1、高考必背3500词(11)Part 1 词根词缀帮你记单词Part 2 高考考过的易被忽略的词汇Part 3 Funny wordsPart 4 高考常见易混词辨析Part 5 高考必背短语Part 1 词根词缀帮你记单词前缀用法 举例 记忆方法se-apartselect 选择,挑选 se+lect(挑选)分开来选 分开 separate分开 se+par(part)+ate(v.)让部分从整体中脱离出去sub-under subject主题,标题sub+ject(扔)下面扔出的话题 下面的 submit服从,递交sub+mit(send)由下往上送subscribe订阅sub+scribe
2、(write)写下来后去订阅subtraction 减sub+tract(拉)往下拉词根:sacrifice skrfas v.牺牲sacrif(神圣)+ice(n.)神圣的事情sharpen p()n v.削减,使锋利sharp(锋利的)+-en(v.)使变得锋利significant sgnfk()nt adj.重大的sign(标记)+ificant历史的标记重要事件simplifysmplfa v.简化simpl-(simple)+ify(v.)使变得简单statement stetm()nt n.陈述,声明state(陈述)+ment(n.)陈述straightforward stre
3、tfwd adj.正直的,坦率的straight(直接)+forward(向前)直接向前走survive svav v.幸存sur-(在上)+vive(live)活下来了surface 表面suspect sspekt v.怀疑 n.嫌疑人sus-(under)+spect(看)鄙视地看sympathy n.同情心sym(一起)+pathy(情感,pity)感同身受Part 2 高考考过的几个易被忽略的词汇seesolidsensitive sparesolution strength stablesettle1.seesiv.看见see to 处理例:Please see to it tha
4、t the lights are turned off.(see to it that=make sure)see sb.off给某人送行see through 看透,识破【例1】John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will _ him _ at the airport.A.send;away B.leave;off C.see;offD.show;around【例1】John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will _ him _ at the airport.A.send;away B.leave;
5、off C.see;offD.show;around2.sensesens n.感觉,价值 sensitivesenstv adj.敏感的【例2】Compared with her sister,Jerry is even more _ to,and more easily troubled by,emotional and relationship problems.A.skepticalB.addictedC.availableD.sensitive【例2】Compared with her sister,Jerry is even more _ to,and more easily tr
6、oubled by,emotional and relationship problems.A.skeptical怀疑的B.addicted沉迷的C.available(物)可利用的;(人)有空的D.sensitive3.settleset()l v.安家,定居;解决(问题)定居 He has settled in Iraq happily.停留,落下 An insect settled on a leaf.解决争端(搞定)settle a dispute/an argument settle down 安定,平静下来One day youll settle down and have a f
7、amily.settle down to+n.专心致力于Lets settle down to dinner.【例3】It was so noisy outside that he couldnt _ down to read.A.settle B.putC.sit D.lie【例3】It was so noisy outside that he couldnt _ down to read.A.settle B.putC.sit D.lie4.solid sld n.固体 adj.可靠的,坚固的【例4】The research lacks evidence,and therefore,its
8、 conclusions are doubtful.A.solidB.fierceC.severeD.potential【例4】The research lacks evidence,and therefore,its conclusions are doubtful.A.solid B.fierce凶猛的 C.severe严重的 D.potential有潜力的5.spare spe v.匀出 adj.多余的,空闲的 spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力做某事 make every effort to do sth【例5】They started off late an
9、d got to the airport with minutes to _.A.spareB.catchC.leave D.make【例5】They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to _.A.spareB.catchC.leave D.make6.solve slv v.解决solution slu()n n.解决【例6】The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they dont give you any direct _.A.solu
10、tionB.targetC.measure D.function【例6】The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they dont give you any direct _.A.solutionB.target目标 C.measure 措施 D.function功能7.stable steb()l adj.稳定的stability n.稳定性【例7】Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature,thus
11、 creating a _ environment.A.peacefulB.sensitive C.common D.stable【例7】Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature,thus creating a _ environment.A.peaceful B.sensitive敏感的 C.common 通常的 D.stable8.strength n.力量;长处,优点,强项strengthen v.增强have strength to do sth.用尽全身力气做某事bui
12、ld up ones strength 增强体力in strength 大批地,大量地strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点,强项和弱项【例8】Why do you choose to work at an international travel agency?Well,you know,English is my _.So it is my best choice.A.strengthB.talent C.ability D.skill【例8】Why do you choose to work at an international travel agency?Wel
13、l,you know,English is my _.So it is my best choice.A.strength B.talent C.ability D.skill 优势 天才 能力 技巧Part3 Funny Wordsscan skn v.审视,浏览s(see)+can(能)能看到仔细看,审视scar sk v.伤疤s(s)+car(车)车上有个S型的伤疤scare ske v.惊吓,受惊吓scar(伤疤)+e“惊吓”中有“伤疤”scoldsk ld v.责骂s+cold(冷)“骂”到你“后背发冷”schedule n.时间表“死车堵了”赶不上时间表了stubborn stbn
14、 adj.顽固的,固执的“死大笨”顽固的,固执的symptomsm(p)tm n.症状“心扑通”心扑通扑通的症状sponsorspns n.赞助商“死帮sir”拼命帮助别人赞助商sword sd n.剑s+word(文字)文字如刀剑staff stf n.职员,全体成员“士大夫”现代“士大夫”职员spotlightsp tla t n.聚光灯,焦点spot(点)+light(光亮)光亮的点焦点Part 4 高考常见易混词辨析1.薪水,收入:salary,pay,wage,income2.风景,景色:view,scene,scenery,sight3.分开:separate,divide4.标记
15、:sign,signal,symbol,mark5.sometimes,sometime,some times,some time日薪或精神回报白领,月薪蓝领,日薪周薪收入总称【例9】Some famous singers live on the _ from their record sales.A.salaryB.pay C.wage D.income【例9】Some famous singers live on the _ from their record sales.A.salaryB.pay C.wage D.income【例10】Seeing the happy _ of chi
16、ldren playing in the park,Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our travel agency.Asight BviewCsceneryDscene【例10】Seeing the happy _ of children playing in the park,Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our travel agency.Asight BviewCscenery Dscene3.分开:separate,divideseparate from分离
17、divide into分成.4.标记:sign,signal,symbol,mark 查牛津双解词典sign:迹象、预兆 an event,an action,a fact,etc.that shows that sth.exists,is happening or may happen in the future.标志牌,标志 a piece of paper,wood or metal that has writing or a picture on it that gives you information,instruction,a warning,etc.signal:信号,暗号 a
18、 movement or sound that you make to give sb.information,instructions,a warning,etc.symbol:象征 a person,an object,an event,etc.that represents a more general quality or situation 符号,记号 a sign,number,letter,etc.that has a fixed meaning,especially in science,mathematics and music.mark:斑点,记号 a spot or ar
19、ea of colour on the body of a person or an animal which helps you to recognize them【例11】Two big guns are fired,and it is the _ for the celebrations to begin.A.markB.sign C.signalD.symbol【例12】The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n)_ of courage and power.A.markB.signC.signalD.symbo
20、l【例11】Two big guns are fired,and it is the _ for the celebrations to begin.A.markB.sign C.signalD.symbol【例12】The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n)_ of courage and power.A.markB.sign C.signalD.symbol5.sometimes,sometime,some times,some time 区别sometimes有时sometime某个时候some times 几次
21、some time 一段时间Part 1词根词缀帮你记单词PPT(完整版)Part 1词根词缀帮你记单词PPT(完整版)Part 5 高考必背短语1.be satisfied with 对感到满意2.be skeptical about 对表示怀疑3.without a scratch 毫发未伤4.a sculpture of 一尊的雕像5.be serious about 对严肃对待6.take seriously 对严肃对待7.be ashamed of 为感到羞耻8.share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物9.take a shower 淋浴 be caught in a sh
22、ower 遇到阵雨10.shrink from sth.回避某事Part 1词根词缀帮你记单词PPT(完整版)Part 1词根词缀帮你记单词PPT(完整版)11.be similar to 和相似12.sort sth.out 把整理,安排好13.spread out 散布(消息,新闻)14.stand for 代表,象征15.starve to death 饿死16.the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像17.stick to 坚持18.substitute A for B 用A替代B19.succeed in doing sth.成功地做了某事20.suffer from
23、遭受21.supplywith 向供应22.be supposed to 某人应该做某事Part 1词根词缀帮你记单词PPT(完整版)Part 1词根词缀帮你记单词PPT(完整版)Part 1词根词缀帮你记单词PPT(完整版)Part 1词根词缀帮你记单词PPT(完整版)sensitiveschedulesolutionsuspectscratchsceneryPart 1词根词缀帮你记单词PPT(完整版)Part 1词根词缀帮你记单词PPT(完整版)spread outsuffer frombe supposed tobe ashamed ofbe skeptical aboutPart 1词根词缀帮你记单词PPT(完整版)Part 1词根词缀帮你记单词PPT(完整版)