1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 6 War and Peace . 重点单词 识记 联想 运用 会书写 一、核心单词 1.last v. 持续 2.despite prep. 不管,不顾 3.eventually adv. 最后,最终 4.quote v. 引用,引述 5.afterwards adv. 后来 6.campaign n. 作战行动,军事行动 7.worthwhile adj. 值得做的,有价值的,有用的 8.wound v. 使受伤 9.rescue v. 营救,拯救 10.strategy n. 策略,战略 二、阅读单词 1.yell v. 大叫,呼喊 2.cond
2、emn v. 责难;谴责 3.mess n. 混乱的局面 4.overlook v. 俯视,往下看 5.sacrifice n. 牺牲 6.drown v. 淹死,使溺死 7.senseless adj. 无意义的,欠思考的 8.surrender v. 投降 9.liberation n. 解放 10.memorial n. 纪念碑;纪念馆 【 精品教育资源文库 】 三、拓展单词 1.survivor n.幸存者 survive v.幸存下来,幸免于难 survival n.幸存,幸存事物 2.occupy v.占领,占用,占据 occupation n.职业 occupied adj.被
3、占领的,忙于 3.abandon v.放弃,抛弃 abandoned adj.被放弃的,被遗弃的 4.operation n.行动,手术 operate v.操作,动手术 5.encourage vt.鼓励,鼓舞 encouragement n.鼓励,鼓舞 encouraging adj.令人振奋的 encouraged adj.受 鼓励的 discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心 discouraged adj.气馁的,泄气的 courage n.勇气,胆量 6.confidential adj.机密的,秘密的 confidence n.自信 confident adj.自信的 7.dis
4、agreement n.争论,矛盾,意见不合 disagree v.不同意 agree v.同意 agreement n.同意,协议 8.nationality n.国籍 national adj.国家的 nation n.国家 9.shocked adj.(感到 )震惊的,惊骇的 shocking adj.令人震惊的 shock v.使震惊 n.震惊,吃惊 会积累 1.表示 “ 不管;不顾 ” 的词汇集锦 regardless of 不管;不顾 despite 尽管;不管 in spite of 尽管;不管 2. “ 最后 , 终于 ” 表达种种 eventually finally las
5、tly in the end at last end 3. sion 结尾名词集锦 invasion 侵略 collision 碰撞;冲突 comprehension 理解 conclusion 结论;结局 admission 进入许可 【 精品教育资源文库 】 4. or 结尾名词大观园 survivor 幸存者 actor 男演员 ambassador 大使,使节 ancestor 祖宗,祖先 author 作家,作者 bachelor 单身汉,学士 5.en前缀动词荟萃 encourage 鼓励 enlarge 放大 enrich 使丰富 ensure 确保 endanger 使遭到危
6、险 enable 使能够 会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He has a decent occupation and occupies an important position in the company. (occupy) 2.We were shocked at the shocking news that he died yesterday.(shock) 3.Britain is a developed nation and its national flower is rose.Many people dream of having British nationality.
7、(nation) 4.The failure in the English contest discouraged my brother.Whats worse, he felt discouraged in other subjects.In order to help him regain his courage and get relaxed, my parents and I all encouraged him to take a trip.(encourage) 5.One winter morning we came across an abandoned puppy (小狗 )
8、 on the street.I wondered who it was that abandoned such a cute puppy.(abandon) 6.The UN rescue operation started shortly after dawn.My job was to_operate the artillery.(operate) 7.Luckily, I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor 【 精品教育资源文库 】 of the accident.(survive
9、) . 核心短语 识记 联想 运用 会书写 1.declare_war_on 向 ? 宣战 2.be_involved_in 被卷入,陷入,涉及 3.drink_to 为 ? 干杯 4.think_about 思考,考虑 5.pick_up 停下来让某人搭车 (船等 ),救起,拾起 6.refer_to 提及,参考,指的是 7.be situated on/in/at 位于,坐落于 8.draw attention to 引起注意 9.make a breakthrough 取得重大突破 10.to ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是 11.in sight/view 在视野内
10、,看得见 _ 会积累 1.declare 相关短语荟萃 declare war on 向 ? 宣战 declare for /against 表示赞成 /反对 declare sb to be. 宣布某人为 ? declare.open 宣布 ? 开始 2.“to ones n.” 大集合 to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是 to ones delight/joy 令某人高兴的是 to ones shock 令某人震惊的是 to ones sorrow 令某人伤心的是 to ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是 会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空 1.After the
11、Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, the US declared war_on Japan and Germany. 2.If you are_involved_in an accident, you are required to remain at the scene until 【 精品教育资源文库 】 the officer lets you go. 3.Plovdiv is_situated_in south central Bulgaria on the two banks of the Maritsa River
12、. 4.Nowadays, the government is drawing_our_attention_to the importance of protecting the environment. 5.I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice instantly I picked_up the phone. 6.The problem he referred_to in the report was difficult to understand. . 经典句式 分析 背诵 仿写 句型公式 1: be supposed
13、 to“ 被期望做 ? ,应该 ? ;被相信是 ? ;被认为是 ?” 。 教材原句 If I remember rightly, we werent supposed to do that. 如果我没记错的话,我们不应该那样做。 句型仿写 One is_supposed_to_say_sorry when he does wrong.(2018 广州模拟 满分作文 ) 当一个人做错时,他应该说对不起。 句型公式 2: exhausted and shocked 为形容词短语作状语。 教材原句 The survivors lay on the beach, exhausted and shock
14、ed. 死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上,疲惫不堪,心有余悸。 句型仿写 Among the four seasons in a year, summer is my favorite, which makes me free, excited_and_energetic.(2018 武汉模拟 满分作文 ) 一年四个季节中,夏天是我最喜欢的,它让我自由 、兴奋和充满活力。 句型公式 3: before 引导时间状语从句,表示 “ 还没来得及 ? 就 ?” 。 教材原句 The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed
15、 before they even got off the boats. 这次登陆行动异常危险,很多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲了 。 句型仿写 The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left before_I_could ask_for their names. 我还没来得及问归还我丢失钱包的年轻夫妇的名字,他们就已经离开了。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 . 语段改错 回顾 修正 热诵 根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 If you see soldier
16、wearing sky blue helmets, they are United Nations peacekeepers.The idea of UN peacekeepers begin more than 60 years ago.The first UN peacekeepers sent to the Middle East in 1948.They only went to see which was happening, and was not armed.Then in 1957 the first armed UN peacekeepers were sent to the
17、 Middle East. After then, there have been more than 50 UN peacekeeping operations.In 2003, there were fifteen, involve nearly 37, 000 personnel.UN peacekeepers have been included soldiers and other personnels from more than 120 countries.There have been much UN peacekeeping successes, but also some
18、failures. 答案 If you see soldiersoldiers wearing sky blue helmets, they are United Nations peacekeepers.The idea of UN peacekeepers beginbegan more than 60 years ago.The first UN peacekeepers were? sent to the Middle East in 1948.They only went to see whichwhat was happening, and waswere not armed.Th
19、en in 1957 the first armed UN peacekeepers were sent to the Middle East. AfterSince then, there have been more than 50 UN peacekeeping operations.In 2003, there were fifteen, involveinvolving nearly 37, 000 personnel.UN peacekeepers have been included soldiers and other personnelspersonnel from more
20、 than 120 countries.There have been muchmany UN peacekeeping successes, but also some failures. 核 心 词 汇 1.despite prep.不管,不顾;尽管 【 精品教育资源文库 】 (1)despite in spite of 尽管 ? despite/in spite of the fact that.尽管事实如此 ? (2)regardless of 不顾,不理会 People who survive these kinds of circumstances decide to carry on despite/in_spite_of the hardships.(2018 济南模拟 满分作文 ) 尽管艰难,但是那些在这种环境中幸存的人决定继续下去。 Regardless (regard) of being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile. 不顾严重的伤势,这位老妇人眼里充满了爱意