1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 1 British and American English . 情景默写 1.The man who thought of combining(结合 ) a gas engine with wheels was the inventor of the automobiles. 2.Many peasants go to the south in attempts(尝试 ) to make money. 3.He simplified(简化 ) the story so that the children could understand better
2、. 4.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities has been rising steadily(持续地 ) since 1990. 5.As the famous expert remarks(谈论 )， the secret of happiness is to think about positive things and stay optimistic. 6.Comparing(比较 ) Tom with other athletes， you will find that Tom has the pe
3、rfect body shape for a swimmer. 7.It is obvious(显而易见的 ) that she is very clever because she can work out such a difficult problem. 8.Her letter was so confusing(令人困惑的 ) that I could hardly make any sense of it. 9.All varieties(种类 ) of goods for daily use are available in the shopping mall. 10.Chines
4、e differs(不同 )greatly from Japanese in pronunciation. 11.All the people present(在场的 ) were all quite satisfied with his performance. 12.They are now in great need of help.So your support will certainly make a difference(产生重大影响 ). 13.It is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to(导致 )
5、a stronger，more prosperous economy. 14.The professor could hardly find enough grounds on which to base his arguments in favour of(支持 )the new theory. 15.Thanks to(多亏 )modern science and technology， people lead a more and more 【 精品教育资源文库 】 comfortable and richer life. . 词性转换 1.The confused look on h
6、er face showed she was confused by the confusing question.(confuse) 2.From the appearance， we can not tell the differences between the twins， though they always have some different ideas.As for this phenomenon， ideas differ among many people.(differ) 3.He made simple remarks on her remarkable achiev
7、ements.(remark) 4.After he was criticised by the critic， he realized that criticism was very important.(criticise) 5.The book explains grammar simply and clearly， because the author used simple example sentences to simplify abstract concepts.(simple) 1.句型公式： while 作并列连词 ， 表对比 ， 意为 “ 而 ， 却 ” 2017 年夏天
8、，东南部雨 量充足，而西北部则很少下雨。 In the summer of 2017， theres plenty of rain in the southeast, while theres little in the northwest. 2.句型公式： have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 你通过 2019 年高考有困难吗？ Do you have any difficulty (in) passing the College Entrance Examination of 2019? 3.句型公式： make it adj. for sb to d
9、o sth 使某人做某事 ?(it 为形式宾语 ) 两个人之间的误解使得他们很难交流。 The misunderstanding between the two made it difficult for them to communicate with each other. 4.句型公式： v. ing 短语作结果状语 热带风暴纳沙于 2017 年 7 月袭击了福建，给福州造成了重大损失。 Tropical Storm Nesat hit Fujian in July 2017, causing great damage to Fuzhou. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 第一板块 核心词汇
10、 1.confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /句式升级 I always confuse you with your sister.You are so alike. We can conclude from his confused(confuse)look that he is confused(confuse) about this confusing(confuse) problem. A smile may show love or politeness.However ， sometimes it can also cause confusi
11、on(confuse) across cultures. He was confused with the present situation so he didnt know what to do next. Confused with the present situation， he didnt know what to do next.( 过去分词短语作原因状语 ) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)confuse vt. 使困惑；使难于理解 confuse A with/and B 把 A 与 B 弄混 (2)confused adj. 感到困惑的；感到难懂的 (3)confusion n. 困
12、惑；混乱；混淆 in confusion 困惑地；困窘地 pare v.比较，比喻，对照 n.比较，对照 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /单句改错 /句式升级 A teacher is often compared to a candle.Thats because their devotion to work is beyond compare. Film has a much shorter history ， especially when comparing with such art forms as music and paringcompared If you compare h
13、er work with his work ， youll find hers i s much better. Compared to/with his work， youll find her work is much better.( 过去分词短语作状语 ) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Comparing her work with his work， youll find hers is much better.( 现在分词短语作状语 ) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)compare.with. 和 ? 比较 compare.to. 把 ? 比作 ? compared to/with 与 ?
14、相比 (2)beyond/without compare 无与伦比 3.differ vi.不同，有区别 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /单句改错 /一句多译 People differ from one another in their ability to handle stress. This picture is different from that one.Compare them and tell the difference between them.(differ) Walking an h our every day has made big difference to m
15、y health.(2018 河北衡水中学模拟 )在 made 后加 a ?美国人和中国人在时间的处理上非常不一样。 There are many differences between Americans and Chinese in managing time.(difference) Americans and Chinese differ greatly in managing time.(differ in) Americans differ from Chinese greatly in managing time.(differ from) Americans are very
16、different from Chinese in managing time.(different) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)differ from 与 ? 不同 differ in 在 ? 方面不同 differ with sb about/on sth 关于某事与某人意见不同 (2)difference n. 不同；区别 make a/no/little difference (to.) (对 ?) 有 /无 /几乎无影响 tell the difference between.and . 分辨 ? 与 ? 的不同 (3)different adj. 不同的；相异的 【 精品教育资源文库
17、 】 be different from/to 与 ? 不同 be different in 在 ? 方面不同 4.present n.现在，目前；礼物 v.赠送，呈献 adj.出席的，在场的；现在的，当前的 高考必刷题练透 写出下列句中 present 的词性及含 义 /完成句子 The company presented a medal to him on the day when he retired.v.赠予 The present situation is taking a turn for the better.adj.当前的 All the people present at t
18、he party were his supporters.(北京卷 )adj.出席的 I was extremely interested in the ideas he presented in class.(北京卷 )vt.陈述；提出 At present(现在 ), more and more people are enjoying Sing! China. Ill leave my bicycle behind.I dont need it for the present(暂时 ). 状元笔记全记牢 (1)present sb with sth present sth to sb 把某
19、物赠给某人 (2)be present at. 出席 ? at present 现在，目前 (3)for the present 眼前；暂 时 【点津】 present 用作形容词，表示 “ 在场的 ” 时，通常作表语或后置定语；表示 “ 现在的 ” 时常作前置定语。 5.attempt vt.(常与不定式连用 ) 企图，尝试 n.努力，尝试 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /单句改错 /一 句多译 He was as proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test at the first attempt. The plan was so
20、impra ctical that no attempt made to realize it.在 made 前加 was ?他们企图逃跑但是被警察抓住了。 They attempted to escape/at escaping but were caught by the police.(attempt v.) They made an attempt to escape/at escaping but were caught by the police.(attempt n.) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 状元笔记全记牢 (1)attempt to do sth/at doing sth
21、 尝试或努力做某事 (2)make an attempt at doing/to do sth 尝试或努力做某事 at ones first attempt 第一次尝试 6.have.in common 在 ? 方面有相同之处 高考必刷题练透 根据汉语提示完成片段 Judging from common sense/knowledge(常识 )， in common with(与 ? 一样 ) other twins，Lucy should have a lot in common with(与 ? 有很多共同之处 ) her twin sister Lily in hobbies， but
22、their parents said they had little in common with(与 ? 很少有共同之处 ) each other， which surprised all of us. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)have a lot/much/a great deal/nothing/little in common with.与 ? 有很多 /没有 /很少共同之处 in common with. 与 ? 一样 (2)common sense 常识；情理 7.lead to 引起，导致；通向 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /词汇升级 A lack of confidence can lead to a lot of suffering. Her constant lying led me to distrust(distrust) everything she said. I make them practice speaking English in a
