1、Topic 2Topic 2【常考单词常考单词】一、根据音标写出下列单词一、根据音标写出下列单词1./k1./kntrntr/2./kwa2./kwat/t/3./m3./mn/n/4./ne4./neb b(r)/(r)/5./st5./st(r)/(r)/6./b6./bk/k/7./stri7./strit/t/countrycountryquietquietmonthmonthneighborneighborstorestorebankbankstreetstreet8./k8./k(r)n(r)n(r)/(r)/9./p9./pst/st/10./sju10./sjup pmmk k
2、t/t/11./re11./relwelwe/12./ste12./sten/n/13./end/13./end/14./r14./rd/d/15./k15./kmjumjun nti/ti/16./t16./ta ald/ld/17./t17./tldrldrn/n/18./sp18./sp(r)t/(r)t/19./kl19./kls/s/20./f20./f(r)/(r)/cornercornerpostpostsupermarketsupermarketrailwayrailwaystationstationendendroadroadcommunitycommunitychildch
3、ildchildrenchildrensportsportcloseclosefarfar21./s21./s(r)v(r)vs/s/22./e22./er r/23./sli23./slip/p/24./mu24./muv/v/25./k25./kntrntrsasad/d/26./s26./sti/ti/27./n27./nzi/zi/28./trf28./trfk/k/29./k29./kst/st/30./m30./ms/s/31./e31./e(r)/(r)/32./fre32./fre/serviceserviceareaareasleepsleepmovemovecountrys
4、idecountrysidecitycitynoisynoisytraffictrafficcostmissmissairairfreshfreshTopic 3 Topic 3【常考单词】一、根据音标写出下列单词1./l/2./t(r)n/3./mit(r)/4./krs/5./brd/6./ntl/7./klmit(r)/alongalongturnturnmetermeteracrossacrossbridgebridgeuntiluntilkilometerkilometer8./8./ud/ud/9./t9./te endnd/10./st10./stp/p/11./p11./pbl
5、Ik/blIk/12./la12./lat/t/13./de13./dendnd(r)/(r)/14./se14./sef/f/15./h15./h(r)t/(r)t/16./lu16./luz/z/17./ru17./rul/l/18./kr18./krs/s/19./sa19./san/n/20./b20./bf f(r)/(r)/shouldshouldchangechangestopstoppublicpubliclightlightdangerdangersafesafehurthurtloserulerulecrosscrosssignsignbeforebefore21./b/2
6、2./(r)d/23./lst/24./kefl/25./tkt/26./spid/27./r/28./ples/29./fst/30./dan/31./stri/bothboththirdthirdlastlast careful carefulticketticketspeedspeedwrongwrongplaceplacefastfastdowndownstorystory二、根据英文单词写出相对应的中文意思二、根据英文单词写出相对应的中文意思1.townhouse1.townhouse 2.farmhouse2.farmhouse 3.apartment3.apartment 4.r
7、ent 4.rent 5.post office 5.post office 6.bookstore6.bookstore 7.parking lot 7.parking lot 8.colorful 8.colorful 排房农场住宅公寓套房出租邮局书店停车场五彩缤纷的9.crossing9.crossing 10.sidewalk10.sidewalk 11.crosswalk 11.crosswalk 12.accident12.accident 13.obey13.obey 十字路口人行道人行横道事故服从1.child _(复数)2.colorful(形容词)_(名词)3.noisy(
8、形容词)_(名词)4.careful(形容词)_(名词)5.safe(形容词)_(名词)6.dangerous(形容词)_(名词)7.cross(动词)_(名词)_(介词)children children color color noise noise care care safety safety danger danger crossing crossing across across词形词形模块六第二章1.停车场_2.做运动_3.在街道的拐角_4.在农村，在乡下 _5.在的尽头_6.出租_7.每月钱以下_ parking lot do sports/play sports/do exe
9、rcises on the street corner in the country(side)at the end of.for rent underper month 重点词组重点词组8.存钱_9.把某物以钱租给某人_10.打某人电话_11.带家具的房子 _12.停车_13.寄信_14.向某人求助_save/keep money rent sth.to sb.for.call sb./give sb.a ring/ring sb.up a house with furniture park cars/a carpost letters/a letter call/ask sb.for he
10、lp15.离很近_16.离很远_17.在许多地区_18.三口之家_19.社区服务中心_20.从某地搬到_be be close to close to be be far fromfar fromin in many areas many areas a a family of threefamily of threea a community service community service centercentermove move from somewhere tofrom somewhere to 模块六第三章1.过桥 _2.公用电话_3.去车站的路_4.继续走_5 在交通灯处 _6
11、.在（街，路等）的对面_7.沿着走_8.在拐角_go go across the bridge/cross the bridge across the bridge/cross the bridge a a public telephonepublic telephone the the way to the station way to the station walk walk onon at at the traffic lights the traffic lights across across fromfrom go go up/down/along/walk along up/d
12、own/along/walk along on on the corner ofthe corner of9.在左边_10.失去生命_11.需要做某事_12.保证安全 _13.换乘2路公交车_14.受伤_15.禁止右转。_ 16.禁止停车。_on on the left the left lose lose ones lifeones lifeneed need to do sth.to do sth.keep keep safesafe change change to the No.2 to the No.2 busbusget get hurthurtNo No right turn.r
13、ight turn.No No parking.parking.17.在交通事故中_ 18.遵守交通规则_ 19.看两边 _20.在街上玩_21.我们所有人 _22.超速罚款单_23.不要迟到。_ 24.小心_in in traffic accidents traffic accidents obey obey the traffic rulesthe traffic ruleslook look both ways both ways play play on the streeton the streetall all of us of us a a ticket for speeding
14、ticket for speedingDont Dont be late.be late.be be carefulcareful1.你想知道你朋友对这家餐厅服务的看法，你可以这么问：What _ in this restaurant?2.一个妈妈认为她的婴儿需要一个安静的房间，她可以这么说：My_.do you think of the service baby needs a quiet room情境交际情境交际3.你在空闲时间通常做运动，你可以这么告诉大家：_ sports _.4.你爷爷认为农村的空气是非常新鲜的，他可以这么告诉你：_.I usually do in my free/s
15、pare time The air in the country is very fresh5.你想了解这里租房的费用，可以这么问：_ renting _?What is the cost of a house here6.父母告诫你，横穿过街之前必须往两边看，他们会这么说：_ before you cross _.7.你想知道过马路前是否应当停下来看两边的路，可以这么问_before I go across the road?You must look both ways the street Should/Must I stop and look both ways8.你同桌告诉你，Jim
16、出了车祸，并且他的腿受伤了，他会这么说：_ and _.9.你哥哥想知道这场足球赛是否将持续两小时，他会这么问：_？Jim has an accident hurts his legWill the football game last two hours10.你想买一张去伦敦的火车票，你可以这么对售票员说：_.I want to buy a train ticket to London11.你在邮件中告知朋友北京的交通拥挤，并且生活消费很高，你可以这样表达：_.12.你想告知表弟门后有一个篮球，你可以这么说：_.The traffic in Beijing is heavy/busy and
17、 the cost of living(there)is high There is a basketball behind/at the back of the door13.你想知道这附近是否有书店，你可以这么问路人：_?14.你向警察打听如何才能在半小时内到达动物园，你可以这么问：_?15.你在十字路口向路人询问哪个方向是去博物馆，你可以这么问：_?Excuse me,is there a bookstore near hereExcuse me,how can I get to the zoo in half an hourExcuse me,which is the way to t
18、he museum16.你想让对方告诉你去体育馆的路，你可以这么问：_,could you tell me _?17.你告诉问路者沿着这条街走到底，然后左拐，接着他就会找到邮局的，你可以这样表达：_.18.警察告诉你巴士公交站离这里大约有500米的路程，他可能会这么说：_.Excuse meGo up/down this street to the end,and turn left,then youll find the post officethe way to the gymThe bus station is about 500 meters away from here1.明年我们将
19、搬往上海。(will,move)_2.在这里生活费用很高。(cost,live)_3.许多人从农村搬到城市找工作。(from)_We will move to Shanghai next year.The cost of living here is very high.Many people move from countrysides to cities for work.4.街上的交通很拥堵。(traffic,heavy)_5.停车场离这不远。(far)_The traffic is heavy on/in the street.The parking lot is not far fr
20、om here.6.不要在街上玩。(Dont,on)_7.打扰一下，你能告诉我去医院的路吗？(way,hospital)_8.沿着这条路走，直到你到达终点。(along)_Dont play on the street.Excuse me,can you tell me the way to the hospital?Go along this road until you get to the end.9.在交通事故中许多人受伤或失去生命。(hurt)_10.当你在街上走时你应当要小心。(careful,when)_Many people get hurt or lose their liv
21、es in traffic accidents.You should be careful when you are walking on the street.1.What kind of home do you live in?/Whats your home like?“你的家是什么样？”Its a townhouse _.“带两层的排房。”with 在此意为“带有”。e.g.families _“有小孩的家庭”with two floorswith(young)children考点解析考点解析2.There are no houses on the right.意思是“右边没有房子。”
22、no=not a/not anyno=not a/not any后面直接加可数名词/不可数名词。【辨析辨析】nono与与not not no意为“没有”，后跟名词或代词。修饰不可数名词和可数名词的复数时等于not any;修饰可数名词单数时等于not a/an。not意为“不,不是”，可用于be动词、情态动词和助动词之后，实义动词之前。nono不能和不能和a,the,all,everya,the,all,every等一起用，而等一起用，而 not not 可可以以。用用nono或或notnot填空。填空。There is _ any water in the glass.Its said th
23、at _ one has been there before.I have _ money in my purse.not no no3.There are many old people living here.意思是“有许多老人住在这里。”There bedoing 意为“有正在做”。e.g.There is a bird _(sing)in the tree.“树上有鸟儿在唱歌。”singing4.There are a lot of tall buildings and small gardens in our community.意思是“在我们社区有许多高楼和小花园。”a lot o
24、f=lots of+可数名词复数/不可数名词（只用在肯定句中）a lot of=many/much（用在肯定句、否定句及疑问句中）e.g.“有许多高的建筑物。”There are _ tall buildings.“瓶中有许多牛奶。”There is _ milk in the bottle.“瓶中的牛奶不多。”There isnt _ milk in the bottle.a lot of/lots of/manya lot of/lots of/much much5.There are many shops and restaurants close to my home.意思是“_”cl
25、ose to意为“靠近，接近”，一般做后置定语或者与be,go,seem等连用。e.g.“我们的家离学校很近。”_ Our home is close to the school.在我家附近有许多商店和饭店。6.Our school is not far from here.意思是“_”far意为“远的”，反义词为near“近的”。be far(away)from 意为“离很远”，away常可以省略。【辨析辨析】be far away be far away 和和be far frombe far fromfar away 用作表语或状语，away可以省去，因此，be far away=be
26、far，后不接宾语后不接宾语。be far from 后一定要接宾语后一定要接宾语。They do not _.“他们住得并不远。”My home _ the hospital.“我家离医院很远。”live far(away)is very far(away)from我们的学校离这儿不远。7.The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high.意思是“_”表示交通拥挤，用heavy或busy。表示生活消费高，用high不能用expensive。high用于日常生活、购房、旅游等的开销大/费用高;expensive 指具体某物的“贵”，等同于d
27、ear。()This kind of car is too _.Yes,we cant afford it.()Now the cost of the house is too _.A.tall B.high C.expensiveC B交通拥挤，并且生活消费高。8.Turn left at the first crossing.意思是“在第一个十字路口向左拐。”turn right(left)=turn to _ 意为“向右(左)拐”。Turn left at the first crossing.=Take the first turning _.意为“在第一个十字路口左拐。”the ri
28、ght(left)on the left9.You need to take Bus No.718 here.意思是“你需要在这里搭乘718路公共汽车。”need作行为动词时，意为“需要，需求”，有人称、数和时态的变化。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”。You _ have a good rest.“你需要好好休息。”need还可作情态动词，意为“必要，需要”，后接动词原形，常用作否定形式neednt，意为“不必”。You _ drive so fast.“你不必开得这么快。”take Bus No.718=_ 意为“乘718路公共汽车”。need to take the No
29、.718 bus neednt10.How far is it from here?“它离这里有多远？”Its about 10 kilometers away from here.“离这里大约有10公里远。”How far表示“多远”，用来询问距离，路程。通常用“Its+距离（具体的数）(away)from”来回答。()_ is it from your home to the park?Its about 15 minutes walk.A.How long B.How far C.How often B 11.Last,its good to help children and old
30、people cross the street.意思是“_”its good toto do sth.意为“做某事是有好处的/好的”be good for for 意为“对有益处”，后接人或物的名词。e.g.“锻炼对我们有好处。”_ Exercise/Doing exercise is good for us.最后，帮助小孩和老人过街是值得表扬的。一、介一、介词词:介词不能单独使用，它一般用于名词或代词前，介词后面的名词或代词称为介词宾语，介词和介词宾语一起构成介词短语。介词有以下几种：1.表示场所的介词：at,in,on,under,near,next to,between,in front
31、 of,behind2.表示方向的介词：along,across,across from,to3.表示时间的介词：at,on,in,fromto,for,of,after,before语法梳理语法梳理atat 后跟具体的时刻、小地点：at about twelve oclockonon 后跟日期、星期、具体时间或含有日期和星期的时间状语：on Sunday,on July 2nd,on the morning of Christmas Dayinin 后跟年、月和季节：in June,in spring,in 2003,in the morning/afternoon4.表示方式和途径的介词如
32、 by，in，on （by bus，in English，on foot）5.介词和动词构成的固定搭配：look at,look after,look like,listen to,think of二、祈使句二、祈使句：表示向对方提出请求、指示、命令、劝告及征求对方意见等。1.肯定形式是以动词原形开头。e.g.“打开门。”/“小心。”_2.否定形式在动词原形前加DontDont。e.g.“别迟到。”_Open the door./Be careful.Dont be late.3.掌握特殊句型：“Lets=Let us+动词原形”“Let me+动词原形”e.g.Let it be.“别管它。”“No+名词/动名词”。通常用在指示语中。“禁止右转。”_ “禁止停车。”_No right turn.No parking.
