1、Units 14(七下)基础检测清单词汇拓展名词1.Canada (adj.)加拿大的2.Japan (adj.)日本的 3.Russia (adj.)俄罗斯的4.foot(复数)英尺*走路,步行*在脚下5.beach (复数)6.video (复数)pany (复数)8.west (adj.)9.centre (adj.)中心的*在中心10.art _(n.)艺术家11.friend (adj.)友好的(n.)友谊*和某人交朋友*对友好 Canadian JapaneseRussian feeton footat the foot of beaches videos companies we
2、stern central in the centre of artist friendly friendshipmake friends with sb be friendly to词汇拓展12.country (复数)13.leaf(复数)14.policeman (复数)15.danger (adj.)危险的*处于危险之中16.person (adj.)个人的 (n.)个性 17.east _(adj.)东方的18.knife (复数)19.postman (复数)20.neighbour (n.)社区 形容词21.old(adj.)年纪较长的动词22.help (adj.)有用的 (形
3、容词的反义词)无用的*在某人的帮助下*帮助某人解决某种困难（续表）countries leaves policemen dangerousin danger personal personality eastern knives postmen neighbourhood elder helpful helplesswith the help of sbhelp sb with sth词汇拓展23.visit (n.)参观者24.break (过去式)(过去分词)(adj.)损坏了的25.grow(过去式)(过去分词)*长大26.follow (adj.)接着的;下列的27.manage (n
4、.)经理*设法做成某事28.drive(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)司机29.invite (n.)邀请*邀请某人做某事30.cross (prep.)穿过 (n.)交叉路口（续表）visitorbrokebrokengrewgrowngrow upfollowingmanagermanage to do sthdrovedrivendriverinvitationinvite sb to do sthacrosscrossing词汇拓展31.own (n.)拥有者32.turn (n.)转弯处33.wait(n.)(餐馆的)服务员 (n.)女服务员数词34.twelve (序数词)35.ni
5、ne(序数词)（续表）ownerturningwaiterwaitresstwelfthninth短语归纳动词短语1.捎个口信 2.与某人合用/分享某物 3.回电话 4.让某人感觉更好 5.生火 6.为担心 7.买东西 8.占地面积 9.等一会儿 10.去旅行 11.沿着这条路走 12.向右拐 13.走过,路过 14.为准备（续表）take a messageshare sth with sbcall sb backmake sb feel bettermake a fireworry aboutdo some shoppinghave an area of/bein sizewait a m
6、inutego on a tripwalk along the roadturn rightwalk pastpreparefor 短语归纳15.听起来像 介词短语16.紧邻;在近旁 17.属于某人自己的 18.在大小、尺寸方面 19.乘火车/公交车/轮船/自行车形容词短语20.满是 21.很幸运做某事 其他短语22.大量,足够 23.艺术品 24.将来有一天,总有一天 25.整天地 26.我的一位老朋友 27.不得不,必须（续表）sound likenext toof ones ownin sizeby train/bus/ship/bikebe full ofbe lucky to do
7、sthplenty ofwork of artsome dayall day longan old friend of minehave to句型再现1.他总是我们班第一个到校的。He is always _ in our class.2.我可以和丹尼尔通电话吗?Daniel,please?3.恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。they wont welcome visitors.4.我的电脑出故障了。Theres my computer.（续表）the first to come toschoolMay I speak toIm afraidlike yousomething wrong wi
8、th句型再现5.你在为参加聚会该穿什么或者怎样设计你的家而烦恼吗?Are you worrying about_to a party or how to design your home?6.为什么不去参观我们本地的剧院并欣赏京剧呢?our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera?7.如果你想更多地了解中国艺术,不要错过那儿的戏剧演出。If you want to _Chinese art,the opera shows there.8.我们盼望不久就能见到你们。We are _you soon.（续表）what towearWhy not visitlea
9、rn more aboutdont misslooking forward tomeeting/seeing句型再现9.一些家庭饲养奶牛,另一些家庭种植小麦。,grow wheat.10.我认为这是一个居住的好地方。I think it is _ .11.一直向前走,你们就会看到熊猫馆。,_the Panda House.12.我和妹妹共住一间卧室。I a bedroom my sister.13.我喜欢坐在那里,向外眺望海滩和大海。I love to sit there and _the beach and the sea.（续表）Some families raise cowsand ot
10、hersa wonderful placeto liveGo straight on and youll findshare withlook out at句型再现14.他们帮助我们解决各种问题。They us with_problems.15.我和父母正在计划后天跟叔叔家出去玩一天。My parents and I are_with my uncles family .（续表）help all kinds ofplanning a dayoutthe day after tomorrow（续表）语法连接1.掌握基数词和序数词的用法。详见听P118,专题(三)2.掌握一般将来时的用法。详见听P
11、144,专题(十)3.掌握名词所有格的用法。详见听P113,专题(一)4.掌握物主代词的用法。详见听P088,专题(四)5.掌握冠词a,an和the的用法。详见听P115,专题(二)6.掌握一些表示方位的介词的用法。详见听P126,专题(五)重难考点过关 ownadj.自己的 vt.拥有,所有(1)小汤米有了自己的房间。他可以独自睡觉了。Little Tommy has .He can sleep.(2)He is washing his car on his own.=He is washing his car .his own roomon his ownby himself重难考点过关【
12、归纳拓展】(1)own 作形容词时,常用搭配:ones own sth 某人自己的某物,own前用所有格或形容词性物主代词。(2)own 还可作代词,常用搭配:on ones own=by oneself 独自地;of ones own 属于某人自己的。(3)owner 是名词,意为“物主,所有权人”。常用搭配:the owner of sth 某物的主人。Who is the owner of the house?谁是房主?重难考点过关 invitevt.邀请(1)We will have a big basketball game next week,but we still need a
13、 player.Why dont you invite Bryan the game?A.joinB.joinedC.to joinD.joining(2)Helen invited us her house yesterday and we had a good time together.A.onB.toC.forD.inCB重难考点过关【归纳拓展】He invited a singer to sing to his friends.他邀请了一位歌手给他的朋友们唱歌。John invited me for dinner.约翰请我吃饭。Linda invited me to her home
14、.琳达邀请我去她家。重难考点过关 preparevt.准备(1)The light in Kates bedroom is still on.Do you know why she stays up so late?In order to prepare tomorrows speech.A.fromB.inC.atD.for(2)What do you think of your school,Linda?Its a good place for us to ourselves for the future.A.promiseB.proveC.prepareD.present(3)They
15、were preparing(cross)the river when it began to rain.DCto cross重难考点过关【归纳拓展】My mother often prepares some cakes for us.我妈妈经常为我们准备一些蛋糕。They are making preparations for the party.他们正在为聚会做准备。重难考点过关 helpv.帮助(1)Im busy with my homework,so I cant help my mother the housework.A.doesB.doC.doingD.did(2)Studen
16、ts can take classes and tests on the Internet the help of DingTalk.A.withB.onC.atD.forBA重难考点过关(3)Mr Zhou often helps John his English study,so he has made great progress this term.A.forB.withC.ofD.from(4)Bob couldnt help (jump)when he heard the news that he had passed the exam.(5)Boys and girls,plea
17、se help (you)to some cakes first and dinner will be ready soon.Bjumpingyourselves重难考点过关【归纳拓展】重难考点过关【归纳拓展】I often help my mother to wash clothes.我经常帮妈妈洗衣服。Help yourself to some grapes,Linda.琳达,随便吃些葡萄吧。You can ask me for help whenever or wherever you are in trouble.无论你何时何地身处困境都可以向我求助。重难考点过关 look forwa
18、rd to盼望,期待(1)Jane is my new pen pal.I often look forward to her emails.A.receiveB.receivesC.receivingD.received(2)Many engineers devoted 10 years to the whole area develop faster.A.helpB.helpedC.to helpD.helpingCD重难考点过关(3)The relaxing life he is used to him lazier and lazier.A.makesB.makingC.be made
19、D.makeA重难考点过关【归纳拓展】(1)look forward to意为“盼望,期待”,其中to为介词,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语。We are looking forward to a holiday without home-work.我们正盼望着一个没有作业的假期。(2)含有介词to的动词短语:pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事devote sth to doing sth 把时间、精力等献给某事get/be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事重难考点过关 raise/rise(1)The boy his hand and a
20、sked if the sun in the east every day.A.rose;risesB.raised;raisedC.raised;risesD.rises;raised(2)The old man used to many sheep.A.riseB.raiseC.realizeD.repairCB重难考点过关【词义辨析】词条词性含义及用法raise及物动词意为“举起;升起”,强调把某物从较低处抬到较高处;还意为“饲养”;相当于keeprise不及物动词意为“上升;上涨”,表示人或事物本身由低处移向高处重难考点过关 hear sb do sth/hear sb doing s
21、th(1)The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.A.heard singingB.heard to singC.were heard singingD.was heard to sing(2)The old man was seen the windows when his neighbour walked past his wooden house.A.shutB.shutsC.shuttingD.to shutCC重难考点过关词义辨析词条含义用法hear sb do sth听到
22、某人做某事指听到动作发生的全过程或动作经常发生hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事 指听到动作正在进行重难考点过关【拓展】在see,feel,watch,notice等感官动词后,既可接现在分词作宾语补足语,也可接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,这两种结构的用法与hear的用法类似。当“感官动词+sb+do sth”结构改为被动语态时,需加“to”。重难考点过关 remember to do sth/remember doing sth(1)Daniel,do you know that bees never get lost?Yes.Bees always remember t
23、he same way as they went.A.come backB.came backC.coming backD.to come back(2)I remember the key on my desk,but I cant find it now.A.putB.putsC.to putD.puttingDD重难考点过关词义辨析词条含义用法remember to do sth记得要做某事强调事情还未做remember doing sth记得做过某事强调事情已做重难考点过关【拓展】某些动词后接v.-ing形式与接不定式所表示的意义不同:(1)forget doing sth忘记做过某事
24、(已做)forget to do sth忘记去做某事(还未做)(2)stop doing sth停止做某事stop to do sth停下来去做某事(3)try doing sth尝试做某事try to do sth努力做某事重难考点过关 be full of/be filled with/fillwith(1)The basket is filled flowers,and you can choose some you like.A.ofB.withC.fromD.in(2)It rained heavily and lasted for a long time.Thats terribl
25、e.Even some streets were full water.A.forB.atC.withD.of(3)He filled the suitcase his clothes to prepare for tomorrows travel.A.fromB.ofC.onD.withBDD重难考点过关【词义辨析】The bottle is filled with water.=The bottle is full of water.瓶子里装满了水。Fill the bottle with water.将瓶子装满水。词条含义用法be full of满是侧重状态be filled with装
26、满侧重于动作和装的东西fillwith用装满侧重于动作重难考点过关 across/over/throughacrossoverthrough(1)A bridge has been built the river.So the students can go to school easily.(2)The sunlight gets into my room the window.It must be a nice day.(3)The blind man walked the street with the help of a boy.overthroughacross重难考点过关【词义辨析
27、】词条意义及用法图示across表示“从表面穿过”,可和street,bridge等搭配over表示“越过高的障碍物等”,如高墙through表示“从立体空间内穿越”,可和forest,city,window等搭配重难考点过关11Would you like to live in a palace,Eddie?埃迪,你想住宫殿吗?(1)Would you like a film with us tonight?Sorry,I have to help my mother do housework.A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.to seeing(2)Would you like
28、 to come to my birthday party?.I have to take care of my little sister at home.A.Sorry,Im afraid notB.Its OKC.Yes,pleaseD.My pleasureBA重难考点过关【归纳拓展】Would you like to do sth?的肯定回答一般为“Yes,Id like/love to./Yes,please./All right./OK.”等;否定回答用“Sorry/No,thanks./Im afraid not.”等。重难考点过关12Why not visit our loc
29、al theatre and enjoy Beijing opera?为什么不去参观我们本地的剧院并欣赏京剧呢?(1)I always have difficulty new words.Why not your English teacher for help?A.pronounce;askB.pronounce;to askC.pronouncing;to askD.pronouncing;askD重难考点过关(2)Shall we meet at six oclock tomorrow morning?.Will seven oclock be OK?A.Sure,its up to y
30、ouB.Sure,no problemC.Sorry,I cant make itD.Sorry,Im not free todayC重难考点过关【归纳拓展】句型“Why not+动词原形?”意为“为什么不呢?”该句型用来提出建议,相当于“Why dont you+动词原形?”如果别人向你提建议,肯定回答用“Good idea./Certainly./All right.”等。否定回答用“No,thanks./Im afraid not./No,I dont think so.”等。【拓展】核心词句运用.单项选择1.2019淮安Oh,my God!I forgot to bring my pe
31、n here.Dont worry.I have two.You can use.A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine2.2018淮安The World Cup Russia this year must be wonderful.A.onB.inC.atD.toDB核心词句运用3.2016淮安More than two trees are planted in our neighborhood every year.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.hundred of4.Theres no bus now.He has to there his bi
32、cycle.A.go to;byB.go;byC.go;onD.go to;on AC核心词句运用5.As the curtain,the famous singer came out.The fansand screamed with excitement.A.was raised;roseB.had been raised;were raisedC.rose;were raisedD.had risen;raisedA核心词句运用.根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。problems;looking forward to;own;plenty of;across;are fri
33、endly to;too much traffic;go on a trip;sound 1.2020淮安 Because of ,I was late for the meeting.2.2018淮安Children are eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival.3.2017淮安Our teacher often gives us advice on how to deal with teenagers .too much trafficlooking forward toproblems核心词句运用4.2017淮安Jenny i
34、s a new student and her classmates _her.5.2014淮安Be careful when you walk the street on your way to school.6.Now Chinese teenagers have chances to take part in all kinds of outdoor activities.problems;looking forward to;own;plenty of;across;are friendly to;too much traffic;go on a trip;sound are frie
35、ndly toacrossplenty of核心词句运用7.The Smiths will to Beijing during the coming summer holidays.8.Little Tony wants to have a room of his.problems;looking forward to;own;plenty of;across;are friendly to;too much traffic;go on a trip;sound go on a tripown核心词句运用.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.2020淮安I miss my grand
36、father very much.Im looking forward to (visit)him soon.2.2019淮安Andrew often does DIY with different(knife)in his free time.3.2019淮安Forty(year)development has changed Huaian into a modern city.4.2018淮安You look very tired.Why not(take)a rest?5.2015淮安Miss Green advised us to decorate a card for each ot
37、her with those(leaf).visitingknivesyearstakeleaves核心词句运用6.2016淮安The young couple like kids very much and plan to have a (two)baby.7.Would you like(go)on a picnic this weekend,Linda?8.She is such a (help)girl that we all like her.9.We often hear the girl(sing)in the next room.10.A great parade was he
38、ld to celebrate the (seventy)anniversary(周年)of the Chinese Peoples Navy in Qingdao.secondto gohelpfulsingseventieth 核心词句运用.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.2020淮安在七岁的时候,这个男孩经常想出一些有创意的想法。At 7,the boy often some creative ideas.2.2020淮安这部电影充满神秘,值得一看。This film is mysteries and its .3.2017淮安因为太多的工作,昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜。Last night,m
39、y mother stay up late too much work.the age ofcame up withfull of worth watchinghad to because of核心词句运用4.我的钢笔坏了。你能把你的借给我吗?There is my pen.Could you_?5.这听起来是一个好主意。你可以给他回个电话告诉他。It a good idea.You can to tell him about it.6.一直往前走,然后右转。你会发现邮局在你的左边。,then,and youll find the post office on your left.something wrong withlend me yours/lend yours to mesounds like call him backGo straight on turn right
