1、英语试卷第 1页（共 8页）昌平区昌平区 2022202220232023 学年第一学期初一年级期末质量抽测学年第一学期初一年级期末质量抽测英语试卷英语试卷2022.12本试卷共 8 页，六道大题，35 个小题，满分 60 分。考试时间 90 分钟。考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，请交回答题卡。知识运用（共知识运用（共 14 分）分）一、单项填空（共 3 分，每小题 0.5 分）从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1Grandmas birthday is coming!Lets make a birthday cake
2、 for _!AhimBthemCherDyou2Some of my friends enjoy running _ the morning.AonBinCatDfor3 _ do you spell the word“apple”?A-P-P-L-E.AWhatBWhenCWhyDHow4There _two cats in my family.I like them very much!AamBisCareDbe5Mary is very friendly to everyone.She often _ her classmates at school.AhelpBhelpsCis he
3、lpingDwill help6Liu Wei is a great singer,and he can also _ the piano very well.AplayBplaysCplayingDto play二、用所给词的适当形式填空（共 3 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面的短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填入空白处，补全文章。Hello,everyone!My name is Mary.I come from Canada.Look!Here is a photo of my big family.My grandparents are both over 60 years old.My
4、 grandpalikes7(read)newspapers after dinner.My father is tall and thin.He is abasketball fan.Yao Ming is8(he)favourite player.My mother is nice andpretty.She is a history teacher.Look at the boy in a green T-shirt.He is my brother.He is good at playing football.He often plays football with some9(fri
5、end)on Sundays.What a happy family!I love all my family members very much.英语试卷第 2页（共 8页）三、完形填空（共 8 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。We just finish our New Years Party.Now it is time to give gifts.One by one,ourteacher calls each name,and then he10the gifts.Soon,many classmate
6、s gettheir gifts,like candies,books and toys.I stand with my best friends,Carrie and Megan.Carries gift is a box ofchocolates and Megans is a11of 365 stories.They like their gifts a lot.I trynot to show my interest in the gifts.But when another classmate takes away the lastgood-looking package(包裹),I
7、 begin to get12.Our teacher finally13my name and gives me an old and small box.What a package!Who will give something like this?“Whos it from?”asks Carrie.I turn over the box and find,“To Betty from Sarah.”My heart(心)drops down tomy feet when I see the words.Everyone knows Sarah is very shy and alwa
8、ys wears old clothes.She is not goodat schoolwork and sometimes our teacher asks me to14her.My mother often tells me that I should always be thankful when gettingsomething from others.So I am15to act like I will get the best gift in theworld.“Maybe its an eraser,”says Carrie.“I think its just a card
9、,”says Megan.But when I open the box,I am so surprised.It is a new hair pin.It is black with asmall red16on it.Its really beautiful.It looks like the one I lost last week.Theres also a little flower on it.What a17girl Sarah is!That day,I get more than the gift.I learn that a nice gift can come from
10、an oldand small package.10Atakes inBgets offCmakes ofDhands out11AmapBbagCbookDgame12AhappyBluckyCangryDworried13AcallsBwritesCspellsDanswers14AtellBhelpCmeetDgive15AreadyBsorryCtiredDclever16AstarBballCflowerDanimal17AshyBniceCfunnyDfree英语试卷第 3页（共 8页）阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 36 分）分）四、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、
11、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共 26 分，每小题 2 分）A下面的材料分别介绍了 3 个不同的俱乐部。请结合 Jane,Jack,Lisa 的情况，选择最适合他们的俱乐部（填涂 A、B 或 C 即可）。AMembers meet from 18:30 to 19:30 every Wednesday to talk about books.They can choose to visit the City Library with the club on the first Sunday ofeach month.Everyone can keep three books for
12、a month.BMembers practice rock climbing from 17:30 to 18:30 every Tuesday.Theyhave trips in the city on the third Sunday of each month.They can take a familymember.It helps them to learn geography,keep healthy and have fun.CMembers have dance parties from 18:00 to 19:30 every Monday.Membersin the cl
13、ub can not only do body exercises but also meet new friends in theclub.Students from other schools come to the club once a month.18Jane likes making friends and her mother wants her to do more exercise.19Jack is interested in telling stories and plans to read more stories this term.20Lisa and her si
14、ster like travelling together when theyre free on weekends.BMy mum is not good at cooking.She often cooks breakfast food for dinner.Andone night she makes dinner after a long,hard day at work.Mom puts a plate of eggs,some sausages and burned(烤焦的)biscuits in front of my dad.But all dad does issmiling
15、 at my mom and asking me how my day is at school.I dont remember(记得)what I tell him that night,but I do remember watching him eat every piece of biscuit!When I get up from the table that evening,I hear my mom say sorry to my dadfor burning the biscuits.And Ill never forget what he says:“Honey,I love
16、 burnedbiscuits.”Later that night,I go to kiss dad good night and I ask him if he really likes hisbiscuits burned.He smiles and says,“Your mom puts in a hard day at work today andshes really tired.And a little burned biscuit never hurts anyone!”At that time I know that life is full of imperfect(不完美)
17、things and imperfectpeople.Im not good at everything,either.And I forget birthdays and some otherimportant days just like everyone else.What I learn from it over the years is that weshould learn to face each others mistakes(错误)kindly.And we should also try to英语试卷第 4页（共 8页）understand each others diff
18、erences(不同).They are important keys to have a healthy,growing,and lasting love with people around us.21What do the family have for dinner?AEggs,sausages and milk.BEggs,oranges and biscuits.CEggs,sausages and biscuits.DFish,bananas and sausages.22What does the girl do after dinner?AShe kisses mom goo
19、d night.BShe says sorry for bad dinner.CShe goes out to have more food.DShe asks dad about his real feeling.23What does the girl learn from her dad?ACooking healthy food for family.BLearning from othersdifferences.CDoing things perfectly in her daily life.DBeing kind to someone who makes mistakes.CW
20、hen were little kids,we all want to have some good friends.As we grow up,we still want some close friends.In fact,true friends are those we shouldnt miss(错过).People may have many friends.But not all of them can be called true friends.True friends always love us and stay with us.In our lives,true fri
21、ends always listen tous and tell us the truth.When we do something wrong,they always tell us what to do.True friends always laugh with us and share our sadness.They are our partnersand share interests with us.They always talk with us when we feel really unhappy.Wecan share our secrets(秘密)with them o
22、r tell them what is really in our minds.Whats more,true friends are our helpers.We will feel safe and warm with truefriends around us.At times,they give much help to our everyday lives,cooking ameal,doing the housework,or giving us a hand when we need one.True friends are there to give an ear to lis
23、ten,or a shoulder(肩膀)to cry on.When we have stress(压力),they not only listen to us,but also talk about what isstressing us.They can help us forget about problems at work or at home by sharinginterests and having fun with them.For a short time,we can enjoy ourselves andlaugh happily.英语试卷第 5页（共 8页）A li
24、fe without true friends is a life without a sun.True friends can make our lifemore colorful and meaningful.If we have true friends now,be friendly to them.If wedont have any true friends,dont worry.They will come one day.24According to the writer,true friends will _.Ateach us how to cook a mealBtalk
25、 with us when we feel badCdo homework with us togetherDshare our secrets with other people25We can learn from the passage that _.Atrue friends are always hard to meetBtrue friends are our partners and helpersCtrue friends make us feel safe only at schoolDtrue friends just listen to what is stressing
26、 us26What is the main idea of the passage?AHow we can keep true friends.BHow we can make true friends.CHow important true friends are.DHow interesting true friends are.DPeople find that babies as young as 18 months can help with housework.Whenparents say to those babies,“Just look at the paper,”they
27、 will pick it up.Some parents think childhood is just for playing,so they dont ask their childrento do housework.Some parents think that their children get much schoolwork everyday,and they are too busy for housework.Some parents say,“I know its wrong,butits quicker to do it by myself!”Other parents
28、 believe that doing housework is a wayof teaching kids responsibility(责任).Children learn to help,share and care aboutothers by doing housework.Most experts(专家)think that there are some reasons for doing housework:To learn responsibility:Children who do more housework are always ready tohelp others.T
29、o share the work together:Kids who help to clean wont make a big mess ina family.To learn skills:Kids will learn how to cook,clean and do other things in thehouse.Experts also think that the housework should fit(适合)the child.A five-year-old英语试卷第 6页（共 8页）child for example,may not take dish-washing.Ho
30、wever,this age child could pick uptoys and try to keep the home tidy.As the child ages,he or she can get morehousework,like washing dishes,walking the dog,or doing some easy cooking.If the child has much schoolwork after school,the time for housework may bereally short.So,parents should think over h
31、ow much homework a child already has,and plan housework carefully.Be sure of more housework on the weekend but not onweekdays.And some families also find a good solution:doing some easy houseworktogether each night,for example,putting away toys and doing some cleaning aftermeals.It saves time and ge
32、ts everyone to make a cleaner family.Doing housework is a good way for growing a better child and better parents.Parents should be a model for their children.Some young children are happy to dohousework because when they are doing what mom or dad does,they feel moregrown up.So,lets do housework toge
33、ther with family members.27What is paragraph 2 mainly talking about?ADifferent children do different housework at home.BSome parents think children should do housework.CSome parents think there is no need to do housework.DDifferent parents have different ideas about housework.28The underlined word“s
34、olution”in paragraph 5 probably means“”.Athe help from othersBa need for difficult workCa way to answer the questionDthe time for doing something29What can parents do when children have much schoolwork?AParents can let children do housework first.BParents can finish housework by themselves.CParents
35、can ask kids to do all housework on weekends.DParents can plan and do easy housework with children.30Why does the writer write this passage?ATo show ways to get children grow better at home.BTo get parents and children to do housework together.CTo tell parents to give children more school homework.D
36、To ask children to show parents with good school work.五、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10 分，31-33 题每题 2 分，34 题 4分）英语试卷第 7页（共 8页）Lets Have City WalkingHow can you learn about a city?Maybe you can try city walking.In city walking,there are many kinds of themes(主题)for city walkers,such asold buildings,delicious fo
37、od,famous places and so on.Along the way,they alwaystake photos,listen to the guide and join in fun activities(活动).The idea of city walking is growing in China.Xiao Xiao has her own citywalking workshop in Changsha,Hunan.There are over 30 city walking themes likeold buildings,films,food and communit
38、ies(社区)in her workshop.She says thatpeople show great interest in these themes.And more than 3,000 people join in hercity walking activities since 2019.Zhang Xiaoxin is a newcomer to Changsha.She joins incity walking about old communities in Changsha.She learnsmore about the daily lives of people in
39、 Changsha.“I can seeso many kinds of chili peppers in the food market.The youngand the old are exercising at a community playground.I thinkChangsha is really a lively city,”she says.Along the walk,Zhang and her teammatesalso have a fun activitytake photos and match them with the sounds of the city.C
40、ity walking is not just a way to travel but can be a part of our daily lives.“It is anew way to have fun in a city.I think everyone should have a try,”Xiao says.“Juststart to watch everything around you whenever you walk,from your school orworking place to your home.Youll always find something inter
41、esting.”31What do city walkers always do along the way?32How many city walking themes are there in Xiao Xiaos workshop?33What does Zhang Xiaoxin think of Changsha?34 What do you think of city walking?Please use some information in the passage tosupport(支持)you.书面表达（共书面表达（共 10 分）分）六、文段表达（10 分）35.请从下面两
42、个题目中任选一题任选一题，在答题卡上填涂选择序号在答题卡上填涂选择序号，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。提示词语仅供参考。英语试卷第 8页（共 8页）题目题目爱好与技能使我们的生活丰富多彩。你校英语报正在征集关于 Hobbies andSkills 专栏的文章。请你介绍自己的爱好或者技能，你是如何发展(develop)你的爱好或者技能的，以及它给你带来的益处。提示词语：提示词语：singing,club,have a class,happy,make friends提示问题：提示问题：What hobby or skill do you hav
43、e?What do you usually do to develop it?What benefits(益处)can you get from it?Hobbies and skills make our life colorful.题目题目百善德为本，敬老孝当先。百善德为本，敬老孝当先。新的一年即将来临，你校英语社团正在开展“尊老敬老”主题分享活动。假如你是李华，你想谈谈在新的一年里，孝顺家里长辈的打算。内容包括你想为长辈准备的元旦礼物，阐述礼物赠予和选择的原因，以及今后日常生活中为长辈做的事。提示词语：提示词语：a pair of glasses,old,reading,do the housework,cook提示问题：提示问题：Who do you want to give a New Years gift in your family?What gift do you want to give him or her?Why?What do you want to do for him or her in daily life?The New Year is coming soon.
