1、Want的小天地我们都“需要”少一点“欲望”是欲望?还是真得需要?我对自己得到的一切表示感激。不断努力尝试是件很累的事,然而却是唯一通向成功的道路。我很遗憾没有多吃点蔬菜水果不断努力尝试是件很累的事,然而却是唯一通向成功的道路。你了解want多少呢?用法1.want+n(名词)想要某物 e.g.I want a new pen.want的用法want的用法用法1.want+n(名词)想要某物 e.g.I want some flowers.want的用法用法1.want+pron(代词)想要某人/物 e.g.I want you.I want a happy smile.I want some
2、 books.I want a glass of milk.随堂检测want的用法用法2.Want+to do sth.要做某事e.g.I want to buy a bike.want的用法用法2.Want+to do sth.要做某事e.g.I want to listen to the music.I want to visit the science museum.I want to sing a song.I want to be a doctor.随堂检测want的用法用法3.Want+sb.to do sth.(需)要某人做某事e.g.The teacher wants us t
3、o clean the classroom.want的用法用法3.Want+sb.to do sth.(需)要某人做某事e.g.My mother wants me to wash my clothes.want的用法1.表达“想要做某事”时,want 后面不可以跟doing(动名词)。2.在一般现在时的句子中,若主语是第一人称(I,we)、第二人称(you)或第三人称复数(they,两者及以上的人或物)时,谓语动词用原形;若主语是第三人称单数,则谓语动词用单三形式。特别注意I want my parents to travel with me.She wants her friends to
4、 go to the library.They want the heroes to live in the real world.随堂检测有时说“I want”超级没礼貌哦!Want哥不是万能的What should we say?表达“我要”最恰当的说法:I would like:更正式 Id like:缩略版,更口语Ordering:点单Different expressions for different situations:不同场景,不同表达1.点菜时,别再说I want了,用下面这些表达最恰当 1.May I have a cup of coffee?我想要一杯咖啡。2.Coul
5、d I have a glass of orange juice?我可以要一杯橙汁吗?3.Id like the steak(牛排)well done(很熟)./medium well(七分熟)./medium(五分熟)./medium rare(三分熟)./rare(一分熟)./blue rare(近生的).探究与思考点菜常用的句型:1.I would like/Id like.2.Could I have?/Can I have?3.May I have?比较正式、非常礼貌,适合fine dining(高级餐厅)小 结2.点快餐可以用更简洁的说法 1.Ill have a hamburge
6、r and coco cola.我想要一个汉堡和一杯可口可乐。2.A hamburger and coco cola,please.请给我一个汉堡和一杯可口可乐。探究与思考点餐更简洁的表达:1.Ill have 想要点的东西2.也可以直接说你要点的东西,但后面一定要加个“please”:你要的东西+please.虽然很简洁,但这两种说法完全不会不礼貌,都比“I want”要好很多哦。小 结3.购物时,用下面的表达会非常适合 1.Im looking for a new phone.Do you have any?我想买一个新手机。你们有吗?2.Do you have any ladys bag
7、s?我想买女士包包,你们有吗?探究与思考购物的时候,常用问句问句表达你要买什么:1.Do you have.?2.Im looking for.Do you have any?3.I was wondering if you have.即使你知道店里有你要的东西,问句形式也更恰当、地道。小 结那什么时候用“I want”最合适?1.相比 I want+名词,I want to+动词、形容词更常用。1.What do you want to be?你想成为什么?I want to be+a/an+profession.我想做+职业名称。【句型结构】I want to+动词原形(+其他).【重点解
8、析】此句型用于表达自己将来想要从事的职业,相当于“Im going to be a/an”,其问句通常使用如下结构:What do you want to be?=What are you going to be?语法点睛【生活实例】1.What do you want to be?你想要成为什么?I want to be a policeman.我想做一名警察。2.What are you going to be?你想要成为什么?I going to be an English teacher.我想做一名英语老师。语法点睛2.What do you want to be?你想成为什么?I w
9、ant to be+adj.我想+形容词。【句型结构】I want to+动词原形(+其他).【重点解析】此句型的主语为第一人称,用于表达自己想要成为什么样的人,用形容词回答。若形容词包含两个或以上,则需要用and连接。语法点睛【生活实例】What do you want to be?你想要成为什么?I want to be happy and successful.我想开心和成功。I want to be kind,diligent and creative.我想成为一个善良的、勤奋的和创新的人。语法点睛2.want常用于该句型:What do you want to do?你想干什么?Wh
10、at do you like to do?你想干什么?I want to buy the new film magazine./Id like to buy the new film magazine.我想买期新的电影杂志。【句型结构】I want to+动词原形(+其他)./Id like to+动词原形(+其他).语法点睛What do you like to do?你想干什么?I want to buy the new film magazine./Id like to buy the new film magazine.我想买期新的电影杂志。【重点解析】这个句型的主语是第一人称I,时态
11、是一般现在时,所以主语后的谓语动词want使用原形,want后接动词不定式。Id like to是I would like to的缩写,后面也接动词原形。语法点睛【生活实例】John想和Tom一起打篮球,Tom说他想先完成家庭作业。让我们看看他们是怎么说的:John:Lets play basketball together.让我们一起打篮球吧。Tom:Sorry.I want to finish my homework first.对不起。我想先完成我的家庭作业。语法点睛【生活实例】如何表达“我想上厕所”?千万别说“I want to go to the toilet”,比较委婉的说法是:I
12、 need to use the washroom.我要用一下洗手间。语法点睛1.like+sb./sth.意为“喜欢某人或某物”E.g.Tom likes fish very much.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。Mr.Wang is a good teacher.We all like him.王老师是个好老师,我们都喜欢他。2.like sb.to do sth.意为“喜欢某人做某事”E.g.She likes them to ask questions like this.她喜欢他们像这样问问题。拓展;like的常见用法3.like to do sth.意为“(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事”E.g.I
13、 like to swim with you today.今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。4.like doing sth.意为“(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事”E.g.He likes singing.他喜欢唱歌。拓展;like的常见用法5.would like to do sth.(=want to do sth.)意为“想要做某事”E.g.Id like to go shopping with you.我想要和你一起去买东西。6.would like sb.to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”E.g.Id like you to meet my parents.我想要你见见我的父母亲。【总结
14、】5,6是want和like的用法的相似之处拓展;like的常见用法【重难点】Would you like+n.to do sth.?意为“你想要吗?”用来询问对方是否需要什么或征求意见与看法。与Do you want意思相同,但Would you like+n.to do sth.?更常用,表达也更加委婉。E.g.Would you like some water?=Do you want some water?你想要一些水吗?Would you like to eat some chicken?=Do you want to eat some chicken?你想吃一些鸡肉吗?拓展;lik
15、e的用法一一.按要求完成下列各题。按要求完成下列各题。1.你想要一些橘子吗?不,谢谢。_ you like _ oranges?No,_.【答案】Would;some;thanks【解析】Would like to do sth.意为“你想要吗?”为固定句型,否定回答常用:No,thanks.一一.按要求完成下列各题。按要求完成下列各题。2.你想和我一起去钓鱼吗?好的,我非常愿意。Would you _ _ go fishing with me?OK,_ _ to.【答案】like to;Id love【解析】Would like to do sth.意为“你想要吗?”为固定句型,肯定回答常用
16、:Id love to.一一.按要求完成下列各题。按要求完成下列各题。3.Do you want to go shopping with me?(变为同义句)_ you _ to _ shopping with me?【答案】Would;like;go【解析】Would like to do sth.意为“你想要吗?”与Do you want to可以相互转换。一一.按要求完成下列各题。按要求完成下列各题。4.I would like some ice cream.(对划线部分提问)_ _ you _?【答案】What would;like【解析】ice cream意为“冰淇淋”,表示事物的名
17、称,故用what提问。二二.单项选择。单项选择。1.I dont want _ with him.A.to talk B.talkC.talking【答案】A【解析】want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,to不能省略。talk with/to sb.意为“跟某人聊天”。二二.单项选择。单项选择。2.I want _.A.going swimmingB.to go swimmingC.go swimming【答案】B【解析】want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,to不能省略。go swimming“去游泳”,为固定词组。I want to have an iPad.I w
18、ant to buy a bag and a dress.I want to eat Haagen-Dazs.I want to watch Revengers.1.want的三种用法:want+n./pron.;want to do sth.;want sb.to do sth.2.点餐和购物的最佳句型表达;3.用“I want”的常见场合;4.like的用法,尤其要掌握Would you like to do?及其回答;5.like与want的辨析小 结一一.单项选择。单项选择。1.Would you like some more?_.Im full.A.Yes,please B.Id l
19、ove to C.No,I wont D.No,thanks2.Would you like to go to the concert with me?Id love to,_ I cant.I have a lot of homework to do.A.or B.but C.so D.and课后作业一一.单项选择。单项选择。3.I would like a cup of tea.(找出与划线部分意思相近的词)A.want B.will C.carry D.bring4.Would you like some potatoes?_.A.I have eaten so much.Thank y
20、ou.B.Yes,just a fewC.I dont know D.I dont课后作业一一.单项选择。单项选择。5.Dont forget to come to my birthday party._.A.I dont B.I wont C.I cant D.I havent6.She _ movies with her.A.want me to watchB.wants me watchC.want me to watch D.wants me watch课后作业二二.完成对话,每空一词。完成对话,每空一词。A:Can I help you?B:Id _1_ some noodles,p
21、lease.A:What _2_ of noodles would you like?B:Id _3_ beef,chicken and mutton noodles.A:Then what _4_ do you want?B:I _5_ a medium bowl.课后作业二二.完成对话,每空一词。完成对话,每空一词。A:Would you _6_ some drinks,please?B:No,_7_.A:Well,_8_ you like _9_ have some dessert?B:Sure,_10_ love to.A:OK.Wait a moment,please.课后作业一一.单项选择。单项选择。1-6.DBAABC二二.完成对话,每空一词。完成对话,每空一词。1.like 2.kind 3.like 4.size 5.want6.like 7.thanks 8.would 9.to 10.Id参考答案