1、高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、演讲稿:科学就在身边(辽宁省新高考研究联盟2024年8月质量监测暨第零次诊断测试)假定你是李华,为了弘扬科学精神,你校将举办一场主题为“科学就在身边”的英语演讲比赛。你希望参加比赛。请根据以下要点撰写一篇英文演讲稿。内容应包括:1.你对科学的定义;2.科学在身边的实例;3.呼吁科学探索与实践。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear fellow students,写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。2.写作思路:三段论。第一段用问句引出主题;第二段表明自己对科学的定义(要点1)并列举科学在身边的实例(要点2);第三段呼
2、吁科学探索与实践(要点3)。【参考范文】Dear fellow students,Have you ever gazed up at the stars and pondered the mysteries that the infinite universe conceals? Do you perceive the profound transformations brought about by technology in your daily life?The pursuit of science, in my view, is an endeavor to show our cour
3、age to venture into the unknown, and serves as a bridge that translates theory into practice.Let us immerse ourselves in everyday life and see how science makes a big difference to us.In our house, smart home systems witness the convenience and on campus, the integration of intelligent chalkboards w
4、ith online courses sees the efficiency of our study.What seems ordinary in our daily life is revealing the extraordinary advancements.Together, let us explore the science and illuminate our path forward with the light of truth! Thank you! (133 words)【中文翻译】亲爱的同学们:你是否曾仰望星空,好奇那无垠的宇宙藏着怎样的秘密?你是否在日常点滴中,感受
5、到科技给生活带来的翻天覆地的变化?在我看来,科学是探索未知的勇气,更是将理论转化为实践的桥梁。让我们走进生活,看看科学是如何悄然融入的。在家里,智能家居系统让我们的生活变得更加便利。在校园里,智能黑板与在线课程的结合,让知识的学习变得更加高效。这些看似平凡的瞬间,无一不是科学力量的展现。让我们共同探索科学,用真理之光照亮我们前行的道路!谢谢大家!【参考范文解析】01应用文写作思路(1)审题判定文体为演讲稿;(2)因文体是演讲稿,故李华身份不必交代;(3)因文体主体部分为定义科学并列句科学在日常生活中的实例介绍英语辩论赛活动并表示欢迎和期待,故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。02本文亮点(1)pr
6、ofound transformations大变革;(2)in my view在句中用作插入语;(3)serve as作为;(4)translate theory into practice把理论转化为实践;(5)immerse ourselves in让我们沉浸在.;(6).witness ., .sees .运用无灵主语结构;(7)ordinary和extraordinary对比强化语言的冲击力。二、报道:探索神奇的文化遗产(湖南天壹名校联盟2025届高三入学考试)上周末,你参加了学校文化艺术节的“Amazing Heritage Sites(神奇的文化遗产)”的主题活动。请你写一篇报道投
7、稿到学校英文报,内容包括:1.活动过程;2.收获和感想。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Exploring Amazing Heritage Sites写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般过去时。2.写作思路:三段论。第一段开头语,交代要报道的事件;第二段介绍活动过程(要点1);第三段写自己的收获和感想(要点2)。【参考范文】Exploring Amazing Heritage SitesLast Saturday witnessed a cultural and art festival themed “Amazing Heritage Sites” at
8、the Art Hall.The event commenced with an expert presentation that unveiled the stories behind heritage sites and underscored its significance in preservation.What followed was an exhibition showcasing exquisite artifacts made by the School Intangible Cultural Heritage Club, along with representative
9、 photographs that allowed students to appreciate the extensive and profound Chinese civilization.The workshops emerged as the most eye-catching highlight of the festival, where students immersed themselves in traditional handicraft production such as paper cutting and pottery.The activity not only b
10、roadened my horizons but also instilled enthusiasm for culture within me, igniting a sense of responsibility and mission towards safeguarding and inheriting our heritage sites.(121 words)【中文翻译】探索神奇的文化遗产上周六,我校在艺术馆举办了文化艺术节“神奇的文化遗产”主题活动。活动首先邀请一位专家为我们揭开了文化遗产背后的故事与保护的重要性。紧接着是文化遗产展览。由校非遗社团制作的精美文化遗产实物和搜集的典
11、型照片让同学们感受到了中华文明的博大精深。而工作坊活动则是本次艺术节最吸睛的亮点。同学们亲手体验了如剪纸、陶艺等传统手工艺的制作。此次活动不仅让我增长了知识,更让这份对文化的热爱与探索在我的心中生根发芽,激发了我对文化遗产保护与传承的责任感与使命感。【参考范文解析】01应用文写作思路(1)审题判定文体为报道;(2)因文体是报道,故李华身份不必交代;(3)因文体主体部分为介绍上周举办的艺术节主题活动,故本文总体时态定调为一般过去时。02本文亮点(1)Last Saturday witnessed .运用无灵主语结构;(2)commence with=begin with以.开始;(3)unvei
12、l揭开;(4)underscore强调,突出;(5)What followed was .what引导主语从句;(6)showcase=show展示;(7)extensive and profound博大精深的;(8)immerse themselves in使他们自己沉浸于;(9)broaden my horizons开阔了我的视野;(10)instill .within me使某事在我心中扎根;(11)ignite a sense of responsibility and mission towards激起对.的责任感和使命感。三、邀请信:“节约粮食,减少浪费”活动讲座(2024湖北孝感
13、高二期中)假定你是李华,你校近期将举行一场关于“节约粮食,减少浪费活动(Save Food and Reduce Waste Campaign)”的讲座。请给你校美国交换生John写一封邮件,邀请他一同前往。内容包括:1.讲座时间、地点;2.讲座内容;3.邀请理由。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear John,Yours,Li Hua写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般将来时和一般现在时。2.写作思路:三段论。第一段发出邀请并交代讲座的时间和地点(要点1);第二段介绍讲座内容(要点2)并说明邀请理由(要点3);第三段期盼回复。【参考范文】Dear John
14、,Our school is scheduled to host a special lecture titled Save Food and Reduce Waste Campaign in the lecture hall at 2 p.m.this Friday, and I would like you to join me for it.The lecture will explore the critical issue of the current global food shortage and the significant environmental consequence
15、s of unintentional waste in our daily lives.What follows will be a discussion focusing on it.As inhabitants of the global village, understanding and practicing food conservation not only demonstrates our respect for resources but also plays a vital role in cross-cultural communication.Your internati
16、onal perspective, Im firmly convinced, will provide valuable insights during this event.Looking forward to your participation and favorable reply.(117 words)Yours,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的约翰:我们学校计划于本周五下午2点在报告厅举办一场主题为“节约粮食,反对浪费”的专题讲座,我想邀请你一同参加。讲座将深入探讨当前全球粮食短缺的严峻形势,以及我们日常生活中不经意间的浪费行为对环境的深远影响。讲座之后还会有一个主题讨论。作为地球村
17、的一份子,了解并实践节约粮食不仅是对资源的尊重,也是跨文化交流中的重要一环。我相信,你的国际视角定能为这次讲座带来独特的见解。期待你的参与与回复。李华【参考范文解析】01应用文写作思路(1)审题判定文体为邀请信;(2)根据原文本推断两人应该相识,故李华身份不必交代;(3)因文体主体部分为介绍即将举办的讲座,故本文总体时态定调为一般将来时和一般现在时。02本文亮点(1)is scheduled to计划做某事;(2)What follows will be主语从句;(3)inhabitants of the global village地球村的居民;(4)plays a vital role in在.起着重要作用;(5)Im firmly convinced用作插入语,意为“我坚信”;(6)favorable reply肯定的答复。4