1、人教版九年级全一册英语期末复习：各单元重点单词、短语、句型清单Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Section A第 55 页 共 55 页1. textbook 教科书；课本2. conversation 交谈；谈话3. aloud 大声地；出声地4. pronunciation 发音；读音5. sentence 句子6. patient 有耐心的；病人7. expression 表情；表示；表达方式8. discover 发现；发觉9. secret 秘密；秘诀；秘密的；保密的10. grammar 语法11. repeat 重复；重做12. n
2、ote 笔记；记录；注意；指出13. pal 朋友；伙伴14. physics 物理；物理学15. chemistry 化学16. memorize 记忆；记住17. pattern 模式；方式 1. by making word cards通过制作单词卡片2. by reading the textbook通过阅读课本3. too hard to understand spoken English太难而不能理解英语口语4. have conversations with friends和朋友进行交谈5. a piece of cake 小菜一碟6. improve my speaking s
3、kills提高我的口语技能7. give a report作报告8. ask the teacher for help向老师求助9. memorize sentence patterns记句型10. because of my poor pronunciation由于我糟糕的发音11. a little nervous有点紧张12. take notes做笔记13. listen to tapes听磁带14. write emails to pen pals给笔友写电子邮件15. so that以便16. so. that如此以至于17. the secret to. 的秘诀18. look
4、them up in a dictionary在词典中查阅它们19. the expressions on their faces他们的面部表情20. an English movie called Toy Story一部叫玩具总动员的英文电影21. by repeating out loud通过大声重复22. read word by word逐词阅读23. at first起初24. fall in love with爱上(某人或某物)25. an exciting and funny movie一部令人兴奋又好笑的电影26. read aloud to practice pronunci
5、ation大声朗读来练习发音27. read quickly to get the main ideas快速阅读来获得中心思想28. by listening for just the key words通过只听关键词1. 你如何备考？我通过参加小组学习。How do you study for a test? I study by working with a group.2. 听懂英语口语太难了。Its too hard to understand spoken English.3. 你读书越多，你(读书的速度)就会越快。The more you read, the faster youl
6、l be.4. 由于我糟糕的发音，我不敢问问题。I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.5. 我发现听有趣的事情是语言学习的秘诀。I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 6. 那听上去不算太糟。That doesnt sound too bad. Section B1. pronounce 发音2. increase 增加；增长3. speed 速度4. partner 搭
7、档；同伴5. born 出生；天生的6. ability 能力；才能7. create 创造；创建8. brain 大脑9. active 活跃的；积极的10. attention 注意；关注11. connect (使)连接；与有联系12. overnight 一夜之间；在夜间13. review 回顾；复习14. knowledge 知识；学问15. lifelong 终身的；毕生的16. wisely 明智地；聪明地1. get much listening practice获得大量听力练习2. have a partner to practice English with有一个一起练习
8、英语的同伴3. the best ways to learn学习的最佳方式4. learn wisely明智地学习5. over and over again一遍又一遍6. nothing to worry about没什么可担心的7. review them on your own自行复习8. instead of代替9. be afraid of making mistakes害怕犯错误10. join an English club加入一个英语俱乐部11. look for ways to review what they have learned寻找方法来复习他们所学的内容12. be
9、 born with the ability to learn天生具有学习的能力13. find out查明；弄清楚14. prepare well for a test为考试做好准备15. bit by bit一点一点16. pay attention to it for a long time长时间关注它17. connect.with.把和连接或联系起来18. learn from向学习19. be good at擅长20. even if 即使21. have.in common 相同22. keep practicing坚持练习23. explain sth. to sb.向某人解释
10、某事24. practice writing练习写作25. depend on依靠26. how to increase my reading speed如何提高我的阅读速度27. need to do sth.需要做某事28. a lifelong journey一场终生的旅行1. 知识源于质疑。Knowledge comes from questioning.2. 但是你是否能把这做好取决于你的学习习惯。But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.3. 好的学习者会思考他们擅长什么和需要多练
11、习什么。Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. 4. 即使有些东西你学得很好，除非你用它，否则你也会遗忘。Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.5. 我没有一起练习英语的伙伴。I dont have a partner to practice English with.6. 要努力学习并一点点地记住信息，而不是直到最后一分钟才同时学习一切。Try to study
12、 and remember information bit by bit instead of waiting until the last minute to study everything at once.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section A1. mooncake 月饼2. lantern 灯笼3. stranger 陌生人4. relative 亲属；亲戚5. pound 磅(重量单位)；英镑(英国货币单位)6. folk 民间的；民俗的7. goddess 女神8. whoever 无论谁；不管什么人9. stea
13、l 偷；窃取10. lay 放置；安放；产(卵)；下(蛋)11. dessert (饭后)甜点；甜食12. garden 花园；园子13. tradition 传统14. admire 欣赏；仰慕15. tie 领带捆；束1. come/be/get back回来2. as a result结果；因此3. the Lantern Festival元宵节4. like best最喜欢5. take sb. out for dinner带某人出去吃晚饭6. help (to) do sth. /help with sth.帮助做某事7. visit friends and relatives走亲访
14、友8. put on增加(体重)；发胖9. on the MidAutumn night在中秋节的晚上10. sounds like fun听起来有趣11. shoot down射下12. live forever长生不老13. admire the moon赏月14. share mooncakes with their families与家人分享月饼15. traditional folk stories传统民间故事16. be similar to与相似17. throw water at each other互相泼水18. be in the shape of呈现的形状19. lay
15、out摆开，布置20. more and more popular越来越受欢迎21. spend a lot of money花许多钱22. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事23. call out ones name to. 对着喊出某人的名字24. from.to. 从到25. be a good time to do sth.做的好时候26. fly up to. 向飞升27. the hottest month of the year一年中最热的月份28. wash away 冲洗掉29. carry sth.to sb.把某物带给某人30. plan to do sth.
16、计划做某事1. 比尔想知道明年他们是否将再吃粽子。Bill wonders whether theyll have zongzi again next year.2. 多么美好的一天！What a great day!3. 龙舟真漂亮啊！How pretty the dragon boats were!4. 我知道泼水节非常有趣。I know that the Water Festival is really fun.5. 它们寄托着人们对他们所爱所思念的家人的祝福。They carry peoples wishes to the families they love and miss.6.
17、无论谁服用了此药都会长生不老，后羿打算和嫦娥一起服用。Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Change. Section B1. haunted 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的2. ghost 鬼；鬼魂3. trick 花招；把戏4. treat 款待；招待；招待；请(客)5. spider 蜘蛛6. Christmas 圣诞节7. lie 存在；平躺；处于8. novel (长篇)小说9. eve 前夕；前夜10. dead 死的；失去生命的11. business 生意；商业12. puni
18、sh 处罚；惩罚13. warn 警告；告诫14. present 现在；礼物；现在的15. warmth 温暖；暖和16. spread 传播；展开；蔓延；传播1. dress up as ghosts打扮成鬼2. trick or treat不招待就捣乱3. remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事4. expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事5. care about关心6. end up最终成为；最后处于7. a famous short novel 一部著名的短篇小说8. treat everyone with kindness and warmth善良热情地
19、对待每个人9. make me feel excited使我感到激动10. the beginning of new life新生活的开始11. between.and.在和之间12. not only.but also.不仅而且13. treat others nicely善待他人14. the importance of. 的重要性15. a novel written by. 由写的一部小说16. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人17. wake up醒来18. change ones life改变某人的生活19. take him back to his childhoo
20、d把他带回童年20. give gifts to people in need把礼物给需要的人21. the true spirit of Christmas 真正的圣诞精神22. warn sb. to do sth. 告诫某人做某事23. the true meaning of.的真正意义24. give out 分发25. promise to do sth.承诺做某事26. spread around四处传播27. give birth to life 生下新生命1. 他决定改变自己的人生，承诺做个更好的人。He decides to change his life and promi
21、ses to be a better person.2. 你为什么那么喜欢它？Why do you like it so much?3. 相反，帮父母做点事也是个好主意。It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.4. 吴宇认为这个节日怎么样？What does Wu Yu think of this festival?5. 这个节日总是在3月22日到4月25日之间的一个星期天。 This holiday is always on a Sunday between March 22nd and April 25t
22、h.6. 现在无论走到哪儿，他都以善良热情待人，传播着爱与欢乐。He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A1. restroom (美)洗手间；公共厕所2. stamp 邮票；印章3. bookstore 书店4. beside 在旁边；在附近5. postcard 明信片6. pardon 原谅；请再说一遍7. washroo
23、m 洗手间；厕所8. bathroom 浴室；洗手间9. normally 通常；正常情况下10. rush 仓促；急促11. suggest 建议；提议12. staff 管理人员；职工13. grape 葡萄14. central 中心的；中央的15. nearby 附近的；在附近；附近16. mail 邮寄；发电子邮件邮件17. east 东方的；向东；东方 1. get some information about the town获得一些关于小镇的信息2. get some money取一些钱3. get/buy some magazines买一些杂志4. tell me how t
24、o get to the bookstore告诉我如何去书店5. go along Main Street沿着主街走6. on your right/left在你的右边/左边7. beside the bank在银行旁边8. go to the third floor去三楼9. turn left/right向左/右转10. look scary看起来令人害怕11. go past the bookstore经过书店12. be excited to do sth.激动地做某事13. no problem没问题14. a pair of 一对；一双15. come on来吧，加油16. be
25、scared感到害怕17. on ones way to在某人去的路上18. pass by Uncle Bobs经过鲍勃大叔的饭店19. come a little earlier来得更早一点20. the shopping center 购物中心21. start/begin with以开始22. walk up to a staff person向一名工作人员走去23. at that time在那时24. how to get to. 怎样到达25. the Italian restaurant nearby附近的意大利餐厅26. pardon me打扰一下； 请再说一遍27. mai
26、l a letter邮寄一封信28. go east along this street沿着这条街向东走29. come back here for dinner later晚一点回到这儿来吃饭1. 打扰一下，你能告诉我书店怎么走吗？Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?2. 打扰一下，你知道我在哪里可以买到一些明信片吗？Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards?3. 我想知道接下来我们应该去哪儿。I wonder where we sho
27、uld go next.4. 但是我们甚至还没有开始(玩)呢！But we havent even started yet!5. 这家餐馆那个时候总是很忙，所以早一点来，以便能找到餐位。The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little earlier to get a table.6. 附近的意大利餐馆星期一开业吗？Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays?Section B1. fascinating 迷人的；极有吸引力的2. inexpensive 不昂贵的3.
28、uncrowded 不拥挤的；人少的4. convenient 便利的；方便的5. mall 商场；购物中心6. clerk 职员7. corner 拐角；角落8. politely 礼貌地；客气地9. request 要求；请求10. direction 方向；方位11. correct 正确的；恰当的12. polite 有礼貌的；客气的13. direct 直接的；直率的14. speaker 讲(某种语言)的人；发言者15. whom 谁；什么人16. impolite 不礼貌的；粗鲁的17. address 住址；地址；通讯处18. underground 地下的地铁19. cour
29、se 课程；学科1. sound more polite听起来更有礼貌2. a good place to eat一个吃饭的好地方3. change some money 兑换一些钱4. ask a question correctly正确地提问5. learn how to be polite学会怎样才是礼貌的6. a good choice 一个不错的选择7. on the corner of. 在的拐角8. on time 准时9. travel to the school 去学校旅游10. in different situations在不同的情况下11. ask for help p
30、olitely礼貌地寻求帮助12. use the right language使用合适的语言13. depend on依赖于14. turn right on Lake Street 在湖街向右拐15. spend time leading into a request花时间导入一个请求16. an underground parking lot一个地下停车场17. the course you will study你将要学习的课程18. introduce oneself自我介绍19. politely ask for information礼貌地询问信息20. look forward
31、to (doing) sth.期待(做)某事21. in a rush急匆匆22. meet someone for the first time第一次见某人23. on the third floor在三楼24. communicate with. 与交流25. such as例如26. the nearest station最近的车站1. 这些均是对问路的类似的请求。These are similar requests for directions.2. 两种说法都正确，但是第一句听起来却不那么礼貌。Both are correct, but the first one sounds le
32、ss polite. 3. 仅仅正确的提问是不够的，我们也要学会如何在寻求帮助时显得有礼貌。It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.4. 优秀的说话者在不同的情境会改变他们说话的方式。Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. 5. 我期待着你的回复。Im looking forward to your reply. 6. 当你去
33、外国游览时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是重要的。When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.Section A1. humorous 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的2. silent 不说话的；沉默的3. helpful 有用的；有帮助的4. score 得分；进球5. background 背景6. interview 采访；面试面试；访谈7. Asian 亚洲(人)的亚洲人8. deal 对付；对
34、待9. shyness 害羞；腼腆10. dare 敢于；胆敢11. crowd 人群；观众12. ton 吨13. tons大量；许多14. private 私人的；私密的15. guard 警卫；看守守卫；保卫16. require 需要；要求17. European 欧洲(人)的欧洲人18. African 非洲(人)的非洲人19. British 英国(人)的20. speech 讲话；发言21. public 民众公开的；公众的1. take up doing sth.开始做某事2. be like.像3. talk to/with.和谈话4. be more interested
35、in对更感兴趣5. from time to time时常；有时6. such a great idea如此棒的一个主意7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事8. get good scores on exams考试取得好成绩9. a 19yearold Asian pop star一位19岁的亚洲流行歌星10. deal with/do with应对；处理11. sing in front of crowds在观众面前唱歌12. tons of attention极大关注13. private time 私人时间14. not.anymore不再15. all the time一
36、直，总是16. be very careful about.非常注意17. brave enough to do足够勇敢去做18. be prepared to do sth. 准备好做某事19. give up放弃20. fight on继续战斗21. require a lot of talent需要很多天赋22. a very small number of一小部分23. make it to the top成功到达顶峰24. read books on European history读关于欧洲历史的书25. at least至少26. be afraid of being alone
37、害怕一个人待着27. give a speech in public公开演讲28. worry about sth./sb. 担心某事/某人1. 马里奥，你过去很矮，是吗？Mario, you used to be short, didnt you?2. 自从我们上次小学同学见面以来已经有三年了。Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.3. 我过去常常见他每天都在图书馆看书。I used to see him reading in the library every day. 4. 随着她的情况逐
38、步好转，她敢于在全班同学面前唱歌，然后为全校师生唱歌。As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school.5. 我过去常常怕黑。 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section B1. ant 蚂蚁2. insect 昆虫3. seldom 不常；很少4. influence 影响5. absent 缺席；不在6. absence缺席7. fail 不及格；失败；未能(做到)8. examination 考试；审查9. exam考试；
39、审查10. exactly 确切地；精确地11. pride 自豪；骄傲12. proud 自豪的；骄傲的13. general 总的；普遍的；常规的；将军14. generally 普遍地；一般地15. introduce介绍16. introduction 介绍17. unhappiness 不幸福1. paint pictures画画2. look for寻找3. work hard学习努力4. music classes音乐课5. even though即使6. on the soccer team在足球队7. play well in the basketball game在篮球比赛
40、中打得好8. give a general selfintroduction做一个大概的自我介绍9. take care of. 照顾10. other insects其他昆虫11. be nervous about对感到紧张12. have difficulty in doing sth.做有困难13. be absent from classes逃课14. fail the examination考试不及格15. make a decision做决定16. advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事17. a boarding school一所寄宿学校18. send.to.
41、派到19. feel lonely感到孤独20. in a job interview在一次工作面试中21. in person亲自22. take a 24hour train ride坐24小时的火车23. be proud of/take pride in以为豪24. make friends with sb.和某人交朋友25. in the last/past few years在过去的几年里26. move to.搬到27. have a great influence on sb.对某人有很大的影响28. general introduction about the changes
42、 in your life你生活中的变化的总体介绍1. 李文的不快乐开始影响他的功课。Li Wens unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork.2. 现在我明白了，尽管他们很忙，他们总是在想我。Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me.3. 我知道我的父母爱我，他们总是为我感到骄傲。I know my parents love me and theyre always proud of me.4. 在过去的几年里，我的生活改变了
43、很多。My life has changed a lot in the last few years.5. 很难相信他过去在学校有许多困难。It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. Unit 5 What are the shirts made of ?Section A1. chopstick 筷子2. coin 硬币3. fork 餐叉；叉子4. silver 银；银器银色的5. glass 玻璃6. cotton 棉；棉花7. fair 展览会；交易会8. environmental 自然环境的；
44、9. grass 草；草地10. leaf 叶；叶子11. produce 生产；制造；出产12. widely 广泛地；普遍地13. process 加工；处理；过程14. product 产品；制品15. France法国16. local 当地的；本地的17. avoid 避免；回避18. handbag 小手提包19. mobile 可移动的；非固定的20. boss 老板；上司21. Germany德国22. surface 表面；表层23. cap (尤指有帽舌的)帽子24. glove (分手指的)手套1. be made in在被制造2. be made of/from由制成3
45、. be made to do被迫去做4. on the sides of mountains在山坡上5. be famous/known for因而著名6. be produced in China中国生产7. in different areas在不同区域8. as far as I know据我所知9. for example 例如10. no matter 不论；无论11. be good for both A and B对A和B两者都有好处12. can hardly avoid doing. 几乎不能避免做13. all over the world在世界各地14. buy a pair of basketball shoes买一双篮球鞋15. after his shopping experiences在他的购物经历之后16. be mad
