1、Unit 1People of Achievement选择性必修 第一册单词检测练习1._n.生理学;生理机能2._n.药青蒿素3._adj.至关重要的;关键性的4._n.疟疾5._n.性质;特征;财产6._n.提取物;摘录 vt.提取;提炼;摘录;(用力)拔出physiologyartemisinincrucialmalariapropertyextract7._n.蒿;洋艾8._n.液体adj.液体的;液态的9._n.物质;物品;事实根据10._n.青霉素;盘尼西林 11._n.图表vt.记录;制订计划12._n.公式;方程式;配方13._n.(pl.geniuses)天才;天资;天赋wo
2、rmwoodliquidsubstancepenicillinchartformulagenius14._n.博士学位15._adj.光电的16._n.社会公共机构;制度;习俗17._n.(教育、专业等)机构;机构建筑18._n.上唇的胡子;髭19._n.个性;特点;怪异的性质20._vt.&vi.哀悼;忧伤21._n.方法;技巧;装置;仪器22._n.草稿;草案vt.起草;草拟doctoratephotoelectricinstitutioninstitutemoustachepeculiaritymourndevicedraft23._vt.&vi.(使)沸腾;煮开;烧开n.沸腾;沸点24
3、._vt.分析25._vi.&vt.坚持;坚决要求26._adv.主要地;一般地27._vi.&vt.迅速离开;逃跑28._n.流;流动;流畅;供应 vi.流;流动29._vt.创建;建立;把建立在boilanalyseinsistmostlyfleeflowfound30._adj.众多的;许多的31._n.理论;学说32._n.相对论;相对性numeroustheoryrelativity1._adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的2._n.失败;挫败vt.击败;战胜3._vt.评价;评估4._vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢5._vt.偶然碰到;遇到n.邂逅;遭遇6._vt.
4、(尤指经努力)获得;赢得vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行7._adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的8._vt.推断;推定9._n.条件;环境;状况vitaldefeatevaluateacknowledgeencounterobtainextraordinaryinfercircumstance1.distinct adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的_n.差别 2.novel n.(长篇)小说_n.小说家mit vt.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)_adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的 _n.承诺;保证;投入4.conclude v.得出结论,结束;终止_n.
5、结论;推论5.apparent adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的 _adv.显而易见;看来;显然distinctionnovelistcommittedcommitmentconclusionapparently6.science n.科学_n.科学家_adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的7.academy n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校 _adj.学业的;学术的8.object n.物体;对象_n.目标;目的adj.客观的9.botany n.植物学_adj.植物学的10.politics n.政治学_n.从政者;政治家;政客scientistscientificacad
6、emicobjectivebotanicalpolitician1._以(做)为目的 2._坚决要求 3._(正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗 4._(开始)掌权;上台 5._担任;任职 6._总结;概括 7._进入僵局;被卡住 8._偶然;意外地 9._导致,通向 10._经得起;抵抗;勇敢地面对 with the objective of(doing)insist onwear and tearcome to powertake up a positionsum upget stuckby chancelead tostand up to.单句语法填空1.(2020全国卷)But she ins
7、ists _ us eating healthy food.2.(2020新高考全国卷)Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family and thats pretty _(power).3.(2020新高考全国卷)And in Karakalpakstan,he is saddened by the dust storms,diseases and fishing boats _(stick)miles from the sea.4.(2020 天津高考)I dont know what mad
8、e me decide to try some new activities at the new school,but one day I _(chance)to show up for an after-school meeting of the Science Olympiad team.5.(2019全国卷)This is quite important,because it is directly related to your _ (commit).onpowerfulstuckchanced commitment.完成句子 1.The insurance policy does
9、not cover damage _保险单内容不包括正常使用所导致的损坏。2._,the young man jumped with worry.一听到喊救命的声音,这个年轻人就担忧地跳起来。(用on/upon doing)3.They went to London,_.他们去了伦敦,在那里他们生活了六个月。(用非限制性定语从句)4.He said that he had never seen her before,_.他说他以前从来没有见过她,这不是事实。(用非限制性定语从句)5.Eating too much sugar can _.吃过多的糖会引起健康问题。caused by normal wear and tear.On/Upon hearing a cry for helpwhere they lived for six monthswhich was not true lead to health problems