1、Units 14(七上)基础检测清单词汇拓展名词1.hobby(爱好)(复数)2.hero(复数)3.luck(adj.)(adv.)(副词的反义词)4.life(生活;生命)(复数)*一生*变得活跃;苏醒过来5.match(比赛)(复数)6.diary (复数)*写日记hobbiesheroesluckyluckilyunluckilylivesall ones lifecome to lifematchesdiarieskeep a diary词汇拓展7.fun(adj.)好笑的 (形容词比较级)(形容词最高级)*做某事很开心*嘲弄/取笑某人8.reason (adj.)合理的;有理由的形
2、容词9.real(adv.)的确;确实10.usual (反义词)(adv.)通常11.free (n.)自由 12.true(n.)事实,真相(adv.)*实现(梦想)（续表）funnyfunnierfunniesthave fun(in)doing sthmake fun of sbreasonablereallyunusualusuallyfreedomtruthtrulycome true词汇拓展13.good(adv.)(比较级)(最高级)动词14.swim(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)游泳 (n.)游泳者*去游泳*游来游去 15.dance (n.)舞蹈(n.)舞蹈家 16.bui
3、ld(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)建筑物 17.fly(第三人称单数)(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)航班*飞往（续表）wellbetterbestswamswumswimmingswimmergo swimmingswim arounddancingdancerbuiltbuiltbuildingfliesflewflownflightfly to词汇拓展18.interest (adj.)有趣的 (adj.)感兴趣的*对显示出兴趣*对感兴趣19.play(n.)运动员 20.meet(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)会议;集会21.like(反义词)22.draw(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)画
4、画 23.wake(过去式)(过去分词)(adj.)醒着的*醒来（续表）interestinginterestedshow(an)interest inbe interested inplayermetmetmeetingdislikedrewdrawndrawingwokewokenawakewake up词汇拓展24.act(n.)活动(n.)行动(n.)男演员(n.)女演员(adj.)积极的 25.hope (adj.)有希望的 (adj.)无希望的数词26.one(adv.)一次(序数词)第一 27.two(adv.)两次 (序数词)第二*三思（续表）activityactionact
5、oractressactivehopefulhopelessoncefirsttwicesecondthink twice短语归纳动词短语1.来自 2.照顾 3.踢足球 4.放风筝 5.回家晚 6.去游泳 7.谈论 8.领某人参观 9.进行野餐 10.让我想想 11.看一看 12.看起来强壮 13.使某人高兴（续表）come/be fromlook afterplay footballfly kitesgo home latego swimmingtalk about/ofshow sb aroundgo on a picniclet me seelook atlook strongmake
6、sb happy短语归纳14.起床 15._从图书馆借书 16.步行去上学17.出去 18.吃早饭/中饭/晚饭19.玩得高兴 20.上课 21.去睡觉 22.为做好准备 形容词短语23.擅长 24.迟到 介词短语25.放学后（续表）get upborrow books from the librarygo to school on footgo outhave breakfast/lunch/dinnerhave fun/have a good timehave lessonsgo to bedget ready forbe good atbe late forafter school短语归纳
7、26._在周末27.在某人空闲时间 28.在前面 29.通电话 30.从到 31._在上午/下午/晚上32.当然 其他短语33.为而感谢 34.各种各样的 35.一些,少量 36.一切顺利,万事如意（续表）at/on weekends/at/on the weekendin ones free timein front ofon the phonefromto in the morning/afternoon/eveningof coursethanks forall kinds ofa fewall the best佳句诵读人物描述素材链接:七上Unit 1 P14 A3,P16 A1.I
8、come/am from Nanjing.我来自南京。2.I have long/short hair./My hair is long/short.我留着长/短头发。3.I wear glasses.我戴着眼镜。4.I am good at dancing/swimming.我擅长跳舞/游泳。5.Li Hua is my favourite football star.李华是我最喜欢的足球明星。6.I often play basketball with my friends after school.我经常放学后和我的朋友打篮球。7.I often play football after
9、school.我经常在放学后踢足球。（续表）佳句诵读校园生活素材链接:七上Unit 3 P40 A,Unit 4 P44 A8.There are 18 classrooms in our school.我们学校有18间教室。9.I live far away from the school.我住得离学校很远。10.It takes me about an hour to get to school every day.每天到达学校大约花费我一小时。11.I take a bus/walk to school.I go to school by bike/by bus/on foot.我乘公交
10、车/步行去学校。我骑自行车/乘坐公交车/步行去学校。（续表）佳句诵读12.Our school starts at eight in the morning from Monday to Friday.我们学校周一到周五早上八点开始上课。13.I am in the school volleyball team.我参加了学校的排球队。14.We always have a good time at school.我们在学校总是过得很愉快。（续表）be good at 擅长于【1】Little Lucy is good at (play)the piano.She has won five pr
11、izes in international competitions.【2】atforto(1)Andy,youd better not eat meat only.You should know milk and fruit are good you.(2)English people are always good their pets.(3)My favourite subject is English,because I am good it.playingfortoat【3】If you keep practising,I believe you will be good at sp
12、eaking English.(选出与画线部分意义相同或相近的选项)A.be interested inB.do well inC.catch up withD.feel likeB【归纳拓展】(1)be good at后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语,相当于do well in。(2)与good相关的短语:be good for 对有益be good to 对友好 enjoy vt.享受的乐趣;欣赏;喜爱(1)Some people enjoy out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.A.to sendB.se
13、nd C.sending D.sent(2)Last week the students went skating and enjoyed (they)very much.Cthemselves【归纳拓展】fun n.享乐,乐趣;有趣的事 great fun Andrew has DIY in the art room with his classmates!A.What;doingB.What;doneC.How;doingD.How;doneA【归纳拓展】(1)fun作名词为不可数名词。(2)与fun相关的搭配:for fun为了高兴;为了好玩 have fun(in)doing sth做
14、某事很开心make fun of sb嘲笑/取笑某人 show vt.引,带,领 n.演出,秀(1)The managers voice sounded friendly on the phone.He offered to us the company.A.show;upB.show;aroundC.show;offD.point;to(2)Dong Qing didnt in the Spring Festival Gala.It made many of her fans sad.A.get up B.stand upC.show upD.hurry upBC(3)I saw many
15、old inventions in the museum last week.A.on time B.on businessC.on sale D.on show(4)More and more people love their riches on TikTok(抖音).That should not be allowed on the Internet.A.giving offB.putting offC.showing offD.turning offDC【归纳拓展】wake up 醒来(1)请明天早上6点钟叫醒我。Please at 6 oclock tomorrow morning.
16、(2)Youd better Tom at 6:30,or he will be late for the match.A.get upB.give upC.make upD.wake upwake me upD【归纳拓展】wake up还意为“叫醒”,当其宾语为名词时,宾语放在up之前或之后均可;当其宾语为代词时,宾语必须放在wake 和up之间。practise vt.&vi.练习;训练Before she went abroad,she spent as much time as she could English.A.practising speakingB.practise spea
17、kingC.practising speak D.to practise speakingA【归纳拓展】词条用法practise作及物动词,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语作不及物动词,其后不能接宾语 in front of/in the front of用in front of或in the front of填空。There is a blackboard the classroom.And a tree is the teaching building.in the front ofin front of【词义辨析】词条含义用法in front of在的前面指在某物外部的前面in t
18、he front of指在某物内部的前面【图解助记】The teacher is in front of the class.老师在全班同学前面。The teacher is giving a lesson in the front of the classroom.老师在教室(内部)前面讲课。borrow/lend/keep用borrow,lend或keep的适当形式填空。Teddy a book from the library.When he finished it,he it to his friends.But they could only it for two weeks in
19、total.borrowedlentkeep【词义辨析】词条含义用法borrow借入borrow sth from sb 表示“向某人借某物”lend借出lend sth to sb=lend sb sth表示“把某物借给某人”keep 保存;借“keep sth for+一段时间”表示“借某物多长时间”注意borrow和lend都是非延续性动词,不能与一段时间连用;keep是延续性动词,可以与一段时间连用【借有巧法】“借”看执行者。“借出”用lend,“借入”是borrow。如果用keep,表示“借多久”。假如看不完,“续借”用renew。Is it time for breakfast?到
20、吃早饭的时候了吗?(1)Its time the exam.Turn off your mobile phones,please.A.toB.in C.atD.for(2)Thanksgiving Day is around the corner and its time thanks to those who helped us.A.show B.to show C.showing D.shownDB【归纳拓展】(1)句型“It is time for sth”意为“到做某事的时候了;该做某事了”。for为介词,后接名词作宾语。(2)“It is time for sb to do sth”
21、意为“到某人做某事的时候了;该某人做某事了”。to为不定式符号,后接动词原形。.选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。alwayscuteseldomeach othergradesreally1.To get good in the exam,we should avoid carelessness.2.The monkey comes from Africa.3.I watch movies on my smartphone because its not good for my eyes.4.My parents told me Ms Smith was please
22、d with my work last term.5.In a basketball match,players move towards one end of the court while throwing the ball to .gradescuteseldomreallyeach other.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.2018徐州My cousin is good at (dance).2.Hurry up,Tom.Its time for you(go)to school.3.Dont worry,Granny.The timetable says the
23、last bus(leave)at 9:05 p.m.4.Doctors and nurses who helped to treat the patients in Hubei are all(hero).dancingto goleavesheroes5.What fun the children are having (play)on the playground.6.My husband often watches football (match)at weekends.7.What do you usually do in the morning?I often practise (
24、speak)English.8.The (meet)room is on the eighth floor of the building.playingmatchesspeakingmeeting.根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。1.My parents got everything r for the party before my birthday.2.When I was younger,my h was collecting stamps,but now I like painting.3.What are you going to do the day after tomorro
25、w?Well have a p in the park if it doesnt rain.eadyobbyicnic4.Its a good habit to brush our teeth t a day.5.Mo Yan is the f man to win the Nobel Prize in Literature of the Chinese.6.During the summer holiday,I will take part in a two-week work experience a.wiceirstctivity.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。J
26、ack is a little duck on the farm.He has many 1.(hobby).He likes swimming in the river and going 2.(shop)with his mum.He has a big box,and there 3.(be)many nice things in it.Among all the things,he likes the pretty hat 4.(well).He would like 5.(wear)it all the time.But when he sits,his hat cant stay
27、on his head.He takes his hat off and begins to play a game with the hat.hobbiesshoppingarebestto wearWhen he doesnt want to play the game,things arent the same.He cant find his hat.Where is it?It 6.(be not)on the ground.He 7.(look)up and down,and walks here and there.When Jack is looking for his hat,his mother is 8.(clean)the house.As soon as she sees Jack,she cries,“Oh,my dear!Dont be foolish.Your hat is on your head.”Mums words make 9.(he)sad.He doesnt remember putting his hat on his head,but he still says,“Mum,thank you for 10.(help)me find my hat.”isntlookscleaninghimhelping
