1、Book 2 Unit 1Reading for WritingPromoting Culture Through Digital ImagesPromoting Culture Through Digital Images通过数码图像推广文化Lanzhou,9 August 2017.A group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are working together to help increase knowledge and appreciation of Chinas ancient cult
2、ural heritage.They are recording and collecting digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves,which were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout Chinas ancient history.Nearly 500,000 high-quality digital photographs have been produced since the international project started in 1994.A grou
3、p of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are working together to help increase knowledge and appreciation of Chinas ancient cultural heritage.Para.1主语主语谓语谓语定语定语动词不定式动词不定式to do 表目的表目的不定式不定式to do表示目的时，通常译为表示目的时，通常译为“为了为了”.可位于句首或句中。可位于句首或句中。in order to do sth(句首和句中）句首和句中）so as to
4、do sth.（句中）（句中）要了解更多关于它的信息，请访问这个网站。,visit this website.To know more about it为了准时起床，她设置了8个闹钟。,she set 8 alarms.In order to get up on timeExerciseThey are recording and collecting digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves,which were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout Chinas ancient
5、 history.para.1which引导的非限制性定从；修饰引导的非限制性定从；修饰Mogao Caveswhich引导的非限制性定从时，先行词既可以是单个的名词或代引导的非限制性定从时，先行词既可以是单个的名词或代词，也可以是前面的整个句子。词，也可以是前面的整个句子。小题集训小题集训单句语法填空：单句语法填空：1.Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children,is quite unexpected.2.The film,I saw yesterday,is wonderful.whichwhichNearly
6、500,000 high-quality digital photographs have been produced since the international project started in 1994.句意：句意：1994年该国际项目年该国际项目开始开始以来以来,团队已经制作了近团队已经制作了近50万张高质万张高质量的数码照片。量的数码照片。照片照片产生；制作产生；制作现在完成时被动现在完成时被动Since+过去时间，句子用现在完成时过去时间，句子用现在完成时have/has done,主语主语photographs为复数，且与谓语为复数，且与谓语produce为被动关系，则用为
7、被动关系，则用现在完成时的被动语态现在完成时的被动语态have been done.现在完成时现在完成时have/has done的标志词：（通常使用）的标志词：（通常使用）1.ever since,since,since then-3个2.by now,so far,until now,up to now-5个3.before,lately,recently-3个4.in the recent years,in the past-2个5.in/for/over/during the last/past+时间段-2个6.This/That/It is+最高级结构.(that)+从句用现完；7.
8、This/That/It is the first/second.time that+从句用现完SummaryThe Mogao Caves have long been a meeting point for different cultures and are part of the history of many countries.Today,the caves are just as international as they were at the time when people travelled the Silk Road.Tourists from all over the
9、 world visit Dunhuang to see the caves,and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has even reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people to admire in America.The Mogao Caves have long been a meeting point for different cultures and are part of the history of many countries.Today,the caves are jus
10、t as international as they were at the time when people travelled the Silk Road.句意：长期以来句意：长期以来,莫高窟一直是多元文化的莫高窟一直是多元文化的交汇点交汇点,是很多是很多国家的历史国家的历史文化文化的一部分的一部分。今天今天,这些洞窟这些洞窟像像当年人们在丝绸之路上跋涉的时候当年人们在丝绸之路上跋涉的时候那样国际化。那样国际化。asas 像像一样一样as.as的用法的用法 1.as.as意为“和一样”，表示同级的比较，其中接形容词或副词的原级，使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词，其基本结构为：
11、as+adj./adv.+asThis movie is as interesting as that movie.2.在否定句中，第一个 as 也可换成 so。其否定式为not as/so+adj./adv.+as.He doesnt study as so hard as his brother.他学习不如他弟弟努力。as.as的用法的用法 3.若涉及数量或程度，可用“as much+不可数名词+as”和“as many+可数名词复数+as”。He doesnt drink as much water as we do/as us.他没我们喝的水多。There are not as man
12、y books as there were.现在书没有过去多了。as.as的用法的用法 一些带有as.as结构的常见短语归纳：as busy as a bee 像蜜蜂一样忙碌 as easy as ABC 像ABC一样容易 as deep as a well 像井一样深 as light as a feather 像羽毛一样轻小题集训小题集训 1.翻译：Hes made just as many mistakes as I have.2.The detective is searching the man as (care)as he can 他和我犯的错误一样多。他和我犯的错误一样多。car
13、efully社会进步需要经济发展。新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。在发展与文化遗址保护之间找到恰当的平衡点,并加以保持，这可能是一项巨大的挑战。By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet,the group hopes to promote even wider interest around the world in Chinas ancient history,culture,and traditions.They also hope to further educate people
14、 about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate.As one researcher who is working on the project explains,“Appreciating ones own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself.Appreciating the cultural heritage of o
15、ther countries is very important for international communication and understanding.”社会进步需要经济发展。新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。在发展与文化遗址保护之间找到恰当的平衡点,并加以保持，这可能是一项巨大的挑战。By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet,the group hopes to promote even wider interest around the world in Chinas a
16、ncient history,culture,and traditions.句意：通过句意：通过在网络上分享了大量在网络上分享了大量(有关莫高窟的有关莫高窟的)数码数码照片照片,他们他们希望希望 在世界范围内在世界范围内提升提升人们对中国古代历史和文化习俗更广泛的兴趣。人们对中国古代历史和文化习俗更广泛的兴趣。by+doing 通过通过 even even，thanthan都可以提示用都可以提示用比较级比较级；通常：通常：By(谓语）谓语）be done(非谓语）非谓语）done By+doing 单句语法填空：单句语法填空：1.He conquered his classmates by (
17、win)a football game.2.The bridge (build)by experienced workers.3.I need the report (finish)by my secretary.winningwas builtfinished社会进步需要经济发展。新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。在发展与文化遗址保护之间找到恰当的平衡点,并加以保持，这可能是一项巨大的挑战。As one researcher who is working on the project explains,“Appreciating ones own
18、cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself.Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.”句意：正如一位从事该项目的研究人员所解释的句意：正如一位从事该项目的研究人员所解释的:“:“欣赏本国文化遗欣赏本国文化遗产产,有助于了解我们自己有助于了解我们自己;欣赏他国文化遗产欣赏他国文化遗产,有助于增进国际交流和有助于增进国际交流和理解。理解。”who引导的定语从句引导的定语从句,researcher为先行词为先行词P.S.:单个动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数。单个动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数。小题集训小题集训1.翻译：玩火危险。翻译：玩火危险。2.Planting trees (make)our environment better.3.is good for your health.做运动有益于你的健康。做运动有益于你的健康。Playing fire is dangerous.makesDoing exerciseTHANK YOU!
