1、七年级上册综合复习七年级上册综合复习What引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句 What引导的特殊疑问句基本结构有两种情况引导的特殊疑问句基本结构有两种情况（一）（一）What+一般疑问句？一般疑问句？（二）（二）What+名词名词+一般疑问句？一般疑问句？（what后面跟上名词时，后面跟上名词时，what起形容词作用）起形容词作用）具体划分：系动词做谓语：What+系动词+sb/sth？What+名词+系动词+sb/sth？情态动词做谓语：What+情态动词+sb/sth+实义动词？What+名词+情态动词+sb/sth+实义动词？行为动词做谓语：What+助动词+sb/sth+实义动词？Wh
2、at+名词+助动词+sb/sth+实义动词？助动词不能单独做谓语。系动词作谓语系动词作谓语What引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句（一）（一）What+系动词系动词+sb/sth？询问询问“是什么是什么”？What is it/this/that?It is an eraser.What are they(物)/these/those？They are foxes.询问姓名？询问姓名？What is your name？My name is Amy.询问某人的职业？句型：疑问词询问某人的职业？句型：疑问词+be动词动词+主语主语+What are you?Im a teacher.What a
3、re they(人)?They are students.系动词作谓语系动词作谓语What引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句(注意理解下面的句型变化。注意理解下面的句型变化。)陈述句：Hes a doctor.转变为一般疑问句：Is he a doctor？特殊疑问句，对doctor 提问：What is he?询问爱好之最询问爱好之最What is your favorite fruit?=Which fruit is your like best?询问电话号码询问电话号码What is Amys telephone number?83162548.系动词作谓语系动词作谓语What引导的特殊疑
4、问句引导的特殊疑问句询问日期询问日期What is(Whats)the date today?It is January 1st today.询问天气情况询问天气情况What is the weather like in winter(in Beijing)?It is cold and windy.询问某人的外貌特征询问某人的外貌特征What is she like?She is tall and thin.(She is like her mother.）询问运算结果询问运算结果What is ten plus seven？It is seventeen。系动词作谓语系动词作谓语What引
5、导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句（二）（二）What+名词名词+系动词系动词+sb/sth？询问星期几询问星期几What day is today/tomorrow?(What day is it today/tomorrow?)Its Monday询问钟点询问钟点What time is it?？It is 8:00.What color is your shirt？It is pink.询问存在范围询问存在范围What class/grade are you in?We are in class two/grade three.情态动词作谓语情态动词作谓语What引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑
6、问句询问能力询问能力What can you do at home?I can sweep the floor.What can you see on the desk？I can see some erasers.询问意愿询问意愿What would you like to do?I would like to have a picnic.What would you like for lunch?I would like some green beans.行为动词作谓语行为动词作谓语What引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句（一）What+助动词+sb/sth+实义动词？询问正在干什么？询问
7、正在干什么？What are you doing?I am making a birthday card.注：这里的are是助动词，而不是系动词。它跟doing一起构成现在时时态。询问将要干什么？询问将要干什么？What are you going to do next weekend？We are going to our grandparents.行为动词作谓语行为动词作谓语What引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句询问某人的职业？询问某人的职业？What do you do?I am a policeman.What do you do?We are teachers.询问生活习惯？询问生
8、活习惯？What do you(usually)do on the weekend?I often go hiking.询问一日三餐询问一日三餐What do you have for dinner?I have beef and rice.询问课程？询问课程？What(classes)do you have on Wednesday？We have English and Art.行为动词作谓语行为动词作谓语What引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句（二）What+名词+助动词+sb/sth+实义动词？What classes do you have on Wednesday？We have
9、English and Art.What sports do you like？（对宾语提问）I like basketball.常用的特殊句型常用的特殊句型What引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句What about you？询问情况或打听消息。Id like a cup of tea.What about you?寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。Im a student.What about you?句型探秘句型探秘What引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句what一词的意思为“什么”，单独使用用来询问某物是什么。Whats this in English?Its an orange.What
10、s that in English?Its a map.句型探秘句型探秘What引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句这个物体用英语怎么说，“What are these/those in English?”。What are these in English?They are rulers.What are those in English?They are pens.句型探秘句型探秘What引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句what和一些名词搭配可用来对多种情形提问。what color 问颜色；what time 问时间；what size 问尺寸；what kind 问种类。1.What co
11、lor is the key?Its yellow.2.What time is it now?Its 6:00 in the morning.3.What size shoes do you wear?Size 41.4.What kind of ruler do you want?I want the small one.句型探秘句型探秘What引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句疑问词作主语或是对主语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词谓语动词其他成分？Who is singing in the room?Where is he?疑问词作其他成分，对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词一般疑问句？w
12、hat class are you in What does she look like 把下列陈述句变成疑问句：1.His father was an English teacher.2.These cats are crying.3.They can swim.4.I went to school on foot.5.His father goes to work by bus.6.Mrs.Li and Kitty can sing English songs.练练 习习 答案1.Was his father an English teacher？2.Are these cats cryi
13、ng？3.Can they swim？4.How do you go to school？5.How does his father go to work？6.What can Mrs.Li and Kitty do？练练 习习 7.Kitty is wearing her new uniform.8.The two boys under the tree were hungry.9.Mrs.Li and Kitty watch television at night.10.I can finish my homework by myself.11.I have some good frien
14、ds.12.They cleaned their rooms and finished their homework yesterday.练练 习习 7.what is Kitty is wearing?8.Were the two boys under the tree hungry?9.Does Mrs.Li and Kitty watch television at night?10.Can you finish your homework by yourself?11.Have you any good friends.12.what did they do yesterday?练练
15、习习 A B1.Whats your name?a.Its a book.2.What class are you in?b.My name is Betty.3.Where are you from?c.Im NO.2.4.Whats this in English?d.Im in Class Two.5.Whats one and one?e.Its two.6.Whats your number?f.I am from China练练 习习答案答案1-b2-d3-f4-a5-e6-c练练 习习 1.Whats on the chair?A.There is a book in the b
16、ag.2.How is your father?B.These are apples.3.What are these?C.I go to school by bus.4.What is in the bag?D.The radio is on the chair.5.How do you go to school?E.My father is fine.6.How much is it?F.I wash my face in the morning.7.What time is it?G.I have two hands.8.When do you wash your face?H.It i
17、s four oclock.9.How many hands do you have?I.It is 5 RMB(人民币).10.When do you have lunch?J.I have lunch at noon.练练 习习 1-D 6-I2-E 7-H3-B 8-F4-A 9-G5-C 10-J练练 习习 选择正确的单词填空1.A:_ _ is it?B:It is nine oclock.2.A:_ _ does your mother get up?B:My mother gets up at 6:30.3.A:_ _ do you go to bed?B:I go to bed
18、 at 10:00.4.A:_ _is it?B:It is purple.5.A:_ _ is the sky?B:The sky is blue.6.A:_ _ is today?B:Today is Monday.who,where,when,what time,what color,what day,what,why,whose,how much,how many,how often,how,which练练 习习 7.A:_ _ is tomorrow?B:Tomorrow is Tuesday.8.A:_ _ was yesterday?B:Yesterday was Sunday.
19、9.A:_ are you doing?B:We are playing basketball.10.A:_ does your mother do?B:My mother is a policewoman(女警).11.A:_ is on the table?B:The apple is on the table.12._ is that pretty（漂亮的）girl?She is my sister.练练 习习 13._ are Jack and Tom?They are behind you.14._ do you go to school?I go to school from Mo
20、nday to Friday.15._ are they?They are my parents.16._ is my mother?She is in the living room.练练 习习 答案：1.What time 9.What2.What time 10.What 3.What time 11.What4.What color 12.Who5.What color 13.Where6.What day 14.How7.What day 15.Who8.What day 16.Where 练练 习习 答案：17.What 18.When19.How20.Why21.Why22.Ho
21、w much23.How many练练 习习 对画线部分进行提问对画线部分进行提问1.My mother is looking after my baby sister now.is looking after my baby sister now？2.My daddy is going to London next week.is going to London next week?3.Watching too much TV is bad for our eyes.is bad for our eyes?4.The dress is pink.is the dress?5.It is 8:
22、00.is it?练练 习习 练练 习习答案答案1.Who2.Who3.What4.What color5.What time My mother cooked a cake in the kitchen last night.My mother cooked a cake in the kitchen last night.My mother cooked a cake in the kitchen last night.My mother cooked a cake in the kitchen last night.练练 习习确定特殊疑问词Step 1Step 2Step 3变一般疑问句
23、（原句改为一般疑问句）对谁提问谁消失（删掉划线部分）解题步骤解题步骤 答案答案who cooked a cake in the kitchen last night?When did your mother cook a cake in the kitchen?What did your mother cook a cake in the kitchen last night?或者Did your mother cook a cake in the kitchen last night?Where did your mother cook a cake last night?练练 习习 Tom
24、s brother is going to play basketball in the park tomorrow afternoon.Toms brother is going to play basketball in the park tomorrow afternoon.Toms brother is going to play basketball in the park tomorrow afternoon.Toms brother is going to play basketball in the park tomorrow afternoon.练练 习习 答案答案Who i
25、s going to play basketball in the park tomorrow afternoon？What does Tom is going to do in the park tommorrow afternoon？Where does Tom is going to play basketball tommorrow afternoon？When does Tom is going to play basketball in the park？练练 习习What引导的引导的特殊疑问句特殊疑问句情态动词做谓语情态动词做谓语行为动词做谓语行为动词做谓语系动词做谓语系动词做谓语其他特殊句型其他特殊句型
