词/动词动词-ing形形式式,不可接不
17、定式。不可接不定式。I finished reading the book last night.昨晚我读完了那本书。昨晚我读完了那本书。最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计2.I think two hours of TV is enough for you!two hours 两个小时两个小时,作主语作主语,谓语动词谓语动词用单数形式。表示时间、距离、度量、用单数形式。表示时间、距离、度量、重量、金额等的复数名词作主语重量、金额等的复数名词作主语,被被看作整体时看作整体时,谓语动词用单数。谓语动词用单数。Twenty years is a long time.20年是年是一段很长的时间。一段很长
18、的时间。Two kilometers is a long way to go on foot.步行两千米是一段很长的路步行两千米是一段很长的路程。程。最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计3.And she wont be happy if she sees this mess.句中含有句中含有if引导的条件状语从句。引导的条件状语从句。含有含有if引导的条件状语从句引导的条件状语从句,若主句、若主句、从句的动作均未发生从句的动作均未发生,则主句用一般则主句用一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态动词的句将来时、祈使句或含有情态动词的句子子,从句都用一般现在时代替一般将从句都用一般现在时代替一般将来时。来时。I
19、f you ask him,he will help you.如果你向他请求如果你向他请求,他会帮助你的。他会帮助你的。I ll go to the park if it doesn t rain tomorrow.如果明天不下雨如果明天不下雨,我就去公我就去公园。园。最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计Fill in the blanks.Sister:Tony,could you please help out with a few things?Brother:Could I finish watching this show?Sister:No.I think two hours of TV
20、 is for you!Brother:Fine.What do you want me to do?Sister:Could you ,fold the clothes and do the dishes?Brother:So much?Sister:Yes,because Mom will from shopping any minute now.And she wont be happy if she sees this.Brother:But the house is already pretty clean and !Sister:Yes,well,its clean,but its
21、 not“mother clean”!at leastenough take out the rubbishbe backmesstidy最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计1.Did you finish (watch)this show?2.Ill go to the park if it (not rain)tomorrow.3.Could you please(make)the bed?4.He doesnt want you (play)computer games.5.Two kilometers(be)not far.Lets go there by bike.用所给词的适当形式填空用
22、所给词的适当形式填空watchingdoesnt rainmaketo playis 最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计1.请你不要开窗好吗请你不要开窗好吗?Could you please the window?2.我认为看两个小时的电视对你来说足够了。我认为看两个小时的电视对你来说足够了。I think two hours of TV for you.3.昨天我的自行车坏了。我只得搭便车回家。昨天我的自行车坏了。我只得搭便车回家。My bike was broken yesterday.I had to home.4.他喜欢在电脑上工作。他喜欢在电脑上工作。He likes to a computer.5.我妈妈要求我晚上不要在外面待得太久。我妈妈要求我晚上不要在外面待得太久。My mother asks me not to at night.根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子not openis enoughget a ridework onstay out late 最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计Homework1.Copy and recite new words and phrases in this class.2.Recite the conversation in 2d.最新人教版初中英语精品资料设计
