1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 4 Music 一积词汇见多识广 课内单词回扣 (一 )阅读词汇写其义 1 characteristic n. 特征，特性，特质 2.interval n 间隔，间隙 3 shrink v. 变小，减少 4.vacant adj. 空的，空缺的 5 present v. 赠送，颁发 (礼物、奖品等 ) (二 )表达词汇写其形 1 regarding prep. 关于 2.passerby n. 过路人，行人 3 voluntary adj. 自愿的 4.therefore adv. 因此，所以 5 charm v. 吸引，使陶醉 6.handle n.
2、 柄，把手 (三 )拓展词汇灵活用 1.relative n亲戚，亲属 relation n关系 relate v联系 2.interpret v诠释，解释；翻译 interpreter n口译译员 interpretation n解释，翻译 bine v结合，联合 combination n联合；组合 *4.ambition n志气，抱负，雄心 ambitious adj.有 志气的，有野心的 *5.regulate v规定，管理，整顿 regulation n规则，条例 regular adj.有规律的；平常的 ( 反义词 )irregular adj.不正常的，不合乎常规的 *6.rel
3、ief n (痛苦、忧虑等的 )解除，减轻，调剂 relieve v解除，减轻，缓和 *7.relax v使放松，使轻松 relaxed adj.轻松的，无拘无束的 relaxing adj.令人放松的 relaxation n放松，消遣，娱乐 *8.collection n收藏；收藏品 collect v收藏 collector n收藏家，收集者 9.honour v尊敬，敬重 honourable adj.可敬的 用上面标注 *的单词的正确形式填空 1 Our activities should be regulated by the regulations. And we should
4、do things through regular channels. So those irregular activities must be corrected. (regulate) 2 Its easier for the ambitious students to succeed in their studies than those with little ambition. (ambition) 3 The relaxing sports activities make us relaxed. When you have them, youll get relaxation f
5、rom them. (relax) 4 To my relief,_the new medicine bought from Beijing helped relieve the pain 【 精品教育资源文库 】 of my brothers injured leg. (relief) 5 George is a famous collector who collects coins and stamps. His private collection is classic. (collection) 话题单词积累 1 musician/mju?zI?(?)n/ n 音乐家 2 piani
6、st/pI?nIst/ n. 钢琴家 3 violinist/?vaI?lInIst/ n. 小提琴家，小提琴手 4 composer/k?mp?z?/ n. 作曲家 5 conductor/k?nd?kt?/ n. 乐队指挥 6 performer/p?f?m?(r)/ n. 演员；演奏者 7 band/bnd/ n. 乐队 8 choir/kwaI?/ n. 合唱团 9 chorus/k?r?s/ n. 合唱队，歌咏队 10 fan /fn/ n. 粉丝 11 symphony/sImf(?)nI/ n. 交响乐 12 hiphop/hiph?p/ n. 嘻哈音乐 13 instrumen
7、t/Instr?m(?)nt/ n乐器 14 drum/dr?m/ n. 鼓 15 guitar/It?/ n. 吉他 16 piano/pIn?/ n. 钢琴 17 violin/vaI?lIn/ n. 小提琴 18 trumpet/tr?mpIt/ n. 小号 19 organ/?(?)n/ n. 风琴 20 album/lb?m/ n. 唱片，专辑 21 concert/k?ns?t/ n. 音乐会 22 perform/p?f?m/ vt. 表演 23 performance/p?f?m(?)ns/ n演出 24 broadcast/br?dk?st/ vt. 广播；播放 n. 广播
8、25 conduct/k?nd?kt/ vt. 指挥，引导，带领 26 clap/klp/ vt. it_is_the_same_with his sister/so_it_is_with his sister. 2 the moment时间状语从句，表示 “ 一 ? 就 ?” 例句 The moment they start to play, it is clear the members of Twelve Girls Band are among the most gifted musicians in the world. 仿写 我一听到这首歌就感到很愉快。 The_moment_I_
9、heard_the_song,_I felt cheerful. 3 It is adj. (for sb.) to do sth.句型，表示 “ 对于 (某人来说 )做某事 ?” 例句 Therefore, it is very difficult for musicians from the rest of the world to win prizes. 仿写 It_is_important_for_them_to_find_time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too l
10、ate to learn. 对于他们来说找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的，正如那句老话：活到老，学到老。 话题佳句背诵 1 He showed his unusual talent for piano at the age of 3, when he began to play the piano. 他 3 岁开始弹钢琴时就显示了非凡的钢琴天赋。 2 In addition to improving creativity, learning music cultivates many skills that will continue to be useful to children throu
11、ghout their lives. 除了提高小孩的创造力外，学习音乐能培养许多使小孩终生受益的技能。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 3 She imagines that some day she would become a singer, standing on the stage, and performing with the fans clapping, and an unknown one hit the world overnight! 她想象有一天成为一名歌手站在舞台上表演，有歌迷为她鼓掌，一个默默无闻的她一夜成名。 4 He has become one of the mos
12、t outstanding pianists in the world and been named as a young man who changes the world. 他成了世界上最杰出的钢琴家之一，被称为改变世界的年轻人。 四背语段语感流畅 It is known to all that music plays an important part in our daily life. One reason why people listen to music is to relax and have fun. Another reason is to create a certai
13、n atmosphere. For example, soft music can create a peaceful or romantic atmosphere and help people to calm down and relax. Energetic music, on the other hand, can inspire people to work harder. In conclusion, whatever reason people have for listening to music, there is no doubt that music benefits p
14、eople in many ways. 众所周知，音乐在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。人们听音乐的一个原因是为了 放松 和 玩乐 。另一个原因是要创造一定的 气氛 。例如，柔和的音乐可以创造一种 和平 或 浪漫 的气氛，并帮助人们 冷静 和放松。另一方面， 积极的 音乐可以 激励 人们更加努力工作。总之，无论人们 有什么理由听音乐，毫无疑问，音乐对人们有许多好处。 第一板块 重点词汇突破 师生共研词汇 1 combine v 结合，联合 教材原句 The pipa sounds and the pauses combine to make a poetry of sound. 琵琶的声音和乐
15、曲中的抑扬顿挫结合在一起，给音乐赋予了诗的意境。 (1)combine .with/and . 把 ? 和 ? 结合起来 combine to do sth. 联合起来做某事；联合 起来促成某事 be combined with 与 ? 相结合 (2)combination n. 联合；结合；混合 in combination with 与 ? 联合起来 【 精品教育资源文库 】 In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, combining (combine) the sense of “information” a
16、nd “atmosphere” (2015 福建高考单选 ) 近几年，一个英语单词 “ 信息圈 ” 出现了，它结合了 “ 信息 ” 与 “ 大气层 (引申为 圈 的意思 )” 之意。 He said that several factors had combined to_harm (harm) their friendship. 他说几种因素凑在一起，伤害了他们的友谊。 He carried on the business in_combination_with his friends. 他与朋友们合伙做生意。 联想发散 combine 的近义词： connect v 连接；联合 relat
17、e v. 使联系 join v. 结合，连接 associate v. 使联合 unite v. 使结合 2 regarding prep.关于 经典例句 Call me if you have any problems regarding your work. 你如果还有什么关于工作方面的问题就给我打电话。 (1)regardless adv. 不管，不加理会 regardless of 不管，不顾 (2)regard v. 认为，看待 regard .as 把 ? 看作 (3)in/with regard to ( as regards) 关于 ? ，在这点上 in this regard
18、 在这点上 With regard to reading, there is a saying that there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand peoples eyes. 关于阅读，有句名言说得好： “ 一千个读者就有一千个哈姆雷特！ ” Our club is open to everyone regardless_of age, sex or educational background. 我们的俱乐部对任何人开放，不管年龄、性别或教育背景。 I know you are very interested in pingpong, which
19、is_regarded_as the National Ball Sport of China.(2017 全国卷 满分作文 ) 我知道你对乒乓球非常感兴趣，乒乓球被认为是中国的国球。 3 relief n (痛苦、忧虑等的 )解除，减轻，调剂；救济 教材原句 If you have a feeling of relief, do you feel relaxed and happy, or 【 精品教育资源文库 】 tense and sad? 如果你有一种解脱的感觉，那么你是感到放松、高兴还是感到紧张、伤心呢？ (1)to ones relief 令人感到欣慰的是 in relief 松了口气 What a relief! 多么令人欣慰啊！ It is a relief to do sth. 做某事令人欣慰 (2)relieve v. 使轻松 (宽慰 )，缓解；解脱 relieve sb.of . 解除某人 ? 方面的负担 I felt a little uneasy, but to_my_relief,_I had a good excuse. 我感到有点不安，但令我欣慰的是，我有一个很好的借口。 In a way it was a relief to_know (know) ex
