1、 Structures and Writing Part 81.可以断言，没有农业的现代化，就没有可以断言，没有农业的现代化，就没有整个国民经济的现代化。整个国民经济的现代化。(it would be impossible to句型句型)It can be concluded that without agriculturemodernization,it would be impossible to achieve the modernization of the whole national economy.2.显然，他认为自己是有史以来最伟大的显然，他认为自己是有史以来最伟大的候选人。候
2、选人。(It was evident that句型句型)It was evident that he thought he was the greatest candidate who had ever lived.3.要是没有你的帮助，我就不可能通过考要是没有你的帮助，我就不可能通过考试。试。(would not be able to)Without your(kind)help,I would not be able to pass the exam.4.一方面我羡慕他的才华，而另一方一方面我羡慕他的才华，而另一方面我却怀疑他的判断力。面我却怀疑他的判断力。(on the one hand
3、;on the other hand)On the one hand I admire his gifts,but on the other hand I distrust his judgment.5.目前很多动物濒临灭绝，这是因目前很多动物濒临灭绝，这是因为人类破坏它们的栖息地。为人类破坏它们的栖息地。(This is because)At present a lot of animals are endangered/in danger.This is because human beings destroy their habitats.一、必备语块一、必备语块 1.邀请某人做某事邀请
4、某人做某事2.基本步骤和技能基本步骤和技能3.专心地观看专心地观看4.耐心地帮助我们耐心地帮助我们5.同某人一起拍照同某人一起拍照invite sb.to do sth.the basic steps and skillswatch attentivelyhelp us patientlytake pictures with sb.6.传统的艺术形式传统的艺术形式a traditional art form7.形成于北京形成于北京come into being in Beijing8.随着现代文化的发展随着现代文化的发展with the development of modern cultur
5、e9.复苏复苏come back to life10.适合观众口味适合观众口味suit the audiences tastes二、必备句式二、必备句式 1.上周三我们邀请了一位歌手来叫我们如上周三我们邀请了一位歌手来叫我们如何唱歌。何唱歌。Last Wednesday,our class invited a singer to teach us how to sing.2.当那位艺术家进入教室时，我们给予他当那位艺术家进入教室时，我们给予他热烈的欢迎。热烈的欢迎。When the craftsman came into the classroom,we gave him a warm wel
6、come.3.看着我们捏的面人，我们感到非常兴奋。看着我们捏的面人，我们感到非常兴奋。Looking at the dough figurines we made,we were all very excited.4.相声通常由两个人表演相声通常由两个人表演(对口对口)，但也可以，但也可以是由一个人是由一个人(单口单口)或一群人表演或一群人表演(群口群口)。Crosstalk is usually performed by two people,but it can also be performed by one person or even a group of people.5.虽然有成
7、百上千的传统相声作品，但是虽然有成百上千的传统相声作品，但是为了适合观众口味，现代相声艺术家创作为了适合观众口味，现代相声艺术家创作了许多新的精彩作品。了许多新的精彩作品。Although there are hundreds of traditional crosstalk pieces,modern crosstalk artists create many new wonderful pieces to suit the audiences tastes.三、课堂练习三、课堂练习假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请给校刊假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请给校刊“英语角英语角”写一篇英文稿件，介
8、绍你班在写一篇英文稿件，介绍你班在“传传统文化进校园统文化进校园”活动中，邀请面人艺术家活动中，邀请面人艺术家(craftsman)教你们如何捏面人教你们如何捏面人(dough figurine)的过程。要点如下：的过程。要点如下：1.交待时间、地点、事由；交待时间、地点、事由；2.具体过程具体过程(进入教室、讲技巧、动手画、拍进入教室、讲技巧、动手画、拍照照)；3.感受感想。感受感想。注意：注意：1.词数词数100左右。左右。2.可以适当增加细节可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。以使行文连贯。导练导练第一步，认真审题，明确要求。第一步，认真审题，明确要求。体裁：记叙文。体裁：记叙文。人称：主语
9、用人称：主语用our class,we,the craftsman或或he等。等。时态：叙述已发生过的事，用一般过去时。时态：叙述已发生过的事，用一般过去时。要点：要点：(见下一步见下一步)第二步，列出要点，以免遗漏。第二步，列出要点，以免遗漏。1.交待时间、地点、事由；交待时间、地点、事由；2.具体过程具体过程(进入教室、讲技巧、动手画、进入教室、讲技巧、动手画、拍照拍照)；3.感受感想。感受感想。第三步，围绕中心，添加细节。第三步，围绕中心，添加细节。1.交待时间、地点、事由：上周二，我们交待时间、地点、事由：上周二，我们邀请了一位老艺术家来教我们如何捏面人。邀请了一位老艺术家来教我们如何
10、捏面人。2.具体过程：具体过程：(表示先后可用表示先后可用first,then,finally)当那位艺术家进入教室时，我们热烈欢迎他。当那位艺术家进入教室时，我们热烈欢迎他。有两个男生帮他拿工具箱。首先，他向我们有两个男生帮他拿工具箱。首先，他向我们演示做面人的基本步骤和技巧，我们围着他演示做面人的基本步骤和技巧，我们围着他专门观看。然后，我们自己开始尝试，那位专门观看。然后，我们自己开始尝试，那位艺术家来回走动耐心帮助我们。最后，我们艺术家来回走动耐心帮助我们。最后，我们将自己做的面人放在桌面上，同老艺术家一将自己做的面人放在桌面上，同老艺术家一起合影。起合影。3.感受感想：看着我们捏的面
11、人，我们感受感想：看着我们捏的面人，我们非常兴奋。我们希望有更多这类活动。非常兴奋。我们希望有更多这类活动。第四步，翻译表达，连贯得体。第四步，翻译表达，连贯得体。第五步，仔细检查，工整誊写。第五步，仔细检查，工整誊写。Last Tuesday,our class invited an old craftsman to teach us how to make dough figurines.When the craftsman came into the classroom,we gave him a warm welcome and two boys helped him with the
12、 tool box.First,he showed us the basic steps and skills of making dough figurines.We stood around him and watched attentively.Then we started to have a try ourselves.The old man walked around and helped us patiently.Finally,we put the figurines we made on the table and took pictures with the old cra
13、ftsman.Looking at the dough figurines,we were all very excited.We hope we can have more activities of this kind!四、课外作业四、课外作业相声是中国传统的一种幽默艺术形式。请用英相声是中国传统的一种幽默艺术形式。请用英语写一篇短文，介绍语写一篇短文，介绍“中国的相声（中国的相声（Chinese crosstalk）”，要点如下：，要点如下：1.清朝时期形成于北京，之后流行于全国；清朝时期形成于北京，之后流行于全国；2.表演形式分单口、对口和群口三种；表演形式分单口、对口和群口三种；3.
14、随着现代文化的发展，相声文化已经复苏。随着现代文化的发展，相声文化已经复苏。注意：注意：1.词数词数100左右。左右。2.可以适当增加细节可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。以使行文连贯。Chinese CrosstalkCrosstalk is a traditional art form,which is a kind of Chinese humor.It is said that it came into being first in Beijing during the Qing Dynasty and spread across China quickly.Crosstalk is u
15、sually performed by two people,but it can also be performed by one person or even a group of people.The performers will try their best to make fun of the funny people or things by playing with words skillfully.With the development of modern culture,crosstalk has come back to life again.Although there are hundreds of traditional crosstalk pieces,modern crosstalk artists create many new wonderful pieces to suit the audiences tastes,so more and more people begin to enjoy the art form.
