1、2022-2023 学年度第一学期八年级英语期末练习本试卷分为第 I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分 100分。考试时间70分钟。祝你考试顺利！第I卷一、单项填空（本大题15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. -What can we give to our father on Fathers Day?-He likes playing _chess. How about _chess set?A. a; theB. /; aC. the; theD. /; an2. This ruler is a
2、s _as that one. A. longerB. much longerC. the longerD. long3. -Tom, please dont speak so _Yourbaby sister is sleeping. -Sorry, mum. I wont do that again. A. slowlyB. clearlyC. loudlyD. quickly4. -Please stay with me this weekend. -Im sorry, but my father and I planned _Beijing several days ago. A. t
3、o visitB. visitingC. visitD. visited5. -Do you like playing table tennis or swimming?-Table tennis. I think it is _thanswimming. A. excitingB. more excitingC. more boringD. boring6. Grandmother lives with my parents. They _her well every day. A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up7. Shanghai i
4、s one of _in the world. A. the biggest cityB. biggest citiesC. bigger citiesD. the biggest cities8. Mike trained hard _his listening and writing. A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. improved9. -Look at the dark cloud. Will it rain?-Im not sure. It _rain. A. mightB. mustC. needD. have to10. -Oh! Wh
5、ats wrong with her finger?-She hurt it while she _a model plane. A. madeB. was makingC. is makingD. makes11. In order to help pandas _more babies, scientists are doing a lotofresearch. A. prepareB. imagineC. receiveD. produce12. Work hard. Im sure you will have a better _of winning. A. timeB. chance
6、C. choiceD. way13. -Did Mike know the news?-He _knew it. But Im not sure. A. finallyB. probablyC. certainlyD. suddenly14. He needs _time with his child. A. spendsB. spendingC. to spendD. spend15. -Sorry, I forgot to buy a pen for you. - _. Ill get one myself tomorrow. A. Never mindB. What a surprise
7、C. Of course notD. Im afraid not二、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sunny was a dog and she lived on a farm with her master （主人）. One night, she lay in her kennel（狗窝）outside the house. She heard something strange and_16_. Shewalked out of her kennel and found a _17
8、 _standing outside the farm gate. Sunny gave a warning growl（低吼）. The man tried to_18_friends withSunny. He threw a piece of_ 19_ to Sunny. Sunny loved chocolate, _20 _shedidnt eat it. She growled louder. The man threw her another piece, but this time Sunny began barking（犬叫）_21_2 Sunnys master heard
9、 the noise and_22_out of the window. He saw theman. Then he ran to the farm gate and wanted to catch him. The man ran away as_23_as he could. Sunny was a good dog. She didnt_24_her master. She tried her best to_25_his farm. 16.A. stayed upB. got upC. set upD. grow up17.A. policemanB. dogC. womanD. m
10、an18.A. giveB. setC. makeD. take19.A. chocolateB. meatC. cakeD. bread20.A. andB. soC. orD. but21.A. slowlyB. loudlyC. quietlyD. clearly22.A. foundB. listenedC. lookedD. heard23.A. hardB. fastC. highlyD. deeply24.A. loveB. askC. believeD. forget25.A. protectB. loseC. raiseD. clean三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题
11、1. 5分, 共30分）阅读下面的材料, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWe can not live a modern life without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. Traveling by train is slower than by plane. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable. People like traveli
12、ng by sea. There are large luxury liners（豪华客轮）or river boats. They are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel hundreds of miles a day, just as their wish. T
13、hey can stop wherever（无论何地） they want to see something interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why people choose traveling by car for pleasant trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business. 26. _have comfortable seats and din
14、ing-cars. A. CarsB. Modern trainsC. PlanesD. Buses27. If possible, people like traveling by sea because_A. it is as fast as trains and planesB. it is very cheapC. it is a pleasant way to spend a holidayD. it can stop wherever they like28. If we travel by car, we can_.A. enjoy the longest journeyB. t
15、ravel only fifty miles a dayC. travel to a very far place in afew minutesD. make our own timetable29. When people travel on business, they usually take_.A. trains or planesB. cars or trainsC. planes or carsD. boats or trains30. Which way of travelling is NOT mentioned（被提到）in this passage？A. By air.
16、B. By coach. C. By sea. D. By car. BWhat do you do on holiday? How about trying the traditional opera- Shaoxing opera? Some students decide to learn it during their holiday. Shaoxing opera started in the city of Shengzhou, around 1906. Today, like many other traditional operas, its very difficult to
17、 attract（吸引）young people to enjoy Shaoxing opera. So some Shaoxing opera artists in Shanghai often give cultural（文化的） talks to young people. They also teach young people for free and invite them to go backstage（后台）after shows. Now more and more young people become interested in Shaoxing opera. Li Ho
18、ng, one of the young, said, “My grandparents are artists of flower-drum opera. I come to learn Shaoxing opera because I want to know more about Chinas traditional operas. ” Li Ping is the teacher of those young students. “Im glad they come. More and more young people like to learn Shaoxing opera and
19、 they bring new life to it. ”she said. 31. How old is Shaoxing opera?A. About 115 years old. B. About 150 years old. C. About 215 years old. D. About 250 years old. 32. To attract young people, the artists of Shaoxing opera do thefollowingEXCEPT_.A. give cultural talksB. make short videosC. teach th
20、em for freeD. invite them to go backstage33. Why did Li Hong come to learn Shaoxing opera?A. To make her grandparents happy. 4 B. To finish the schoolwork. C. To make friends with the artists of Shnaoxing opera. D. To know more about traditional operas. 34. Li Ping thinks Shaoxing opera in the futur
21、e will be full of_.A. kindnessB. beautyC. hopeD. problems35. According to the passage, Shaoxing opera_.A. will have more young fansB. is part of flower-drum operaC. is only in ShengzhouD. wont attract more peopleCIn my school, we have our own talent show（才艺表演）every year. It is a tradition in our sch
22、ool. This year, our school held the talent show in the library. Students in grades 11 and 12 took part in it. I decided to play the oboe（双簧管）. I had a partner named Evian. She played the piano along with me. We had only one week to practise. The day before the talent show, we practised many times at
23、 my home. Everyone was excited to see the show. Evian and I did a good job. Other students sang and danced. Alexs performance（表演）was the most popular in the show. He wrote and read an interesting poem about school life. We also had a gingerbread house competition（姜饼屋比赛）. Three groups tried to build
24、a gingerbread house in 10 minutes. The talent show helped us relax. Im looking forward to next years show!36. Where did the school hold the talent show this year?A. In the dining hall. B. In the library. C. In the teaching building. D. On the playground. 37. What did the author（作者）do for the talent
25、show？A. She wrote a poem. B. She danced. C. She played the piano. D. She played the oboe. 38. What activities did the students do during the talent show?a. Dancing. b. Painting. c. Singing. d. Gingerbread house competition. A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bcd39. According to the passage, who wrote the poem?A.
26、Alex. B. Evian. C. The author. D. Other students. 40. The author felt that the talent showA. was hard to understandB. could help her relaxC. was a little boringD. was better than last yearsDIn China, safety education（教育）is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for student
27、s to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about how to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Lets take a look. Stampedes（踩踏）, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, jus
28、t stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around. When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It will protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buil
29、dings, trees, and power lines. When theres a fire, leave the classroom quickly. Its better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you wont breathe（呼吸）in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough（咳嗽）and they cant breathe. Thats very
30、dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air. 41. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents_.A. in the open airB. at homeC. on the farmD. at school42. A stampede always happens in_places. A. busyB. dirtyC. crow
31、dedD. clean43. When earthquakes happen, you can get_a desk quickly and hold on. A. onB. underC. nearD. behind44. Which of the following is TRUE?A. When theres a fire, dont leave the classroom quickly. B. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. C. When you want to get out of a f
32、ire, you shouldnt make yourself close to the floor. D. Its better to put something dry over your mouth and nose. 45. Whats the best title for this passage?A. Health EducationB. Learning Education6 C. Cooking EducationD. Safety Education四、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）根据对话内容, 从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多
33、余的）A. Shes living in the north of China. B. Yes, it is. C. What are you going to do next week?D. No problem. E. Whats the population of your home town?F. No, it isnt. G. She lives in my home town. A: Hi, Zhang Li. （46）_B: Hi, Liu Wei! Im going to visit my grandma. A: Where does your grandmother live
34、?B: （47）_A: Where is your home town?B: Its in the south of Guangdong. Its famous for bananas. A: （48）_B: The population of my home town is about 50 thousand. A: Is your home town cleaner than before?B: （49）_And its more beautiful. A: Thats great. Can you show me some photos of your home town when yo
35、u come back? B: （50）_2022-2023 学年度第一学期八年级英语期末练习第II卷五、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填写一词。51. 在你出门之前确认把灯关掉。_you turn off the light before you go out. 52. 请注意你的拼写。Please _ _to your spelling. 53. 他们决定关闭那家公司。They decided to _ _that company. 54. 我们应该帮助动物在平静中生存。We should help animals live _ _.
36、55. 他的家乡因这所大学而著名。His home town is _ _the university. 六、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Two men were walkingt _（56）_the forest. They knew that it was dangerous to do this because many w _（57）_animals lived in the forest. As friends, they agreed that they would stay tog
37、ether and help each other when they were in d _（58）_S _（59）_ they saw a large bear running toward them. One of the men c _（60）_ up a nearby tree. He didnt think about his friend at all. H _（61）_, his friend didnt know how to climb. He pretended（假装）to be dead. The bear came close to the man lying on
38、the ground. He smelled the man for a moment and then 1 _（62）_. You see, bears dont eat d _（63）_animals or people. After the bear walked away, the man in the tree climbed d _（64）_and went to hisfriend on the ground. “Are you okay? Did the bear hurt you?” he said to his friend. His friend answered, “D
39、o you know what the bear told me? He told me not to b _（65）_afalse（虚伪的）friend！”七、书面表达（本大题共15分）66. 假设你是李梅。你的英国网友 Linda给你发来电子邮件, 询问天津的最佳旅游季节。请根据下表内容用英语给 Linda回复一封电子邮件。天气春季温暖, 多风夏季炎热, 有时气温超过38度秋季凉爽, 舒服冬季有点寒冷你的建议和理由最佳旅游季节, 理由注意: （1）词数: 50-70词（2）短文要包括所有内容要点, 行文连贯,可适当发挥。（3）开头和结尾部分已给出, 不计入总词数。Dear Linda, You asked me about the best time to travel to Tianjin. Best wishes！Yours, Li Mei11
