1、教材同步复习第一部分 Grade 9Book 1Modules 78中考考点中考考点精讲精讲考点1 He was important,but I suppose he isnt as wellknown as Confucius or Shakespeare.他很重要,但我认为他不如孔子或莎士比亚著名。【Module 7 P56】重点突破(一)suppose的用法eg.She had supposed him to be very rich.她原以为他很有钱。I supposed that the girl in the blue dress was a teacher.我猜那个穿蓝色衣服的女
2、孩是个老师。Everyone is supposed to wear a seatbelt in the car.Everyone should wear a seatbelt in the car.每个人在汽车里都应该系好安全带。You are not supposed to walk on the grass.不准践踏草地。活学巧练(一)单项选择1I dont suppose _ you can finish the work this week.AthatBwhatCwhoDwhom2I havent seen it myself,but its supposed _ a great m
3、ovie.Abe Bto be Cbeing Ddone3Mary is late for class again and she is supposed _ sorry to the teacher.Asay Bsays Csaying Dto say A B D 单词拼写4I _(猜想)that Amy has seen the movie.词形转换5To make rivers cleaner than before,everybody is supposed _(protect)them.6Jack supposes tomorrow _(be)sunny for there are
4、many stars twinkling in the sky.supposeto protectto be重点突破(二二)辨析be wellknown as、be wellknown to与be wellknown for 考点含义及用法例句be wellknown as“作为而出名”,as后接表示某个人的职业、身份或地位的名词,即:出名的身份Steve Jobs is known to all in the world.He is known as the founder of Apple and known for Apple phones.史蒂夫乔布斯举世闻名。他作为苹果公司的创始人而
5、出名,因苹果手机而家喻户晓。be wellknown to“对而言是著名的”,其后常接一个群体,即:出名的对象be wellknown for“因为而出名”,for表原因,其后常接表示某人或某物的特长、特点的词,即:出名的原因注 意 以上三个短语中的wellknown可替换为famous或known,含义相同。活学巧练(二)单项选择7Guilin is wellknown_ its beautiful scenery.AforBas Cof Dto8Do you know Chen Weiting?Yes,he is known _ a great actor and singer.Ato B
6、as Cfor Dof A B9Chaplin was known _ us all,as he had developed a new manner of acting.Aas BtoCfor Don10Kobe Bryant was known _ a basketball player.Ato Bfor Cof Das词形转换11Yangshuo is _(know)for its green mountains and clean rivers.B D known考点2 It tells how young people grow,how people love each other
7、and how bad people pay for their actions.它讲述了年轻人如何成长、人们如何它讲述了年轻人如何成长、人们如何彼此相亲相爱以及坏人如何为他们的行为付出代价。彼此相亲相爱以及坏人如何为他们的行为付出代价。【Module 7 P58】重点突破 辨析pay、cost、spend与take考点主语用法pay人(1)sb.pay(s)/paid some money for sth.(2)sb.pay(s)/paid for sth.cost物sth.cost(s)sb.钱spend(2017北部湾经济区90题)人(1)sb.spend(s)/spent时间/钱on
8、sth.(2)sb.spend(s)/spent时间/钱(in)doing sthtakeitIt takes/took sb.时间to do sth.eg.The book cost me 20 yuan.这本书花了我20元。She spent 600 dollars on the watch.她买这块手表花了600美元。They spent two years(in)building this bridge.建造这座桥花了他们两年时间。It took me an hour to come here.到这里来花了我一个小时。I have to pay 20 pounds for this r
9、oom each month.我每个月要付20英镑的房租。注 意 cost作名词,意为“花费;价钱”,at the cost of意为“以为代价”。活学巧练单项选择1The new phone _ me 6,000 yuan.AcostBspentCtookDpaid2How long will it _ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?Aspend Btake Cpay DuseA B 单词拼写3My brother likes to _(花费)much time on his favorite exercise every day and
10、he keeps in good health.4It will _(花费)them three years to build this road.5You can _(支付)the bill by WeChat if it is convenient for you.6Buying the clothes may _(花费)you much money.词形转换7He spent 100 yuan in _(buy)the coat.8It takes him about half an hour _(get)to the airport.spend take pay costbuyingt
11、o getWe are still influenced by Confuciuss ideas,and Shakespeares plays also make a lot of sense to us today.我们仍然受孔子的思想的影响,而莎士比亚的戏剧今天也对我们有很大的意义。【Module 7 P56】考点3 重点突破 influence的用法 influence在句中作动词,意为“影响”。eg.She is influenced by her friends.她受到她朋友们的影响。拓 展 influence还可以作名词,意为“影响”。常用短语为have an influence
12、on,表示“对有影响”。eg.My advice has no influence on his actions.我的建议对他的行动没有影响。活学巧练单项选择1Some pop singers have a great influence _ the young people today.Ato Bfor Cby Don2Many people are still influenced _ Confuciuss thoughts.Aby Bon Cfor DtoDA单词拼写3Although the man is short,it has no _(影响)on his dream of bec
13、oming a basketball player.influence考点4 But when they hear that everyone thinks they are dead,they feel very sorry,so they come back home.但是当他们听说人人都以为他们死了,他们感到很难过,因此他们回家了。【Module 7 P58】重点突破 辨析dead、death、die与dying考点词性、含义及用法dead形容词,意为“死的,无生命的”,用来作表语或定语,表示状态,可以和表示一段时间的状语连用。如果表达“死了多长时间”用“have/has been de
14、ad for时间段”death名词,意为“死,死亡”,在句中作主语或宾语die动词,意为“死,死亡”,指因为生病、年老、负伤等原因而死,是非延续性动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用dyingdie的现在分词,也可用作形容词,意为“垂死的,将死的”,用来作定语或表语eg.Her husband has been dead for three years.她的丈夫已经去世三年了。It meant the death of everything he had ever been or ever hoped to be.这意味着他过去的一切存在或曾经希望的存在均已终结。My father died l
15、ast year.我爸爸去年去世了。Give me a bottle of water.Im dying of thirst.给我来瓶水,我快要渴死了。活学巧练单项选择1The _ of the young doctor made us very sad.He has made great contributions to the fight against the illness.Adie Bdeath Cdead DdyingB2The doctor tried to save the _ girl.Luckily,she is out of danger now.Adie Bdeath
16、Cdying Ddead3Doctor Li Wenliang _ for several months,but his spirit is still encouraging us.Adied Bhas diedCwas dead Dhas been dead C D 单词拼写4His _(死亡)made all of us feel so surprised and sad.词形转换5Kobe Bryant _(die)at the age of 42.6The dog looks _ (die).Lets send it to the animal hospital.7My grandf
17、ather has been _(die)for 10 years.And I still miss him very much.deathdieddyingdead考点5 It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him from completing the 2012 London Olympic Games.可惜的是,他的脚伤使得他没能完成2012年伦敦奥运会。【Module 8 P66】重点突破 stop作动词时,意为“停止,阻止”。其具体用法如下:(1)stop doing sth.“停止正在做的事”。eg.I persuaded him
18、to stop smoking.我说服他戒烟。(2)stop to do sth.“停下来去做另一件事”。eg.Lets stop to enjoy the scenery!让我们停下来去欣赏风景吧!(3)stop sb./sth.(from)doing sth.意为“阻止某人/某物去做某事”,介词from可以省略。eg.stop的用法Nothing can stop him(from)exploring the further field.没有什么能阻止他探索更深层次的领域。拓 展stop还可以作名词,意为“车站;停止;停留”。活学巧练单项选择1You have worked for suc
19、h a long time,so youd better stop _ a rest.OK!I will.Ato have BhaveChaving Dhad2You should stop _ so much noise.The speech will begin soon.Amake Bmakes Cmade Dmaking3Learning about traffic safety can help stop us _ breaking the traffic rules.Aby Bfor Cfrom Dwith A D C词形转换4The heavy rain didnt stop u
20、s from _(work)on.working语法知识语法知识梳理梳理1.一般现在时的被动语态(见本书P156)(1)Their works are still read by many people today.今天他们的作品还被许多人阅读。(2)Were still influenced by Confuciuss ideas.我们仍然被孔子的观念影响着。(3)It is still read and loved by people all over the world.它仍然被世界各地的人阅读并热爱着。【Module 7 P60】【Module 7 P60】【Module 7 P60】
21、2.一般过去时的被动语态(见本书P156)(1)Daming wasnt chosen for the team last time.大明上次没有被选入队。(2)He was invited to competitions around the world.他被邀请去世界各地的比赛。【Module 8 P68】【Module 8 P68】教材语篇教材语篇专练专练For Liu Xiang,life as a sports hero 1 in 2004.First,he was invited to competitions around the world.Then,he was chosen
22、 for the Chinese team at the Athens Olympic Games and won a gold medal.In May 2001,Liu Xiang won his first international 110m hurdles 2 in Japan.In 2004,he won the first Olympic gold medal for China in the 110m hurdles race,and at the same time 3 the Olympic Games record.It was also the first time a
23、n Olympic gold medal for hurdling was hung round the neck of a sports person from an 4 country.Liu Xiang trained very hard.In fact,he trained so hard that he hurt his foot.From 2008 on,he 5 a lot from his foot problem,but he did not give up.Though he missed some competitions,he still returned to fir
24、st place in the world 110m hurdles race in 2012.It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him 6 completing the 2012 London Olympic Games.But he is still a symbol of 7 and success,and we continue to 8 great pride in him.()1.A.began Bplayed Cwanted Dfinished()2.A.race Bmeeting Cprogram Dspeech()3.A.c
25、ollected Bmade Cbroke Dset()4.A.African BAsianCAmerican DEuropeanAACB()5.A.hurt Btreated Cpaid Dsuffered()6.A.from Bfor Cwith Dby()7.A.courage Bbelief Chappiness Dkindness()8.A.get BtakeCpay DputDAAB热点素材热点素材专练专练Its reported that the main structure(结构)of the National Speed Skating Oval has been succe
26、ssfully completed.The Oval,also known as the“Ice Ribbon”,will host speed skating competitions during the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games.“The skating hall of the Oval has an ice surface of about 12,000 square metres,making it the largest speed skating stadium in Asia,”introduced Wu
27、Xiaonan,chairman of Beijings National Speed Skating Oval.The Oval is equipped with the newest technology,including energysaving and lowcarbon emission(低碳排放)techniques.It is the first time in the Olympics history that carbon dioxide direct cooling technology is used to cut down on carbon emissions.It
28、 makes the Oval green and environmentallyfriendly.By using AI in icemaking system and indoor environment control,the Oval will be able to exactly control the temperature and thickness of the ice and the stability(稳固性)of its surface.Its expected that athletes will be provided with great skating condi
29、tions.At the same time,the temperature of the seating area will be kept around 16,making the watching experience comfortable.There are 22 separate light strands flying up and around the Oval.At night,each of the strands will turn into ribbons of light and create an amazing sight.Further construction
30、 of the Oval is expected to be finished in June to meet the requirements for test events.Ice Ribbon will become a landmark in Beijing,just like the Birds Nest and the Water Cube.1What can we learn from Paragraph 1?_ AThe Oval will be completed soon.BThe Oval is popular with a lot of people.CThe Oval
31、 is ready for the 2022 Winter Games.DThe Oval will be only used for Olympic events.A2The Oval is considered to be environmentallyfriendly because of _ Athe use of artificial intelligenceBtwentytwo separate light strandsCan ice surface of about 12,000 square metresDthe use of carbon dioxide direct co
32、oling technology D3Why will the temperature of the seating area be kept around 16?_ ATo protect the environment.BTo make people feel comfortable.CTo keep the ice thick enough.DTo help make more ice.B4Which of the following is TRUE?_ AThe temperature inside the Oval is changeable.BThe Oval will be as popular as the Birds Nest.CPeople cant see the light strands outside the Oval at night.DLowcarbon emission techniques are often used in Olympic events.5In which column of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?_ AEnvironment.BGames.CTravel.DBuildings.B D