1、2022-2023学年人教版（2019）高一上册期末复习题七选五专练（一）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Here are some top tips for world travelers.Travel light.1 Its no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city. Dont take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipment. 2 Always keep your passport on you
2、in an inside pocket or special travel belt. There may be thieves about. Its a good idea to make a photocopy (复印件) of your passport and travel documents.Transport sense. Dont let go of your bags on the train. 3 There are always thieves on public transport. If you want to sleep, tie your bag to your a
3、m. When you take a taxi, its a good idea to ask for the drivers license. Many foreigners pay too much money because they take unofficial taxis,Keep clean. Its a good idea to wear dark clothes because they hide the dirt while white clothes attract it! Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes a
4、nd deodorant (除臭剂) 4 5 You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals. Even if you find their habits and behaviour a bit strange, you shouldnt show your feelings. Remember, you re their guest.A. Be polite！B. Keep your documents safe.C. You should carry a spare bag.D. You dont want to
5、smell bad!E. Keep them with you at all times.F. Make sure your bag isnt too heavy.G. Its a good idea to wear similar clothes to the local people.（二）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Feel ConnectedIts easy to feel disconnected from what is going on around you in todays fast-paced world.
6、 _1_ You can get in touch and feel connected, however, by following the tips below：Consider why you feel disconnected.Knowing what is making you feel disconnected can help you choose the best ways to address the problem. Ask yourself: Are you keeping yourself occupied with work too much? Do you rely
7、 on electronic communication instead of face-to-face communication? Do you lack friendships that are satisfying? _2_Interact with people in person.Technology is a great way to stay in touch, but sometimes you need to spend time with other people in person. _3_ You can also take steps to feel more co
8、nnected by making small talk with strangers who are sharing parts of your day._4_You may never know how to improve your relationship unless you ask the right questions. Your loved ones could feel shy about telling you what they need, so asking them opens the doors that can give you some insight on w
9、hat you can do. Learning this information can help to strengthen your bond.Show your commitment to your loved ones.Simply showing up and being there for your loved ones says a lot about how much you value your relationships. _5_ Attending family events, or simply visiting someone once a week can hel
10、p to strengthen your relationship and keep it strong.Show appreciation.A simple “thank you” goes a very long way. Unfortunately, it is something that people who are close often take for granted. Telling someone you appreciate their time, love, and efforts can strengthen your bond and help you to bec
11、ome more connected.A. Be brave to express your love.B. Ask others what they need from you.C. Reach out to people to schedule a time to get together.D. You can have a gift delivered to friends on special occasions.E. Sometimes you can feel isolated and distant from the ones you love.F. Putting in the
12、 time shows them that you are committed and want to stay connected.G. Targeting your efforts toward those questions allows you to close the distance more effectively.（三）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to pick souvenirs (纪念品) your friends will actually want is very hard. First, there is
13、the cheap airport and tourist shop selling the decorations and T-shirts featuring local and global attraction. Then, there are the crafts (工艺品) and fashions that try to convince you during a trip to bring them back. _1_Whats to be done? Here are a few rules to help make sure you dont regret spending
14、 your moneyand maybe even bring back a few great gifts.What to buy at the airport?There are only two types of airport souvenirs: the ones you can find in any airport and the ones branded with a local destination. Dont buy either. _2_ They can actually be a good deal, but they re not souvenirs; theyr
15、e just called shopping._3_The best way to avoid terrible souvenirs is to purchase the special foods of the place youre visiting. Not only does this mean that you get to bring home something thats actually part of the culture, but, in case you dont actually like or want it, food can be easily got rid
16、 ofeither by force feeding it to dinner guests or by dumping it into the trash can (垃圾桶). _4_How to buy fashion or decoration you wont regret?If youre looking for fashion or decoration in a foreign country and want to avoid regretting your decision, visit a boutique (精品店) or two. _5_ And while its t
17、rue that many mid-level stores around the world have started to look the same, independent designers usually stick to their ideas and can attract customers with their traditional styles. Youll have to pay extra, but its worth it.AWhen in doubt: buy foods.BSelecting gifts for your friends and family
18、is a piece of cake.CSome people do like magnets, key chains, mugs and other thing.DBut, more often than not, special and well packed goods are actually quite tasty.EThe only things you should buy at the airport are duty free (免税) perfumes and wines.FIts only when youre home that you discover theres
19、no way you or anyone else will wantthem.GThe styles and items sold by well known local designers are more likely to fit tastefully into your life.（四）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever started a fitness program and then quit? 1. Many people start fitness programs, but they may sto
20、p when they get bored, they dont enjoy it or results come too slowly. Here are four tips to help you stay motivated.Set goalsStart with simple goals and then progress to longer range goals. Remember to make your goals realistic and achievable. For example, if you havent exercised in a while, a short
21、-term goal might be to walk 10 minutes a day five days a week. 2. A long-term goal might be to complete a 5k walk. 3 If its hard to find time for exercise, dont fall back on excuses. Plan workouts as you would any other important activity. You can also slip in physical activity throughout the day. T
22、ake the stairs instead of the elevator. Walk up and down sidelines while watching the kids play sports. Take a walk during a break at work.Put it on paper4. Record what you did during each exercise session, how long you exercised and how you felt afterward. Recording your efforts and progress can he
23、lp you work toward your goals and remind you that youre making progress.Be flexibleIf youre too busy to work out or simply dont feel up to it, take a day or two off. Be gentle with yourself if you need a break.5.AIf you answer yes, youre not aloneBMake physical activity part of your daily lifeCYou m
24、ay also find that it helps to keep an exercise diaryDInvite friends or co-workers to join you when you exerciseEThe important thing is to get back on track as soon as you canFA mid-term goal might be to walk 30 minutes five days a weekGEnrich your daily life with interesting sports and activities th
25、at you enjoy（五）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。With good study habits, youll be able to reduce your stress and take exams with confidence. While building lasting study habits might seem hard at first, soon your newgoodhabits will be part of your daily life.1Stay organized with a study sched
26、ule.2This can be in a notebook or online. For each day, write down the task you have to do and when you plan to do it, so that you dont push it to the last minute.Take detailed notes in class in the weeks leading up to the exam.Even if your teacher posts notes online, the physical act of taking note
27、s will make the concepts stick better. Try not to just copy what the teacher has written on the board, but also write down important things your teacher says. 3 Start studying for exams at least a week in advance.Instead of cramming (死记硬背) at the last minute, you should study for about an hour or tw
28、o every day for a week.4Cramming the night before an exam isnt just stressful and tiring, and its also not very effective.5If you have a big exam coming up, rather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day, get together a group of friends from your class to study with them. Group stu
29、dying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.A. Join or form a study group.B. Balance group study and self-study.C. This also forces you to be focused in class.D. Cramming for an exam has certain benefits.E. Keep a detailed planner listing all your exams and tasks. F. You can cr
30、eate good study habits for exams by using the following tips.This will give you time to gradually prepare everything you need to know. （六）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Top Tips for Better WritingThere are many different types of writing, such as essays, letters and speeches. Whatever your
31、 reason is and whatever your style, there are some universal tips that will help you improve your writing:1The most basic question to ask yourself before you start is why you are writing. In an essay or assignment, your purpose is to convey information and draw conclusions. But if you are writing a
32、business report, you may want to make recommendations. Whatever it is, keep your purpose in mind at all times to avoid going off topic.Start with a plan2 The result is often separated writing with parts that don t connect. Whatever you are writing, creating a clear plan is the first step to getting
33、your message across quickly and in the most effective way.Guide readers through what you writeYour task is to help readers understand your message quickly and precisely. 3 Each sentence, each paragraph should be relevant to what comes before and what comes after. You should use words and phrases tha
34、t connect to show these connections.Write for readers, not yourselfYour aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people, and you must keep that in mind with every word and sentence you write. 4Write for the ear, not for the eyeOnce youve finished a draft of your speech, practi
35、ce reading it out loud.5 Revise so you are more comfortable giving your speech. You want to sound natural, no matter what the occasion is.A. Be clear about your purpose B. Write for the aim, not for the wordsC. It sounds robotic, and employers hate it.D. Far too often people write without a plan.E.
36、Youll hear something that sounds awkward.F. Constantly ask yourself who you really write the information for.G. To do this, it is necessary to show them clearly how the different parts relate to each other.（七）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。International tourism is becoming increasingly pop
37、ular, and large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit famous places such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel (西斯廷教堂) in the Vatican._1_ Theyve thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage to ancient relics.As for the damage, there are m
38、any different causes. For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged by people breathing onto them when they visit._2_ That may raise the humidity (湿气) of the air and damage the paintings. Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is because of tourists climbing on delicate (
39、脆弱的) areas. Besides, roads have also been built to help visitors climb the Wall easily. These activities can cause a lot of damage to the area._3_ Firstly, we have to cut down tourist numbers, because fewer visitors will result in less damage. Secondly, we should make strict rules about which areas
40、people can visit and what they can do when they get there._4_ People will not be allowed to walk off the paths. Visitors to indoor places can be asked to wear masks (面罩) to protect the paintings.In short, it is necessary to control tourism at famous places._5_ And people who live hundreds of years l
41、ater will have no chance to see these great places.AFor example, special paths can be built.BWhat can we do to deal with these problems?CThe Great Wall was built over 2,000 years ago.DHowever, these visitors have caused many problems.ETraveling is the best way for us to get to know the world.FIf we
42、do not do this, these places will disappear from our planet.GTheir breath contains very small drops of water that are present in the air.（八）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty
43、of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.Body image is a persons opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physical appearance. 1You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.2 Here are some ideas.Recognize your
44、strengths.Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better than others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have non-sports skil
45、ls, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. 3 Exercise regularly.Exercise can help you look well and feel good about yourself. Good physiques(体形) dont just happen. 4 A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Work
46、ing out can also lift your spirits.Respect your body. Practicing good habits regular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, and skin; wearing clean clothes, and so on can help you build a positive body image.5Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy a quick wit (智慧), an
47、d all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.A. Be yourself.B. Just explore talents that you feel good about.C. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?D. Use this as an opportunity to discover what youre good at.E. The good news is that self-image and body image can be changed.F. They take hard work, regular training, and a healthy diet.G. Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look8
