1、时间介词、方位介词01 时 间 介 词 in on at 在横线上填上合适的时间介词in in in in inin in in inon on on onon on on onon on on on on onatatatatatatatatatatatat总结inonat1.There are four seasons _ a year.2.What do you wear _ winter?3.We have no classes _ Sundays.4.My birthday is _ September.5.My birthday is _ June 18th.6.John wasn
2、t at school _ Monday.He was ill.练 习时间介词ininoninonon7.It often rain here _ April.8.Our friends arrived _ ten oclock last night9.I was born_Childrens Day.10.I was born_the morning of September 1st,1993.11.I was born_June,1994.12.The little match girl died_a cold winter night.练 习时间介词inatononinon02 方 位
3、介 词in.on.at在前/后在之间穿过在之上/下介词用法例句in表示“在某地”,后接_地点_ Yancheng 在盐城at表示“在某地”,后接_地点 _the cinema 在电影院1.in&atinat小大一组常考短语:arrive in+_arrive in+_大地点小地点2.表示“在前/后”的介词图示例in the front ofin front ofat the back ofbehindat the back ofbehindin the front ofin front of2.1 表示“在前”:in front of与 in the front ofin front of 表
4、示表示“在在之前(外部)之前(外部)”。如:如:教室前面有一些树。教室前面有一些树。in the front of表示表示“在在的前部(内的前部(内部部)”。如:如:我们的老师通常站在教室前面。我们的老师通常站在教室前面。There are some trees in front of the classroom.Our teacher usually stands in the front of the classroom.2.2 表示“在后”:behind与 at the back ofbehind意为意为“在在后面后面”,是,是in front of的反义词。的反义词。at the ba
5、ck of意为意为“在在的后部的后部”,与,与in the front of互为反互为反 义词组。义词组。The boy is standing behind a tree.There is a blackboard at the back of our classroom.例:那个男孩站正在一棵树后。例:那个男孩站正在一棵树后。我们教室后面有一块黑板。我们教室后面有一块黑板。3.表示“在之间”:between,amongbetween表示表示“在在之间之间”,(_)常和常和_连用构成短语连用构成短语_among表示表示“在在之间之间”(_)例:例:比赛在中国队和日本队之间进行。比赛在中国队和
6、日本队之间进行。露西正在她的同学之间跳舞。露西正在她的同学之间跳舞。The match is between a Japanese team and a Chinese team.Lucy is dancing among her classmates.两者之间两者之间三个或三个以上之间三个或三个以上之间andbetweenand4.表示“穿过”:through 与 acrossthrough表示是“从内部穿过”。across表示从表面“横穿”。A train is going through the tunnel/tnl/.A bus is going across the street.一
7、辆火车正在通过隧道。一辆公共汽车正横穿马路。5.表示“在之上”:on&above&over 图例overonabove5.表示“在之上”:on&above&over桌子上有一只笔和两本书。桌子上有一只笔和两本书。我住在我住在Mike楼上。楼上。河上有座桥。河上有座桥。方位介词用法on“在在之上之上”,有接触面的上方有接触面的上方above“在在之上之上”,斜上方斜上方over“在在的正上方的正上方”,表示垂直之上表示垂直之上There is a pen and two books on the desk.I live above Mike.There is a bridge over the
8、river.住楼上 above6.表示“在之下”:below&under方位介词用法反义词under“在在的正下方的正下方”,表示垂直之下表示垂直之下below“在在之下之下”,不一定是正下方,不一定是正下方overaboveThere is a ball under the chair.登山队员在山顶下登山队员在山顶下300米处停了下来米处停了下来。The climbers stopped 300 meters below the top of the mountain椅子下面有一个球。椅子下面有一个球。住楼下 below易错点方位介词in&onin the wall在墙上,指某物镶嵌在墙内
9、或在墙上的洞、钉等。在墙上,指某物镶嵌在墙内或在墙上的洞、钉等。on the wall在墙上,指某物在墙的表面上,如图画、钟表、黑板等。在墙上,指某物在墙的表面上,如图画、钟表、黑板等。on the newspaper在报纸上,指报纸表面上的东西。在报纸上,指报纸表面上的东西。in the newspaper在报纸上,指报纸上的内容在报纸上,指报纸上的内容。on the tree在树上,指树本身的东西,如树叶、果实。在树上,指树本身的东西,如树叶、果实。in the tree在树上,指不是树本身的东西,如树上的小鸟等在树上,指不是树本身的东西,如树上的小鸟等。练 习方位介词()1-Why no
10、t sit down,Helen?-I cant see the blackboard.Two tall boys are sitting _ meAnearBbehind Cin front ofDacross()2Tom,did you notice a fishing boat passing_the bridge?AoverBacrossCunderDabove练 习方位介词()3-Look!There is a monkey_your head in the tree -Oh,Its so lovely!Its eating a bananaAbelowBaboveCbehindDu
11、nder()4-Who is your new English teacher?-The young lady(年轻女士)_the treeAwithBunderConDfor练 习方位介词()5Our study group often meets_the school libraryAbelowBtoConDat()6There is a bridge _ the riverAaboveBonCunderDin练 习方位介词()7The stories about Sherlock Holmes are famous_many countriesAatBonCinDof()8-The teacher is looking for Mike-He is waiting for his father _the schoolAbetween Bin front ofCunder练 习方位介词()9There are some birds _ the treeAatBinConDfor()10Could you see the shop standing _ the two buildings?Its a new bookstoreAaboveBunderCoverDbetween