1、第8讲八年级(上)Unit 5Unit 6Unit 51._n.新闻节目；新闻新闻节目；新闻2._v.介意；对介意；对(某事某事)烦恼烦恼3._adj.教育的；有教育意义的教育的；有教育意义的4._v.&n.打算；计划打算；计划5._v.&n.希望希望6._n.讨论；商量讨论；商量7._v.忍受；站立忍受；站立8._v.发生；出现发生；出现9._v.预料；期待预料；期待10._n.笑话；玩笑笑话；玩笑newsmindeducationalplanhopediscussionstandhappenexpectjoke11._adj.毫无意义的；意思不明确的毫无意义的；意思不明确的12._n.行动
2、行动13._n.动画片；卡通片动画片；卡通片14._n.文化；文明文化；文明15._adj.著名的；出名的著名的；出名的16._v.出现出现17._v.开始变得；变成开始变得；变成18._adj.富有的富有的19._adj.获得成功的；有成就的获得成功的；有成就的20._modal v.可能；可以可能；可以meaninglessactioncartoonculturefamousappearbecomerichsuccessfulmight21._adj.主要的；最重要的主要的；最重要的22._n.原因；理由原因；理由23._adj.普通的；常见的普通的；常见的24._n.电影电影25._ad
3、j.不幸的；不吉利的不幸的；不吉利的26._v.失去；丢失失去；丢失27._adj.愿意的；准备好的愿意的；准备好的28._adj.简单的；易做的简单的；易做的29._n.陆军；陆军部队陆军；陆军部队mainreasoncommonfilmunluckylosereadysimplearmyUnit 61._n.厨师厨师v.烹饪；煮烹饪；煮2._n.医生医生3._n.工程师工程师4._n.小提琴手小提琴手5._n.驾驶员；司机驾驶员；司机6._n.飞行员飞行员7._n.钢琴家钢琴家8._n.科学家科学家9._n.学院；大学；高等专科学校学院；大学；高等专科学校cookdoctorenginee
4、rviolinistdriverpilotpianistscientistcollege10._n.教育教育11._n.药；医学药；医学12._n.(综合性综合性)大学；高等学府大学；高等学府13._n.文章；论文文章；论文14._v.邮寄；发送邮寄；发送15._n.队；组队；组16._adj.外国的外国的17._adj.能够能够18._v.表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询19._n.意义；意思意义；意思20._v.讨论；商量讨论；商量educationmedicineuniversityarticlesendteamforeignablequestionmeaningdi
5、scuss21._n.承诺；诺言承诺；诺言 v.许诺；承诺许诺；承诺22._n.开头；开端开头；开端23._v.改进；改善改进；改善24._adj.身体的身体的25._pron.他他(她、它她、它)们自己们自己26._n.业余爱好业余爱好27._v.用颜料画；在用颜料画；在上刷油漆上刷油漆promisebeginningimprovephysicalthemselveshobbypaint28._adj.&adv.每周的每周的(地地)29._n.学校作业；功课学校作业；功课30._adj.&pron.自己的；本人的自己的；本人的31._adj.个人的；私人的个人的；私人的32._n.关系；联系
6、关系；联系weeklyschoolworkownpersonalrelationship1.educate(v.)_(n.)教育教育_(adj.)教育的；有教育意义的教育的；有教育意义的2.discuss(v.)_(n.)讨论；商量讨论；商量3.appear(v.)_(v.)消失；不见消失；不见_(n.)外貌；外观；外表；出现外貌；外观；外表；出现4.send(v.)_ (过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)邮寄；发送邮寄；发送5.mean(v.)_(n.)意义；意思意义；意思_(adj.)有意义的；有意义的；意味深长的意味深长的_(adj.)毫无意义的；意思不明确的毫无意义的；意思不明确的 ed
7、ucationeducationaldiscussiondisappearappearancesentmeaningmeaningfulmeaningless6.plan(n.&v)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)_(现在分词现在分词)打算；计划打算；计划7.succeed(v.)_(n.)成功成功_(adj.)获得成功的获得成功的_(adv.)成功地成功地8.stand(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)忍受；站立忍受；站立9.become(v.)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)开开始变得；变成始变得；变成10.lose(v.)_ (过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)_ (
8、现在分词现在分词)失去；丢失失去；丢失plannedplanningsuccesssuccessfulsuccessfullystoodbecamebecomelostlosing11.able(adj.)_ (n.)能力；才能能力；才能_(adj.)丧失能力的；残疾的丧失能力的；残疾的12.medicine(n.)_(adj.)医疗的；医学的医疗的；医学的13.foreign(adj.)_(n.)外国人外国人14.improve(v.)_(n.)改进；改善改进；改善15.main(adj.)_ (adv.)主要地；总体上；大致主要地；总体上；大致abilitydisabledmedicalf
9、oreignerimprovementmainly16.agree(v.)_(n.)意见一致意见一致_(v.)不赞成不赞成_(n.)不赞成不赞成17.culture(n.)_(adj.)与文化有关的；文化的与文化有关的；文化的18.piano(n.)_ (n.)钢琴家钢琴家19.science(n.)_(n.)科学家科学家_(adj.)关于科学的；科学关于科学的；科学(上上)的的 agreementdisagreedisagreementculturalpianistscientistscientific20.begin(v.)_(n.)开头；开端开头；开端_(n.)新手的；初学者新手的；初学
10、者_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)开始开始21.week(n.)_(adj.&adv.)每周的每周的(地地)22.person(n.)_(adj.)个人的；私人的个人的；私人的23.drive(v.)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)开车开车_(n.)驾驶员；司机驾驶员；司机beginningbeginnerbeganbegunweeklypersonaldrovedrivendriver24.paint(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)用颜料画；用颜料画；在在上刷油漆上刷油漆_(n.)油画；绘画油画；绘画_(n.)油漆匠；画家油漆匠；画家25.simple(adj.)
11、_(adv.)仅仅；只；不过仅仅；只；不过26.hope(v.&n)_(adj.)有希望的有希望的_(adj.)无望的无望的_(adv.)有希望地有希望地27.own(adj.&pron.)_(n.)物主；主人物主；主人paintedpaintingpaintersimplyhopefulhopelesshopefullyownerUnit 51._ _ 访谈节目访谈节目2._ _ 肥皂剧；连续剧肥皂剧；连续剧3._ _ 体育节目体育节目4._ _ 游戏类节目游戏类节目5._ _ 才艺节目才艺节目6._._.从从学到学到7._ _(将来将来)有一日有一日8._ _ 出版；发行出版；发行talk
12、 showsoapoperasportsshowgameshowtalentshowlearnfromone daycomeout9._ _._ 不像不像那样那样10._ _ _ 进行讨论进行讨论11._ _ _ _._ 期望做某事期望做某事12._ _ _ _ 希望做某事希望做某事 13._ _ _ _ 计划做某事计划做某事14._ _ 查明；查明；弄清弄清 15._ _ 动作电影动作电影 16._ _ 恐怖电影恐怖电影17._ _看卡通片看卡通片notsoashaveadiscussionexpecttodosthhopetodosth.plantodosth.findoutactionm
13、oviescarymoviewatchcartoons18._ _ _ 代替；替换代替；替换19._ _ _ 主要原因主要原因20._ _ _ 尽某人最大的努力尽某人最大的努力21._ _ _ 准备好准备好(做某事做某事)；愿意；愿意(做某事做某事)22._ _ 装扮；乔装打扮装扮；乔装打扮23._ _ _ _/_ _ 干得好干得好24._ _ _ _ _中国文化的象征中国文化的象征takeonesplacethemainreasontryonesbestbereadytodressupdoagoodjobwell doneasymbolofChinesecultureUnit 61._ _
14、_ _ 继续做某事继续做某事2._ _ 长大；长大；成熟；成熟；成长成长3._ _ 计算机程序设计员；计算机程序设计员；编程人员；程序员编程人员；程序员4._ _ 篮球运动员篮球运动员5._ _ _.把某物寄到某处把某物寄到某处6._ _ 写文章写文章7._._ 上上课课 8._ _ _.确信；对确信；对有把握有把握9._ _ 确保；确保；查明查明keep on doing sth.growupcomputerprogrammerbasketballplayersendsth.towritearticlestakelessonsbesureaboutmakesure10._ _ 做决定；做决定
15、；下决心下决心11._ _ _ _ 学一门外语学一门外语12._ _ _ _ _ 能够做某事能够做某事13._ _ _ _.关于；与关于；与有关系有关系14._ _ 许下诺言许下诺言15._ _ 写下；写下；记录下记录下 16._ _ _ _ 在在开始开始17._ _(尤指为消遣尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做学着做；开始做 18._ _ _ 不同种类的不同种类的makeresolutionslearnaforeignlanguagebeabletodosth.havetodo withmakepromiseswritedownatthebeginningoftakeupdifferentkinds
16、of19._ _ 同意；赞成同意；赞成 20._ _ _ 改善某人的生活改善某人的生活 21._ _ 身体健康身体健康22._ _ _ _ 一个赛车手一个赛车手23._ _ _ _ _ 年初；岁首年初；岁首24._ _ _.的意思的意思25._ _ _ 不必要；无须不必要；无须agreewithimproveoneslifephysicalhealtharace cardriverthestartoftheyearthemeaningofdonthavetoUnit 51.谈论对某事的看法：谈论对某事的看法：What do you think of the talk shows?I dont
17、mind them.2.谈论做某事的原因：谈论做某事的原因：Why do you like watching the news?Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world.One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man.Unit 61.谈论对事物的把握性：谈论对事物的把握性：.Im not sure about that.2.谈论是否能够做某事：谈论是否能够做某事：Were you able to keep them？谈论喜好谈论喜好(Talk a
18、bout preferences)1._？(你认为脱口秀节目怎么样？你认为脱口秀节目怎么样？)I dont mind them./I cant stand them！/I love watching them!2._？(你为什么喜欢看新闻？你为什么喜欢看新闻？)Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world.What do you think of talk showsWhy do you like watching the news制定计划制定计划(Make plans)3._？(你想看新闻吗？你想看新闻吗？)Yes,I
19、do./No,I dont.4._？(你今晚计划干什么？你今晚计划干什么？)I plan to watch Days of Our Past.5.What can you expect to learn from sitcoms?_.(我能学到一些很棒的笑话。我能学到一些很棒的笑话。)Do you want to watch the newsWhat do you plan to do tonightI can learn some great jokes谈论未来打算谈论未来打算(Talk about future intentions)6._？(你长大后想成为什么？你长大后想成为什么？)I
20、want to be an engineer.7._？(你将怎样去做它呢？你将怎样去做它呢？)Im going to study math really hard.8._？(你将去哪儿工作呢？你将去哪儿工作呢？)Im going to move to Shanghai.9._？(你将在什么时候开始呢？你将在什么时候开始呢？)Im going to start when I finish high school and college.What do you want to be when you grow upHow are you going to do thatWhere are you
21、going to workWhen are you going to start语语 法法1.不定式作宾语不定式作宾语(P216)2.一般将来时一般将来时(be going to,want to be)(P208)1.Im sure he is an honest boy.I have no _ to doubt(质疑质疑)what he said.(2019，营口营口，1题题)A.reason B.action C.feeling D.decision2.What are you doing?We are having a _ about when to have a party.(2019
22、，朝阳朝阳，21题题)A.decision B.test C.discussion D.tripAC3.The boy_ stronger after working on the farm for a week.(2018，葫芦岛葫芦岛，5题题)A.stayed B.went C.became D.came4.She was_ an email from her friend the whole morning,but it didnt come.(2018，抚顺抚顺，8题题)A.explaining B.expressing C.experiencing D.expecting5.Paul
23、,could you help me _ when the earliest train will leave for Beijing?OK.Ill do it right away.(2018，阜新阜新，7题题)A.look out B.get out C.find out D.take outCDC6.My grandfather used to be a _.He enjoyed the feeling of flying.(2017，抚顺抚顺，1题题)A.pioneer B.pilot C.president D.postman7.Whats the _ of this word,Ki
24、m?Im not sure.Please look it up in a dictionary.(2017，盘锦盘锦，1题题)A.information B.messageC.advice D.meaning8.Good universities may provide a better _ for us.(2016，铁岭铁岭，1题题)A.educationB.suggestionC.decisionD.giftBDA9.Cambridge is famous for its _.Many famous people studied there.(2016，大连大连，2题题)A.univers
25、ity B.hospitalC.bank D.museum10.长大后你想成为一名医生吗？长大后你想成为一名医生吗？(2020，铁岭葫芦岛铁岭葫芦岛，60题题)Do you want to be a doctor when you _？11.在这本书中，每个故事的开头都有一篇短诗。在这本书中，每个故事的开头都有一篇短诗。(2019，盘锦盘锦，71题题)Theres a short poem _ every story in this book.Agrow upat the beginning of一、根据句子意思一、根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。1.
26、When the famous actor _(appear)at the airport,his fans cheered happily.2.The _(main)idea of this story is to tell us that unity is strength.3.Johnson likes playing the piano and dreams of being a great _(piano)in the future.4.Please leave us alone because we have something _(person)to talk about.5.T
27、he doctor said the operation(手术手术)was _(succeed)and the boys life was out of danger.appearedmainpianistpersonalsuccessful 二、单项选择。二、单项选择。6.Would you _ turning on the TV?Sorry,youd better not.A.hope B.expect C.mind D.wish7.Tom,lets hang out next Saturday.Sorry,I have _ Frank to work on the biology rep
28、ort with him.A.advised B.suggested C.expected D.promised8.Nowadays,more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese _.Youre right.Im so proud of our country.A.advice B.culture C.symbol D.exampleCDB9.What do you want to do when you grow up?I want to be a(n)_ to design many famous bridges i
29、n the future.A.musician B.artist C.engineer D.monitor10.We cannot say for sure what will _ but theres no doubt that we all should work hard.A.happen B.cross C.discover D.discussCA三、句子翻译。三、句子翻译。11.尽管有不同之处，但是大多数决心会有一个共同点。尽管有不同之处，但是大多数决心会有一个共同点。Though there are differences,most resolutions _12.那些工人将为完成
30、这项任务做好准备。那些工人将为完成这项任务做好准备。Those workers will _ finish the task.13.在所有的电影种类中，我最喜欢动作片。在所有的电影种类中，我最喜欢动作片。Among all kinds of movies,I like _ best.have one thing in commonbe ready toaction movies【用法精析用法精析】be famous相关短语相关短语词组词组含义含义用法用法be famous for因因而出名而出名后接出名的原因后接出名的原因be famous as作为作为而闻名而闻名后接表示职位、身份或地位名词
31、后接表示职位、身份或地位名词be famous to为为所熟知所熟知后接人后接人1.Kevin Durant is famous _ a basketball player and lots of people are his fans in China.A.for B.as C.to D.on2.Do you know Xian in Shaanxi Province?Of course I know.Its famous _ its long history and wonderful tourist spots.A.to B.for C.as D.at3.Yi Jianlian is f
32、amous _ most young people who enjoy playing basketball.A.for B.as C.in D.toBBD4.江西景德镇作为一个生产瓷器的地方而出名。江西景德镇作为一个生产瓷器的地方而出名。The town in Jiangxi Province _ a chinaproducing place.5.埃及以它宏伟的金字塔而闻名，全球每年有成千上万的人去参观。埃及以它宏伟的金字塔而闻名，全球每年有成千上万的人去参观。Egypt _ its grand pyramids.Thousands of people visit them around t
33、he world every year.is famous asis famous for【用法精析用法精析】expect 的用法的用法expect作及物动词，意为作及物动词，意为“预料；期待预料；期待”。其常见搭配：。其常见搭配：6.The new talk show may not be very exciting,but we can expect _ a lot from it.A.learn B.learned C.to learn D.learning7.Did you watch the football game yesterday?Yes,I did.John is real
34、ly a dark horse.Nobody _ him to go so far.A.wanted B.encouragedC.expected D.hoped8.Teenagers expect _ their parents can understand them as well as their friends do.A.that B.how C.what D.whenCCA【用法精析用法精析】mind的用法的用法9.Would you mind not _any noise?Your baby sister is sleeping.Sorry.I thought she was aw
35、ake.A.make B.making C.makes D.made 10.In order not to fall behind from other students,Tim made up his mind _ harder.A.study B.studying C.to study D.studies11.Would you mind offering me a cup of tea?_ Ill do it right away.A.Sorry,but I do.B.Youd better not.C.Of course not.D.Its my pleasure.BCC【用法精析用法
36、精析】too.to句型句型tooadj.(for sb.)to do sth.(对某人来说对某人来说)太太而不能做某事而不能做某事(表示否表示否定含义定含义)。如：。如：This question is too difficult for me to answer.这道题对我来说太难了，我这道题对我来说太难了，我回答不了。回答不了。tooadj.to do sth.做某事太做某事太(表示肯定含义表示肯定含义)。该结构中的形容词。该结构中的形容词是表示某种心情或描绘性的，如是表示某种心情或描绘性的，如ready,eager,satisfied,kind,willing,happy等等。如：。如：
37、We are too happy to live in China.生活在中国，我们太幸福了。生活在中国，我们太幸福了。1.The boy is only two years old.He is _ young to have meals by himself.A.too B.so C.enough D.such2.She is too glad _ a birthday gift from her best friend in England.A.receive B.to receiveD.receiving D.to receiving3.河水太脏了，我们不能在里面游泳。河水太脏了，我们不
38、能在里面游泳。The river is _ in.4.约翰太粗心了，不能照顾好他的宠物。约翰太粗心了，不能照顾好他的宠物。John is _ look after his pet well.ABtoo dirty for us to swimtoo careless to【辨析辨析】happen与与take place词词(组组)含义含义用法用法happen发生发生多指偶然、没有预料地发生，其结果常多指偶然、没有预料地发生，其结果常给人带来麻烦或不幸给人带来麻烦或不幸，还可表示碰巧。还可表示碰巧。常用结构：常用结构：happen to do sth.碰巧做某碰巧做某事；事；happen to
39、sb.某人出什么事了；某人出什么事了；It happens that.碰巧碰巧take place发生；发生；举行举行通常指某事按计划进行或发生，或按规通常指某事按计划进行或发生，或按规定举行某项活动。定举行某项活动。1.Great changes have _ in the city and I can hardly find the buildings used to be familiar with.A.come about B.achievedC.taken place D.happened2.Look in the mirror.What happened _ your face?O
40、h,there is some ink on my face.A.in B.on C.at D.toCD3.上周我们学校举行了经典名著阅读比赛。上周我们学校举行了经典名著阅读比赛。Last week the classic reading competition _ in our school.4.他昨天碰巧在街上遇见了一位老朋友。他昨天碰巧在街上遇见了一位老朋友。He _ an old friend in the street yesterday.took placehappened to meet【辨析辨析】hope与与wish5.I _ that I could fly in the s
41、ky freely like a bird.A.want B.hope C.wish D.plan6.Many students in France hope _ Beijing.Yes,they are looking forward to visiting many places of interest soon.A.visit B.to visit C.visiting D.visited7.Eric hurt his leg when playing tennis yesterday.I hope he will get better soon.Yes,_.A.I hope so B.
42、Im afraid notC.Hope not D.I dont think so CBA1.Life is always full of _，so never give up easily.(2020，本溪模拟本溪模拟)A.hope B.energy C.secret D.value2.Mars Base 1 Camp was built in Jinchang,Gansu,to let young people experience for _.(2020，连云港连云港)A.it B.them C.itself D.themselvesAD3.Have you heard about th
43、e book Learn English Tell Chinas Stories?Of course!Its a _book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture.(2020，宜昌宜昌)A.traditional B.meaningful C.social D.private 4.Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers(网络网络主播主播).Yes.Theyre trying their best to help local farm
44、ers to _ product sales.(2020，宜昌宜昌)A.compare B.improve C.afford D.provideBB5.Hi Tina！What are you going to do for the coming summer holiday?I am going to _ cooking because I like eating delicious food.(2020，铁岭模拟铁岭模拟)A.write down B.take up C.listen to D.turn off6.Mom,I will eat less fast food this yea
45、r,believe me.If you make a _，you must keep it.A.conversation B.progressC.mistake D.promiseBD7.It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night _ their military training.A.after B.since C.during D.before8.Change 4 landed on the far side of the moon _ on January
46、 3,2019.Wow!This day should be remembered.A.completely B.suddenlyC.successfully D.stronglyCC9.More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.Thats true.Its an important part of Chinese _.A.culture B.invention C.custom D.influence10.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chines
47、e culture and _ which university is the best for her to attend.A.put out B.stay outC.find out D.run outAC二、补全对话。二、补全对话。在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词话语可以是句子、短语或词)，使对话完整。使对话完整。A:Jeff,1._？B:Yes,Mum.I finished my homework a few minutes ago.A:But what are you doing now?B:2._，and I just wa
48、nt to relax myself.A:Is that also your homework?B:Not really.But the video is well worth watching,I suppose.A:You do？3._？have you finished your homeworkI am watching a videoWhats it aboutB:Its about the Belt and Road.4._？A:Yes,Ive just heard something about that on the radio.Anyway,it may be a littl
49、e bit hard for you to understand.B:A little bit hard?You must be joking.In the video,the conversation between the father and the daughter explains the topic lively and clearly.A:It does?Can I watch it with you?B:5._.I promise youll find it amazing and interesting.Have you ever heard about itYes/Sure
50、/Of course/Certainly三、完形填空。三、完形填空。What would you do if you failed？Many people may choose to _1_.However,the necessary way to success is to keep your direction and stick to your _2_3_ your way to success,you must keep your direction._4_ is just like a lamp,guiding you in darkness and _5_ you overcome
