1、秘密启用前 考试时间: 4 月 17 日 15:00 - 16: 40 2020 年云南省高中毕业生复习统年云南省高中毕业生复习统一一检测检测 英语英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在 答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置 贴好条形码。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动。用橡皮擦于净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分
2、40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A ARCTIC CIRCLE pointing to the reports of the virus spreading via droplets (飞沫) and close contact. Local governments are helping to encourage a shift, too. On Feb 10, local authorities of Beihai started a campaig
3、n promoting serving chopsticks and spoons, which will avoid cross-infections caused by the use of personal chopsticks. Similar measures were also adopted in other cities like BeiJing, Shanghai and Hangzhou. Taizhou city in east Chinas Jiangsu Province even standardized the colours of serving chopsti
4、cks and spoons to help diners differentiate (区分) them from personal ones. The government is also targeting the practice of eating wild animals, which remains present in certain areas. China stopped the illegal trading and transportation of wild animals shortly after the outbreak. The move became a p
5、ermanent ban on Feb 24, when the country made a decision on thoroughly prohibiting (禁止) the illegal trading of wildlife and the consumption of wild animals. Li Bo, with the Hainan International Center for Wildlife Protection, said. wild animal consumption could lead to the faster extinction of parti
6、cular species, damage the ecological balance and harm peoples health. “The epidemic (流行病) could become a turning point to eliminate the bad habit,“ Li said. 8. What can we learn about Pang Huis family from the text? A. Usually more than seven people dine together. B. They have started to use serving
7、 chopsticks at table. C. Pang Huis father opposes using serving chopsticks. D. They dont know how to avoid being infected by the virus. 9. According to the text, what has been done by the government? A. Sharing dishes has been abandoned. B. Cross-infections have been prevented. C. Eating wild animal
8、s has been forbidden. D. Standard personal chopsticks have been adopted. 10. What does the underlined word “eliminate“ in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Explain. B. Discover. C. Form. D. Remove. 11. What can be the best title for the text? A. Serving Chopsticks Promoted B. Ways to Help People
9、Stay Healthy C. Corona virus Leads to Change D. China Bans Trading of Wildlife D People who grow up left-handed have a different, more flexible brain structure than those born to take life by the right hand, say researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles. The reason is that right-hande
10、rs have genes that force their brains into a slightly more one-sided structure, according to the research. Left-handers appear to be missing those genes. “There really is a difference in brains that results in a more symmetric (对称的) brain in left-handers, where the two sides are more equal,“ said Da
11、niel Geschwind, who led the research team. In the effort to understand how the brain shapes the mind, researchers have been trying to document the way genes and environment affect intelligence and mental abilities. They found that right- and left-handedness is determined by genetics. If a person has
12、 the gene for right-handedness, that person will be right-handed. People who do not have that gene, however, can be either left- or right-handed. There is no specific gene for left-handedness. Right-handers typically have a larger left brain, where their language abilities are concentrated. Converse
13、ly, left-handers have more balanced brains. The language abilities of left-handers more often, are concentrated on the right side. The UCLA researchers conducted brain scans on 72 pairs of male identical (同卵双生的) twins between 75 and 85 years old. They noticed that if identical twins carry the gene f
14、or hand preference, both must be right-handed. If they lack the gene, one twin can develop right-handed while the other can develop left- handed. The researchers found that the brains of identical right-handed twins were very similar in size and structure. But when a left-hander was part of the twin
15、 set, the brains were different. The conclusion, researchers said, is that the absence of the gene for hand preference allows the brain to develop differently as the individual grows up. 12. What is the finding of the researchers of UCLA? A. Left-handers have more balanced brains. B. Right- handers
16、have more flexible brains. C. Left-handers brains are more one- sided. D. Right-handers brains are more symmetric. 13. Which element determines a persons hand preference? A. Environment. B. Intelligence. C. Habit. D. Gene. 14. What can be said about identical twins? A. They always have similar ,brai
17、n structure. B. They never carry the gene for hand preference. C. They have different genes for hand preference. D. They can have different hand preference. 15. What did the UCLA team research on? A. Peoples genetic makeup. B. Peoples hand preference. C. Peoples brain sizes. D. Peoples communicative
18、 skills. 第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Leadership is important to make students prepared for future success in career and life. 16 . As a student leader, you need to develop the ability to lead and inspire your peers. Besides being personable and responsible,
19、 good leaders should always: Stay authentic Authentic. leaders are trusted because they are firm, especially when faced with the challenges of popular opinion. As a student leader, be sure the ideals that got you elected are consistent throughout policy-making and planning. 17 Keep an open mind and
20、always listen 18_. They foster a creative and cooperative environment. A good leader is someone who is comfortable with handling suggestions and adapting to changing situations. 19 There will certainly be times when your plan goes wrong, even if this isnt your first time being elected. Be prepared f
21、or the worst, take responsibility for the outcome, and stay optimistic. A quality leader learns from experience and actively plans for the future. Seek knowledge Leaders should keep on learning and continuously develop their skills so they can inspire their followers. Various programs to develop lea
22、dership skills are available for you to choose from. _20 It is surely necessary for any student leader position. A. Learn from mistakes to improve B. You need to focus on team building C. However, this ability doesnt come with birth D. Know how to divide tasks among different people E. Open communic
23、ation and consideration of all ideas are important F. Always remember to stay true to yourself and the values you believe in G, You may try a hands-on experience that focuses on essential leadership qualities 第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节完形填空(共 20 小题:每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A. B、C 和 D
24、)中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。. The man who walked into Dave Cutlips tattoo (绞身) studio was hard to forget. His_ 21 bore a tattoo. He_ 22 Cutlips help to cover up his violent past, as he was determined to turn over a new leaf._ 23 Cutlip could see the hurt in his eyes, he couldnt help him- the tatt
25、oo was too close to the eyes. But it got Cutlip_ 24 Many young people get tattoos that they come to regret. “If I can_ 25_ , thats my goal.“ said Cutlip. Inking over tattoo costs hundreds of dollars, and getting one removed by laser (激光) is even more_ 26_ Therefore, Cutlip decided he would help by_
26、27 gang-related tattoos for free. He put the words out via Facebook: “Sometimes people make bad choices and sometimes people_ 28 We believe there is enough hate in this world, and we want to make a 29 .” Change isnt_ 30_. It takes time, and its painful. While Cutlip works on their_ 31 people open up
27、, and he hears their life_ 32 . One man, Casey Schaffer, had the words “white power“ on one forearm. Hed_ 33 a year in prison on drug charges, and had joined a white group there. He said, “Because they_ 34 me, I did it as paying them back.“ But 35 employers would take one look at the tattoo and_ 36
28、him down. So he turned to Cutlip for help. Cutlip has done nine such jobs, each of which took several hours. Once, a client (顾客) told him that he 37_ found a job once his tattoo was gone. Such_ 38 inspired Cutip to found a project with three other_ 39 , and now hundreds of people are on a wait list.
29、 As he said, “If we can just erase hate, then were doing_ 40 .” 21. A. face B. neck C. arm D. chest 22. A. received B. refused C. offered D. sought 23. A. As if B. Now that C. Even though D. Soon after 24. A. thinking B. doubting C. aching D. shaking 25. A. compare B. judge C. agree D. help 26. A. u
30、seful B. expensive C. interesting D. powerful 27. A. saving B. protecting C. drawing D. erasing 28. A. miss B. forget C. change D. stop 29. A. difference B. discovery C. decision D. comment 30. A. difficult B. easy C. important D. necessary 31. A. blood B. nerve C. skin D. bone 32. A. achievements B
31、. stories C. opportunities D. standards 33. A. studied B. worked C. served D. waited 34. A. put up with B. took care of C. looked down on D. made fun of 35. A. crazy B. annoyed C. generous D. potential 36. A. turn B. settle C. calm D. knock 37. A. nervously B. quickly C. busily . D. rarely 38. A. ar
32、rangements B. suggestions C. victories D. instructions 39. A. studios B. prisons C. museums D. factories 40. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 第二节(共 10 小题:每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)￥ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Beijing Daxing International Airport, also known 41_ Beijing New Airpor
33、t, is the biggest airport in the world. With its grand opening on September 25, 2019, it became a hot destination during National Day holiday. Visitors crowded into the_ 42_ (new) opened airport to take photos for their We Chat moments. According to a report from the airport, 43 number of checked 截图
34、(Alt + A) the airport on October 3 was 4.513, while visitors_ 44 (go) beyond 100,000. Outbound (出港的) passengers at the airport hit 5,667 the day before, with a total of around 85,000 people_ 45 (enter) the terminal. Many visitors came just to look at the airports striking architecture; 46 admire its
35、 beautiful artwork. The airport added staff members to ensure. the_ 47 (safe) of passengers and also released its travel tips recommending passengers to plan ahead 48 _ (avoid) traffic around the holiday. Beijing Daxing International Airport 49_ (expect) to become one of the worlds 50 (busy) and. mo
36、st advanced airports with its cutting edge technology and intelligent services. It also aims to provide visitors with wonderful travel experiences as well as shortened wait times. 第三部分写作 (共两节，满分 35 分) 第一节短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仪涉及一个单
37、词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号 ), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。 修改:在错的词下画-横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限-词; 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Nancy, aged 65, is one of my special friend. 1 like chatting with her but she enjoys my company. We talk about everything and kept no secrets from each other. I
38、ts nice of her to give me so many wise advice, from that 1 have benefited a lot. Last Saturday I visited her as usually. When I knocked at the door, there was no answer. Looked through the window, I was shocked to see her lying on floor. Immediately, I called 120. Minutes late, an ambulance arrived and took her to the hospital. She thanked to me for having saved her life. I was happy to have done that. 第二节书面表达 (满分 25 分) 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友 Martin 给你发来电子邮件，请你帮忙购买一.些口罩(mask)。 请给他回复，内容包括: 1.已经买到，明天寄出; 2.提醒勤洗手、不聚集等; 3.问候与祝愿。 注意: 1.词数 100 左右: 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Martin, _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua
