1、The Simple Past Tense一般过去时复习一般过去时复习一般过去时的用法1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。He was at home yesterday.I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.I visited my aunt last weekend.2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。My father often went to work by bus last year.When I was a child,I often listened to music.常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有常与一般过去时态连用的时
2、间有:yesterday,the other day,just now last night (week,month,year)two days ago,a week ago,three years agoIn+一段时间(如:in 199,in twenty years time)be 动词的过去时动词的过去时:一一 用用be动词的适当形式填空动词的适当形式填空1.I _ at school just now.2.He _ at home last week.3.We _ students two years ago.4.There _ an apple tree in front of my
3、 house before.5.There _ some milk in the fridge last Sunday.waswerewaswaswas行为行为 动词的过去时动词的过去时:回答回答1.一般动词词尾加一般动词词尾加edwalklisten look动词过去式的小结(规则变化)2.以不发音字母以不发音字母“e”为为结尾的动词后加结尾的动词后加-dlivenoticedecide walkedlistenedlookedlivednoticeddecided3.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词,变结尾的动词,变y为为i,再加再加-ed.hurrycarrycrytrytried
4、4.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,先双写后面辅以重读闭音节结尾的动词,先双写后面辅音字母,再加音字母,再加-ed.stopstephurriedcarriedcriedstoppedstepped动词过去式中动词过去式中ed 发音发音:规则规则动词原形动词原形过去式过去式以以清辅音清辅音结尾的动结尾的动词加词加-ed 后后,ed读作读作/t/knock pick push like stopknockedpickedpushed liked stopped 以以浊辅音浊辅音和和元音元音结结尾的动词加尾的动词加-ed后后,ed读作读作/d/answer enter hurry liveanswered
5、 entered hurried lived以字母以字母t,d结尾的结尾的动词加动词加-ed后后,ed读读作作/id/count decidecounted decided写出下列动词的过去式getislivesentdriverunaskpushsayhurrytryuseworkstopjumpmeetreadseetravelcarrygotwaslivedsentdroveranaskedpushedsaidhurriedtriedusedworkedstoppedjumpedmetreadsawtravelledcarried.11Exercise Bar:hurt-_ study-
6、_stay-_ shop-_are-_ see-_eat-_ have-_do-_ invite-_fly-_ arrive-_plan-_ take-_fall-_ break-_buy-_ fell-_ play-_ sleep-_hurtstayedwereatedidflewplannedfellstudiedshoppedsawhadinvitedarrivedtookbrokeboughtfeltplayedslept一、按要求转换句型:1.I was at school yesterday.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:1.I was at school ye
7、sterday.否定句:I wasnt at school yesterday.一般疑问句:Were you at school yesterday?肯定回答:Yes,I was.否定回答:No,I wasnt.划线提问:Where were you yesterday?2.They were bank clerks ten years ago.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:2.They were bank clerks ten years ago.否定句:They werent bank clerks ten years ago.一般疑问句:Were they bank
8、clerks ten years ago?肯定回答:Yes,they were.否定回答:No,they werent.划线提问:What were they ten years ago?What did they do ten years ago?3.He was a police officer in 2003.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:3.He was a policeman in 2003.否定句:He wasnt a policeman in 2003.一般疑问句:Was he a policeman in 2003?肯定回答:Yes,he was.否定回答:
9、No,he wasnt.划线提问:What was he in 2003?What did he do in 2003?4.He went to the movies last night.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:4.He went to the movies last night.否定句:He didnt go to the movies last night.一般疑问句:Did he go to the movies last night?肯定回答:Yes,he did.否定回答:No,he didnt.划线提问:What did he do last night
10、?When did he go to the movies?5.I did my homework yesterday evening.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:5.I did my homework yesterday evening.否定句:I didnt do my homework yesterday evening.一般疑问句:Did you do your homework yesterday evening?肯定回答:Yes,I did.否定回答:No,I didnt.划线提问:What did you do yesterday evening?6.The
11、 students played football just now.(刚才)否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:6.The students played football just now.(刚才)否定句:The students didnt play football just now.一般疑问句:Did the students play football just now?肯定回答:Yes,they did.否定回答:No,they didnt.划线提问:What did the students do just now?7.She took a walk last S
12、unday evening.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:7.She took a walk last Sunday evening.否定句:She didnt take a walk last Sunday evening.一般疑问句:Did she take a walk last Sunday evening?肯定回答:Yes,she did.否定回答:No,she didnt.划线提问:When did she take a walk?8.He had an egg for breakfast this morning.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提
13、问:8.He had an egg breakfast this morning.否定句:He didnt have an egg breakfast this morning.一般疑问句:Did he have an egg breakfast this morning?肯定回答:Yes,he did.否定回答:No,he didnt.划线提问:What did he have for breakfast this morning?9.Uncle Wang got up late yesterday.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:9.Uncle Wang got up late y
14、esterday.否定句:Uncle Wang didnt get up late yesterday.一般疑问句:Did Uncle Wang get up late yesterday?肯定回答:Yes,he did.否定回答:No,he didnt.10.They came to visit me on March 1st.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:10.They came to visit me on March 1st.否定句:They didnt come to visit me on March 1st.一般疑问句:Did they come to vis
15、it me on January 1st?肯定回答:Yes,they did.否定回答:No,they didnt.划线提问:When did they come to visit me?用动词适当形式填空用动词适当形式填空:you _(remember)to buy the eggs?2.Uncle Wang _(come)into the room and _(find)something to eat.3.Who _(invent)the computer?4.Lily _(study)in the classroom for 2 hours and then _(leave).5.In
16、 the morning Li Lei _ 20 yuan,but he _ _20 yuan in the evening.How much money _ he _?(have)Didremembercamefoundinventedstudiedlefthaddidnthavedidhave.33 1.A:I _ thirteen years old last year.(be)B:I _ _thirteen years old last year.(变否定句变否定句)C:_ _thirteen years old last year?(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)D:Yes,_ _./N
17、o,_ _.(做肯做肯/否定回答否定回答)2.A:He _ to Beijing two days ago.(go)B:He _ _to Beijing two days ago.(变否定句变否定句)C:_ he _ to Beijing two days ago?(变一般疑问句变一般疑问句)D:Yes,_ _./No,_ _.(做肯做肯/否定回答否定回答)waswas notWere youI wasI wasntwentdidnt goDidgohe didhe didnt.34 巩固练习:巩固练习:1.My father _(arrive)home yesterday.2.He fell
18、 at the bus stop.He _(hurt)my arm.3.I _(have)a great trip in Beijing last week.4.“Where _(be)you just now?”“I _ in the library.”5.He (live)in Beijing in 1998.6.We _(步行步行)to school yesterday morning.7.He _(买买)a gift for you two months ago.8.Danny _(弄断弄断)his tail at the Palace Museum last week.9._ Danny_(过得愉快过得愉快)in Beijing?Yes,he did.10.They _ when it began to rain.(他们停止踢足球他们停止踢足球)arrivedhurthadwerewaswalkedlivedboughtbrokeDidhave funstopped playing football.35Homework:写作写作A Trip提示:提示:1.Where did you go?2.How did you go there?3.Who did you go with?4.What did you do there?5.How did you feel?