1、,Unit 1Women of achievement,必 修 4,栏目导航,welfareinstitutecampaignshadeworthwhileoutspokensupportaudienceemergency generation,modest,achievement,achieve,specialist,specialize,connection,connect,connected,organization,organize,behave,behaviour,observe,observation,respect,respectable,respectful,respected
2、,argue,argument,entertainment,entertain,crowd,crowded,inspire,inspiration,inspired,inspiring,refer,reference,intend,intention,considerate,consideration,consider,considerable,deliver,delivery,move offlead/live a lifecrowd inlook down upon/onrefer toby chancecome acrosscarry ondevote to work out,towar
3、ds/to,improving/to improve,【提示】 worth一般只作表语，可用程度词well修饰；而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。,【一词多义】 写出下列句中observe的含义。The police observed that the driver did not observe the traffic rules. _ _They will observe their wedding anniversary. _The scientist devoted most of his lifetime to observing the behaviour
4、of the chimps. _,注意到,遵守,庆祝,观察,I observed a stranger _ (go) into the office.我注意到一个陌生人进入了/正进入办公室。The woman was observed _ (follow) him closely.有人看到那个女子紧跟着他。,go/going,to follow,He is highly respected by everyone _ his honesty.他因诚实而深受大家的尊敬。_ this respect, new technologies have shaped our culture.在这一方面，新
5、技术塑造了我们的文化。The boy is always _ (respect) to aged people.这个男孩对老人总是彬彬有礼。It is not _ (respect) to spit on the sidewalk. 在人行道上吐痰是不文雅的。,for,In,respectful,respectable,He argued _ smoking, and insisted that it was beyond _ (argue) that smoking was harmful to health.他反对吸烟并且坚持认为吸烟有害健康是无可争辩的。The speaker argue
6、d that more foreigners _ (admit) to the country.发言者主张应该允许更多的外国人入境。We tried many ways to argue her _ attending the party, but in vain.我们想尽各种办法劝说她参加宴会，但都是徒劳的。【提示】 表示“说服做”的其他表达：persuade sb to do sth, persuade sb into doing sth, convince sb to do sth, talk sb into doing sth。,against,argument,(should) be
7、 admitted,into,Im writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday. I intend _ (join) a Dragon Boat Training Camp.我写信告诉你我暑假令人兴奋的计划，我打算参加龙舟训练营。The school being built at present is said to _ (intend) for the disabled children. 现在正在建设的学校据说是为残疾儿童而设的。This program was set up with an _ (intend)
8、of providing help to homeless people.设立这个项目是为了帮助无家可归者。,to join/joining,be intended,intention,look back on 回忆；回顾look forward to盼望；期待look into调查；观察；窥视look out (for)注意；留意；留神look through浏览；仔细查看；温习；看穿look up 抬头看；查阅look up to尊敬；仰慕,He has been looking forward to _ (go) to England for a long time.他盼望去英国已经好久
9、了。I often look _ the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet.我经常在字典里或网上查阅不认识的单词。We should look up _ him as an example of devotion to duty.我们应该尊敬他，把他看作尽心尽职的典范。,going,up,to,【一词多义】 写出下列句中refer to的含义。Your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. _If you
10、dont know the spelling of a word, you should refer to a dictionary. _He never referred to his sisters in his letters. _Tom is going to refer the matter to the meeting. _,参考,查阅,提及,提交,The scientist referred to the discovery _ the most exciting new development in this field.这位科学家把这一发现称作是这个领域中最令人兴奋的新发展。
11、The textbooks and dictionaries can be used as _ (refer) books while the magazines serve as reading materials.课本和字典可以用作参考书而杂志可作为阅读材料。,as,reference,【比较网站】,本文档仅为全套资料之一，欢迎点击下方按钮链接，下载全套资料！,请点此到下载本文全套资料,【句式点拨】(1)only在句首修饰作状语的副词或介词短语时，句子要倒装。(2)only在句首修饰状语从句时，主句要用倒装语序，从句不用倒装语序。(3)only在句首修饰句子的主语时，不用倒装语序。,【拓展延伸】 含有否定意义的副词或连词，如never, not, not only, little, seldom, hardly, not until, neither, nor, no sooner等放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装形式，即把助动词、情态动词或连系动词置于主语之前。需要注意的是，在no soonerthan和hardlywhen引导的句子中，倒装部分常用过去完成时。,
