1、Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 课前预习 Section B 一、重点单词一、重点单词 1. _ 鬼;鬼魂 2. _ 花招;把戏 3. _ 款待;招待 4. _ 蜘蛛 5. _ 圣诞节 6. _ 存在;平躺;处于 7. _ (长篇)小说 ghost trick treat spider Christmas lie novel 8. _ 前夕;前夜 9. _ 死的;失去生命的 10. _ 生意;商业 11. _ 处罚;惩罚 12. _ 警告;告诫 13. _ 现在;礼物;现在的 14. _ 温暖;暖和 15. _ 传播;展开;蔓延 eve
2、 dead business punish warn present warmth spread 二、重点短语二、重点短语 1. _ _ 打扮 2. _ house鬼屋 3. _ or _ (万圣节用语)不给糖就捣蛋 4. _ a trick_ sb. 捉弄某人 5. the _ _ of的真实含义 6. Christmas _ 圣诞颂歌 7. _ _ 关心 8. used_ _ 过去常常做 dress up haunted trick treat play on true meaning carol care about to do 9. _ sb. _ _ 警告/告诫某人做某 事 10.
3、_ _ 最终成为;最后处于 11. _ sb. _ _ 期待某人做 12. _ sb. _ 使某人回想起 13. _ to_ 承诺做 14. in _ 在困难时;在危难中 15. the _ of的精神 warn to do end up expect to do remind of promise do need spirit 名师点津 【1 1】But behind all these things But behind all these things lieslies the truethe true meaning of Christmas. meaning of Christmas
4、. 但在这一切的背后,是圣诞节的但在这一切的背后,是圣诞节的 真谛真谛 【知识点】 lie的用法。 【讲解】 lie(lay, lain), 动词,“存在;平躺;处于”。关于lie 及其相关用法在Section A中已有涉及,在此不再赘述。 【举例】 The way to make it up lies in your sincerity. 补救的 办法在于你的诚挚。 The boy lies a lot, now hes lying on the floor,hes too lazy to lay his bed. 那个男孩老是撒谎,现在他正躺着地板 上,他太懒了,懒得铺床。 【学以致用学以
5、致用】 用lie或lay的适当形式填空 1. _ in bed all the time is bad for your health. 2. The hen _ an egg every day. 3. My mother _ the bed and then left home. Lying lays laid 【2 2】One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his Jacob Marley, his deaddead b
6、usiness partner. business partner. 有一年的有一年的 圣诞节前夜,斯克鲁奇看到了他死去的生意伙伴雅各布圣诞节前夜,斯克鲁奇看到了他死去的生意伙伴雅各布 马利的鬼魂。马利的鬼魂。 【知识点】 dead, death, die, dying的区别和用法。 【讲解】 句中dead是形容词,意为“死去的;失去生命 的”。death为名词;die是不及物动词,一般指因生病、负 伤等原因而死去,现在分词是dying。die是瞬间动词,和 时间段连用时,一般要转换为be dead。 【举例】 He is dead, but his name will live foreve
7、r in our hearts. 他虽然死了,但他的名字将永远活在我们心中。 His death is weightier than Mount Tai. 他的死比泰山还 要重。 The dog is dying. =The dog is going to die. /Its a dying dog. 这条狗奄奄一息。 【熟记】 The dying man died at last, hes been dead for two years, his death was forgotten soon. 那个垂 死的男人最后死了,他过世两年了,他的死很快被人遗忘了。 【学以致用学以致用】 用die
8、, dead, death, dying填空 1. The old man _ of cancer when he was eighty years old. 2. Her _ made her parents and relatives very sorrowful. 3. The poor cat is _, but I could do nothing for it. ( )4. When did the old man die? In 2010. He _ for nearly six years. A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. has
9、 dying died death dying C 【3 3】He He warnswarns Scrooge Scrooge to changeto change his ways if he his ways if he doesndoesnt want to t want to end upend up like him. like him. 他警告斯克鲁他警告斯克鲁 奇,如果他不想像自己一样不得善终,就要改变他的作奇,如果他不想像自己一样不得善终,就要改变他的作 风。风。 【知识点】 warn和end up的用法。 【讲解1】 warn sb. (not) to do sth. 意为“
10、警告/提醒 某人(别)做某事”。 【举例】 The police warn the children to stay away from main roads. 警察警告孩子们要远离交通要道。 Mother warned brother not to go out in the evening. 妈妈 提醒弟弟晚上不要外出。 【熟记】 初中阶段常见的“动词+宾语+不定式作宾补”结 构: wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 ask/tell sb. to do sth. 要求/告诉某人做某事 promise sb. to do sth. 承诺某人做某事 allow sb. t
11、o do sth. 允许某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 【讲解2】 end up最终成为;最后处于 end up with 以结束 end up doing 以做告终 【举例】If you dont eat less, youll end up like a pi
12、g. 如果你不少吃点, 最终你会使自己(肥得)像头猪。 She ended up crying whenever she quarrelled with her husband. 每次与老公吵架, 她都以哭泣收场。 【学以致用学以致用】 ( )1. What did Mr. Green say to his son? He told him _. (2014安顺) A. didnt smoke B. dont smoke C. not to smoke D. not smoke ( )2. A British high school is going to allow students _ l
13、essons in the afternoon. (2014佛山) A. start B. starting C. to start ( )3. The boats take different routes, but they all _ in the same place. (2014杭州) A. give up B. clear up C. end up D. make up C C C 【4】Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also gi
14、ve out these treats as gifts. 人们不仅会把鸡蛋分散人们不仅会把鸡蛋分散 地藏在不同的地方来玩寻蛋游戏,而且还会把它们作为礼地藏在不同的地方来玩寻蛋游戏,而且还会把它们作为礼 物分发出去。物分发出去。 【知识点】 not only. but (also).的用法。 【讲解】 not only. but (also). 意为“不但而 且”。当not only位于句首时,其后的主谓要部分倒装。 【举例】 Not only do they need clothes, but they are also short of water. 他们不仅需要衣服,而且缺水。 【学以致
15、用学以致用】 李老师不但喜欢音乐,而且还喜欢体育。(根据汉语意 思完成句子) _ _ _ Miss Li _ music, but (also) she _ sports. Not only does like likes 文脉梳理 【1】迅速通读教材迅速通读教材P14-2b课文课文“The Spirit of Christmas”, 完成下面的架构图完成下面的架构图 A novel named 1. _ tells us: The true 2. _ of Christmas Or: The 3._ of Christmas The importance of 4. _ and giving
16、 5. _ to people around us. Author: 6. _ Story time: 7. _ A Christmas Carol meaning spirit sharing love and joy Charles Dickens Christmas Eve Characters: Scrooge: A 8. _ man who 9. _ Christmas. The ghost of Jacob Marley: Warns Scrooge 10. _ his ways if he wants a happy ending. The Ghost of Christmas
17、11. _: Reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a 12. _. The Ghost of Christmas 13. _: Shows Scrooge how 14. _everyones spending Christmas. The Ghost of Christmas 15. _: Let Scrooge know nobody will 16. _ about him after he dies. mean hates to change Past child Present happily Yet to Come care How Scr
18、ooge changes now: He 17. _ celebrates Christmas with his 18. _. He treats everyone with 19. _and 20. _. He 21. _ love and joy 22. _ he goes. happily relatives kindness warmth spreads everywhere 【2 2】本课时主要短语串联应用本课时主要短语串联应用 (用方框内短语的适当形(用方框内短语的适当形 式填空)式填空) dress up as, warn.not to, remind.of, decide to
19、, promise to, wake up, end up with, find out, used to, expect.to Back to my childhood, I was very fond of day dreaming. I 1._ have so many fancy ideas. I always 2._ interesting and exciting things _ happen in my life. used to expected to One beautiful autumn afternoon, with gentle golden leaves danc
20、ing in the air, I 3. _ a fairy with a magic stick(魔棒) in my hand. I was on my way to help my friend Daniel look for a magic ring(魔戒) because I 4._ give him a hand whenever he needed me. Before I started, my grandpa 5._ me _ do so because he somehow 6._ that the magic ring many people chased was evil
21、(邪恶的) and it was very likely I would 7._ death. However, I still 8._ not_ change my mind because I thought that I should keep my words(守信). On and on, dressed up as promised to warned not to found out end up with decided to I went, and met Daniel outside a mysterious deep cave. With my help, he mana
22、ged to arrive at the bottom of the cave and. “Wake up, dear, wake up! Time for school!” Suddenly there came my mothers voice, and I 9._. It was a great pity that I hadnt finished the wonderful dream. Anything 10._ me _ that lovely dream will still make me smile till today. woke up reminds of 习作乐园 今天
23、是父亲节。假设你是李华,请根据下面的要点提示 给你的美国朋友John写一封电子邮件,谈谈你将如何与父亲 一起度过这个特别的日子。 内容要点: 1. 表述你与父亲间的情感; 2. 为父亲制作一张卡片; 3. 帮助父亲做点事; 4. 陪父亲散步等。 要求: 1. 词数:80左右; 2. 请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥; 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 【1 1】思路点拨思路点拨 该篇习作属于电子邮件,我们需要根据中文要点提示 写信件,这是一种常见的应用文形式。 在写作过程中要明确以下几点: 1. 格式。注意开头的称呼语后要有逗号,最后的结束 语Yours后要有逗号。 2. 行文要紧扣要点
24、,通篇布局,详略得当,确保叙述 的逻辑性,并适当地加入连接词。 3. 正文的最后要有寒暄语。如:Im looking forward to hearing from you. / Please write to me soon.等。 【2 2】粮草先行粮草先行 审题卡: 体裁 1. _ 基本人称 2. _ 基本时态 3. _ 相关词句 4. 向展示爱 _ 5. 为制作_ 6. 与一起散步 _ 应用文应用文 第一人称、第三人称第一人称、第三人称 一般现在时、一般将来时一般现在时、一般将来时 show love to. make.for. take a walk with. 【3 3】佳作欣赏佳作
25、欣赏 Dear John, Its Fathers Day today. Its a special day, isnt it? I think we should do something to show our love to our father on this special day. My father and I are good friends. Whenever I meet with difficulties, he is always there, ready to help me. Today I will make a beautiful card for him, w
26、ith my thanks and best wishes on it. Then I will help him wash the car this afternoon and cook his favorite food in the evening. Besides, Ill take a walk with him after dinner and then play chess with him, because he likes it very much. Im sure hell be very happy. Whats your plan for Fathers Day? Im looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua