1、Lets play a guessing game.Who is the owner of the apple?Its mine!She is our classmate who/that has a twin sister in Class Six.定语从句定语从句关系代词关系代词who/that为关系代词,在从句中代替为关系代词,在从句中代替classmate.先行词先行词 She is our classmate.The classmate has a twin sister in Class Six.Attributive clause 定语从句定语从句The pear which/t
2、hat is smaller is mine.The pear which/that is bigger is hers.Which pear is yours?Which pear is your partners?The kite which/that is made by me is more beautiful.The kite which/that I made is more beautiful.Summary:which/that可指可指物物,作,作主主语语,不能不能省略;省略;作作宾语宾语,可以可以省略省略The kite which/that is made by my fr
3、iend is uglier.The kite which/that my friend made is uglier.Guess who the teacher is.is your teacher who/that is the most beautiful.is your teacher who/that is the most handsome(帅帅).is the teacher who/that/whom you are afraid of the most.Guess who the teacher is.Summary:who/that可指可指人人,作,作主语主语,不能不能省略
4、省略;who/that/whom作作宾语宾语,可以可以省略省略Zou Tingting Ni Jun Wu Jiang is the teacher who/that/whom you hate to stand with.Yan Hui is your teacher whose daughter is very excellent.is your teacher whose hair is long and curly.Summary:whose作作定语定语,表示所属关系,即,表示所属关系,即“谁的谁的”Guess who the teacher is.Zhang Zhiqiong Xia
5、o Chunxia定语从句三要素定语从句三要素关系词关系词先行词是:人先行词是:人/物物在在从句从句中的成分中的成分whowhom which that/whose何时可以省略?何时可以省略?做做宾语宾语时可以省略时可以省略人人主、宾主、宾人人宾宾物物主、宾主、宾人、物人、物主、宾主、宾人、物人、物宾宾 人、物人、物定语定语1.This is the first play _ I have seen since I came here.2.Qingdao is the most beautiful city _ Ive been to.thatthat小结小结1:当先行词被序数词,最高级序数词
6、,最高级等词修饰时,关系代词只能用that.只用只用that,不用,不用which的情况的情况3.Is there anything _you want to buy in the shop?4.I still remember the school and the teachers _ I visited in Panzhihua years ago.小结小结2:当先行词是something,anything,nothing等表物的不定代词时,关系代词只能用that.小结小结3:当先行词同时指人和物时,关系代词只能用that.thatthat只用只用that,不用,不用which的情况的情况
7、Dear mother,Thank you for loving me.I cant find any word that can describe your love.Mothers Day is coming soon.But I dont know what I can do for you.Im busy with the things that every American cares about.So Ive decided to write you a letter.It seems I never write to you before.This is the only thi
8、ng that I can think of.Thank you for teaching me about right and wrong.Thank you for the happiest time that you have spent with me.Thank you for the first story that youve told to me.Thank you for understanding the people and speeches that come to you.I will always love you,mama!ObamaChallenge 1 找定语
9、从句找定语从句(3 mins)Dear mother,Thank you for loving me.I cant find any word that can describe your love.Mothers Day is coming soon.But I dont know what I can do for you.Im busy with the things that every American cares about.So Ive decided to write you a letter.It seems I never write to you before.This
10、is the only thing that I can think of.Thank you for teaching me about right and wrong.Thank you for the happiest time that you have spent with me.Thank you for the first story that youve told to me.Thank you for understanding the people and speeches that come to you.I will always love you,mama!Obama
11、123456阅读之定语从句Challenge 2Group Work:Read the passage B quickly and finish the exercises.(快速读文章,完成练习,快速读文章,完成练习,4分钟分钟)Challenge:实战分析 Para 4:Dr.Gibbs died several years after I left home.Every now and then,I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I watched him plant about twenty years ago.The
12、yre very big and strong now.Para 1:When Dr.Gibbs wasnt saving lives,he was planting trees.He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest.The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees.()1.What can we know from the passage?A.The doctor didnt know how to plant trees at all.B.Th
13、e doctor wasnt good at his own medical job.C.The doctor planted the trees about twenty years ago.D.The doctor had nothing to do but plant trees.ABCDCChallenge:实战分析 Last Para:Every night before I go to bed,I check on my two sons.Mostly I pray that their lives will be easy.But lately Ive been thinking
14、 that its time to change my prayer.I know my children are going to face difficulties.Theres always a cold wind blowing somewhere,so what we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart,so when the rains fall and the winds blow,we could face it strongly and wont be beaten down
15、.()2.Why does the writer want to change his prayer?A.Because he hopes his trees will not be beaten down.B.Because he hopes his trees will be stronger than Dr.Gibbs.C.Because he hopes his sons will be better at planting trees.D.Because he hopes his sons will be able to face difficulties.D阅读之定语从句真题大挑战
16、真题大挑战:攀枝花攀枝花2018中考题中考题D篇篇Challenge 3Group Work:Read the passage quickly and finish the exercises.(快速读文章,完成练习快速读文章,完成练习,4 分钟分钟)Challenge:实战分析 In the second test,bouquets(花束)were sent by flower sellers to 113 men and women.All 113 got flowers and a notebook,but some got them earlier and received a sec
17、ond bouquet when the others got theirs.By now you can guess the result.The more flowers,the more smiles.In the first test,122 men and women were given either a flower,a pen,or nothing.Those who got flowers smiled more and talked more.1.From the two tests we can know that _.A.people love pens more th
18、an flowersB.people prefer flowers to other thingsC.people love notebooks more than flowersD.people love flowers as much as other things归纳归纳1归纳归纳2BChallenge 2:实战分析 Flowers make people happy.Some new studies by Rutgers University scientists support the idea strongly,and the experts go on to guess that
19、 flowers have flourished(繁荣)on the earth,with their beauty evolving(进化)in recent several thousand years,partly because humans love them.2.What is the best title(标题)of this passage?A.Geneticists And Flowers.B.Flowers Pets of Plant World.C.Humans Love Towards Flowers.D.Humans Love&Flowers Evolution.归纳归纳 归纳总结归纳总结D阅读之定语从句Nothing is too difficult to the man wholl try.