2022新人教版八年级上册《英语》五大基础句型结构ppt课件.pptx

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1、五大基本句型目录01.Cyber Words 02.五大基本成分03.五大基本句型 04.练习C y b e r W o r d sPART ONEIt means LOL.233Try to describe them in English.It is a Chinese character which is widely used as an emotion.It describes a female who is fair,rich and beautiful.It means hangout with some good friends.搞基It means you are favor

2、ed by fortune.五大基本成分PART TWO五大成分主谓宾定状I burnt my calories with the members of .1.The students got on the school bus.2.He handed me the newspaper.3.He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.4.His wish is to become a teacher.5.He sat there,reading a newspaper.1.The students got on the school bus.主语

3、 定语2.He handed me the newspaper.宾语3.He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.宾语 地状4.His wish is to become a teacher.主语 表语5.He sat there,reading a newspaper.伴随状语五 大 基 本 句 型PART THREE动词分类助动词行为动词 系动词基本助动词有be,have,do等情态动词本身虽有意义,但不完整。主要有:can/could,may/might,must,will/would,shall/should等一一 五大基本句型五大基本

4、句型行为行为(实义实义)动词动词根据其在句中是否能直接加宾语,又可细分为:_动词和_ 动词。不及物 及物vt.vi.You jump,I jump.A 不及物动词不及物动词My heart hurts.练习练习 划分主谓结构They talked for half an hour.Spring is coming.The ship of friendship sinks easily.练习练习 划分主谓结构They talked for half an hour.Spring is coming.The ship of friendship sinks easily.B 及物动词及物动词及物动

5、词后面要跟宾语才能使句子的意思完整,它主要用于及物动词后面要跟宾语才能使句子的意思完整,它主要用于三种句型中。三种句型中。You can start your performance.Your performance attracted me.练习 划分结构Who knows the answer?I dont know what to do.You are kidding me.练习 划分结构 knows the answer?I dont know what to do.You are kidding me.He brought me a dictionary.The news made

6、us sad.The teacher asked the students to turn off TV.The world is so big,yet I owe it a visit.My heart hurts but I am not going to let you know.划出下列句子的宾语补足语划出下列句子的宾语补足语 The war made him a soldier.I saw a cat running across the road.We must keep our classroom clean.划出下列句子的宾语补足语划出下列句子的宾语补足语 The war ma

7、de him a soldier.I saw a cat running across the road.We must keep our classroom clean.2.系动词系动词My heart is broken,old fellow.They are couples.例题()1 The stars _ very small because theyre very far away from us.A.are B.look C.change D.become()2 The room _ cool in summer andwarm in winter.A.feels B.is fe

8、lt C.feels to be D.is felt to be()3 The cake smells .A.well B.badly C.good D.terribly1.Yes,I do.2.I love you.3.I will give you a ring.4.You make me happy.5.You are my angel.1.主谓2.主谓宾3.主谓双宾4.主谓宾宾补5.主系表I had a big dinner with my family yesterday afternoon.You can find new Chinese words in the dictionary.He was so happy when he received a pair of shoes.感谢聆听

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