1、12I、代词代词 itII.形式主语形式主语itIII.形式宾语形式宾语itIV.用在强调句型中的用在强调句型中的 itV.用在固定结构中的用在固定结构中的 it3 It was Sunday.It was a sunny day.Lazy goat decided to go for a walk to the park though it was two miles away.it作代词作代词4Unluckily he found he got lost and walked into a strange house.There was a baby in the house.It was
2、 crying.Suddenly he realized that it was big big wolfs house.He quickly get away from it before big big wolf came back.it作代词作代词5It was Sunday.It was a sunny day.It was two miles away.It was crying.It was big big wolfs house.He quickly get away from it.summary1:it作代词作代词指时间指时间指天气指天气指距离指距离未知性别的婴儿或孩未知性别
3、的婴儿或孩子或身份不明的人子或身份不明的人代替前文提到过的事物代替前文提到过的事物,以避免重复以避免重复:指示代词指示代词:指代指代this或或that6them,ones,those 是他们对应的复数形式是他们对应的复数形式要点要点1:区分区分 总结总结I had a good book,but I lost it yesterday,so Ill buy a new one in Xing Hua Book Store tomorrow.The books in Xing Hua Book Store is of high quality than those/the ones in ot
4、her book stores.7高考再现高考再现(10广东广东)He asked his teacher,“Sir,the water is awful.Why did you pretended to like_?”(13四川）四川）The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than _ on the small ones.(11福建）福建）We have various summer camps for your holidays.You can choose _ based on your own interes
5、ts.（14广东）广东）Last year,my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said _ was a wonderful holiday destination.itthatoneit8 It is/has been 3 years since I visited your company.【句式句式1】it is/has been+段时间段时间+since-自从自从-多久了多久了 It was 3 hours before he realize
6、d the truth.【句式句式2】It was+段时间段时间+before-过了多久过了多久-才才-It will be 3 months before they complete the bridge.【句式句式3】It will be+段时间段时间+before-要过多久要过多久-才才-要点要点2:it指时间的几个重要句式指时间的几个重要句式9 It was 10 oclock when the big fire broke out.【句式句式4】it was+点时间点时间+when-某事发生于某事发生于-某一时刻某一时刻-It is the second time I have he
7、ard of this.【句式句式5】It/this is/was the+序数词序数词+time+现在完成时态现在完成时态/过去完过去完成时成时-（表示某人第几次做某事）（表示某人第几次做某事）要点要点2:it指时间的几个重要句式指时间的几个重要句式10对比训练对比训练 1.It will be years _ we meet again.2.It is ten years _ I came to this town.3.It is ten years ago _ I came to this town.4.It is the third time _ I _(visit)to this t
8、own.5.It was 2 am._Tangshan earthquake took place.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.sinceC CD DB B 卓越卓越 舜耕舜耕B BA Ahave visit11Quit drinking?Tough!Complete the“it”sentencesgive up drinking,hard,it is,for themIt is hard for them to give up drinking.It is tough for them _.to quit drinking12See!A big hen ploughing!
9、It is a surprise _.(看到如此大的一只母鸡看到如此大的一只母鸡是一件很惊讶的事情是一件很惊讶的事情)to see so big a hen It is a wonder _.to see a big hen ploughing13It is no goodno use _(cry over spilt milk).Oh!My milk is spilt(溢出溢出).crying over spilt milkIt is+_+doing sth.no useno good14 It is said that _(popular than).It is interesting/a
10、n interest that _.Xiao Shenyang wears womens clothesXiao Shenyang is more popular than Zhao15 It seems that he will be back in a few days.seems;back in a few days16It takes him a long time to lose weight.减肥好难，减肥好难，花老长时花老长时间咯！间咯！17summary2:it作形式主语作形式主语It is hard for them to give up drinking.It is a w
11、onder to see a big hen ploughing.Its kind of you to help me with the problem.It+be+n./adj./(for/of sb.)to do sth.句型句型:It is no goodno use crying over spilt milk句型句型:It+be+(no)good/use/useless/senseless+v-ing 18summary2:it作形式主语作形式主语 It is interesting/an interest that Xiao Shenyang wears womens clothe
12、s.It is said that Xiao Shenyang is more popular than Zhao.句型句型:It+be+n./adj.v-ed+that 从句从句It happens(seems,looks，appears)that.It seems that he will be back in a few days.句型句型:It takes sb.some time to do sth.It takes him a long time to lose weight.句型句型:19 高考再现高考再现(09年广东年广东)Jane was walking round the
13、department stores.She remembered how difficult _ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.(10全国全国)The doctor thought _ would be good for you to have a holiday.（07山东）山东）_ worries me the way he keeps changing his mindititit20 模仿造句模仿造句 1.学习英语很有意思。学习英语很有意思。It is interesting to study Eng
14、lish.2.整天玩网络游戏是不好的。整天玩网络游戏是不好的。It is no good playing computer games all day.3.据说他已经通过了考试。据说他已经通过了考试。It is said that he has passed the exam.4.我觉得养成课堂上做笔记的习惯会很有用。我觉得养成课堂上做笔记的习惯会很有用。I feel that it would be beneficial to form the habit of taking note in class.21She find it hard to make herself understoo
15、d.it作形式宾语作形式宾语she,hard,understand22summary3:it作形式宾语作形式宾语She find it hard to make herself understood.it常用在动词常用在动词find,think，make，feel expect，consider等等动词后做形式宾语动词后做形式宾语I think it important to make a summary in time.I find it a good habit that we make a summary in time.He felt it no use learning Englis
16、h without speaking it.句型句型:动词动词+宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语(n./adj.)for sb.+to do/doing/that23高考改编高考改编 No matter where he is,he makes _a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.Why dont you bring _ to his attention that youre too ill to work on?The two girls are so alike that strangers find _difficult to tell on
17、e from the other.it it it 241.（求助信）我觉得要提高英语成绩很难。（求助信）我觉得要提高英语成绩很难。I find it difficult to improve my English.2.（建议信）我认为每天读英语很重要。（建议信）我认为每天读英语很重要。I think it important to read English every day.3.（投诉信）（投诉信）这样的态度让人难以接受。这样的态度让人难以接受。I feel it unbearable to accept such an attitude.25It was Sun Yang that wo
18、n the first prize in the 200-meter freestyle race.Who won the first prize in the 200-meter freestyle race?26It was for her funny expressions that Fu Yuanhei is so popular.There was a Chinese girl who was very popular in the 2016 Olympic Games.Who is she?Why is she so popular?27It was Sun Yang that w
19、on the first prize in the 200-meter freestyle race.It was for her funny expressions that Fu Yuanhei is so popular.summary4:强调句中的强调句中的it It is(was)+被强调部分被强调部分+that(who)+其余部分其余部分.句型句型:1.强调句可强调强调句可强调_、_、_等。等。(不可强调谓语）不可强调谓语）2.引导词引导词_、_3.be动词动词:_、_主语主语宾语宾语状语状语that who is was注意注意:28Sun Yang won the first
20、prize in the 200-meter freestyle race.It was Sun Yang who/that won the first prize in the 200-meter freestyle race.It was the first prize that Sun Yang won in the 200-meter freestyle race.按要求改写强调句按要求改写强调句It was in the 200-meter freestyle race that Sun Yang won the first prize.强调强调主语主语强调强调宾语宾语强调强调地点状
21、语地点状语 It is(was)+被强调部分被强调部分+that(who)+其余部分其余部分.291.It was _ the old worker came that we _ the experiment.A.until;didnt begin B.not until;beganC.until began D.not until;didnt begin 2.It is I _ singing in the garden.A.who are B.who is C.that am D.that is3.Is it in the factory _ this type of cars are p
22、roduced?which B.where C.that D./4.Is it the factory_ this type of cars are produced?A.which B.where C.that D./即学即练即学即练:语法填空语法填空301.I didnt understand the mothers love until I saw the film After shock.It was_that _not until I saw the film After shock2.Mr.Lazy cried because he was blamed by Mr.Slow in
23、 class.It was_ that _because he was blamed by Mr.Slow in class Mr.Lazy cried.I understood the mothers love.句子改写句子改写31Summary5:用在固定结构中的用在固定结构中的ittake it easy.take it for grantedbelieve it or notmake itforget itworth itIt/That all depends.when it comes togot it=understandtake it easy.take it for grant
24、edbelieve it or notmake itforget itworth itIt/That all depends.when it comes togot it=understand别紧张别紧张认为认为理所应当理所应当信不信由你信不信由你成功成功;完成某事完成某事 忘了吧；忘了吧；没关系没关系有好处有好处,值得做值得做要看实际情况而定要看实际情况而定当谈到当谈到理解，明白理解，明白32口诀口诀 代词代词 it 本意它本意它,既可指这又指那既可指这又指那;时间天气均可指时间天气均可指,谈到距离也用它谈到距离也用它;形主形宾均可做形主形宾均可做,强调句型跟强调句型跟that。33 1.I
25、t was Tom and Mike who was praised at the meeting 2.That is important to be careful while crossing the street.3.Where was it you met him yesterday?4.It was October 1st,1949 that Peoples Republic of China was founded.5.We found this impossible for us to finish our work in time.6.She made clear that s
26、he would leave office soon.7.It was the friendly people impressed me most.8.It was Shanghai that she met her husband for the first time.Practice make perfect:单句改错单句改错_wereItthatonititthat/whoin_wherewhen349.I think wonderful to see Chinese athletes get so many gold medals.10.It said that Shrek is ug
27、ly outside but warm-hearted inside.11.It is surprised that China produces one third of worlds cigarettes.itis_surprising Practice make perfect:单句改错单句改错35It was with the help of the local guide _ the mountain climber was rescued.It was only after he had read the papers _ Mr.Gross realized the task be
28、fore him was extremely difficult to complete.That was really a splendid evening.Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.Susan made_ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for Id appreciate _ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.Why dont you bring _ to his attention t
29、hat youre too ill to work on?Practice make perfect:语法填空语法填空thatthatit it sinceit 367.I like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.8.I hate _ when people talk with their mouths full.9.The Foreign Minister said that is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.10._ is a fact t
30、hat English is being accepted as an international language.11.The Parkers bought a new house but _ will need a lot of work before they can move in.12.We feel _ our duty to make our country a better place.it it It it it Practice make perfect:语法填空语法填空3713.Was it on a lonely island _ he was saved one m
31、onth after the boat went down?14.It is pretty well understood_controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.15.Helping others is a habit,_ you can learn even at an early age.16.The cost of renting a house in central Xian is higher than _ in any other area of the city.17.I like
32、this house with a beautiful garden in front,but I dont have enough money to buy_.it thatwhichthatit Practice make perfect:语法填空语法填空38 Its never too late to learn.It never rains but it pours.It takes three generations to make a gentleman.It is easy to open a shop but hard to keep it always open.十年树木十年树木,百年树人。百年树人。不鸣则已不鸣则已,一鸣惊人。一鸣惊人。创业容易守业难。创业容易守业难。活到老活到老,学到老。学到老。Translate the proverbs(谚语谚语)
