1、第一部分 教材课文要点Book 6Unit 1Art,语言点用法过关1. aim n. 目标;目的vi. (向某方向)努力教材原句During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent reli-gious themes.在中世纪,画家的主要目标是展现宗教主题。语境应用单句填空You must take aim at the fierce tiger carefully before you shoot. She went to London with the aim of finding(find) a job.Th
2、ey are aiming to reduce(reduce) unemployment by 50%.,单句改错My uncle took the aim at the bird flying in the sky. 去掉aim前的the同义句转换An activity was held last week. It was aimed at improving the students? ability to listen and speak.An activity was held last week,which was aimed at improving the students ab
3、ility to listen and speak.(使用定语从句)写作微练为了更好地了解中国传统文化,你可以参加剪纸。(2017课标全国书面表达)You can join in paper-cutting with the aim of understanding traditional Chinese culture better.,用法点拨(1)achieve ones aim实现某人的目标take aim at向瞄准with the aim of doing sth.旨在/目的是aim to do sth./be aimed at doing sth.旨在做某事aim at doing
4、 sth.力求做到某事(2)aimless adj.无目的的(3)aimlessly adv.无目标地温馨提示在take aim中,aim前不能加冠词。,2. typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的;平常的;特有的教材原句A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols.这个时期的画的典型特征是充满了宗教象征语境应用单句填空Light typically (typical) travels in a straight line. 完成句子 It is typical of him to reply to a lett
5、er in time after receiving it.他总是收到信后及时回信,这是他的特点。,写作微练那是一个具有典型中国文化特色的浪漫故事。That is a romantic story typical of Chinese culture .用法点拨(1)be typical of是的特点/典型It is typical of sb. to do sth.某人一向(2)typically adv. 典型地;具有代表性地;通常;一般,教材原句Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings,so they could decorate
6、 their superb palaces and great houses.富人们想拥有自己的画,这样他们可以装饰他们奢华的宫殿和房子。语境应用单句填空He was then arrested and charged with possessing(possess) a gun. You are in possession of supplies we vitally need.When can I take possession of a car of my own? The company is in the possession of his father. People lost t
7、heir homes and all their possessions(possess) in the war.,3. possess vt. 拥有;具有;支配;控制,单句改错As far as I know, the newly built company is in possession of him. 在in后加the句型转换My father possesses a number of modern artworks. =My father is in possession ofa number of modern artworks.=A number of modern artwo
8、rks are in the possession ofmy father.,用法点拨(1)be possessed by被控制;为着了魔be possessed of具有(某种品质、能力等)(2)possession n.拥有;所有物;财产(用复数) take possession of占有, 拥有;占领win/gain possession of the ball赢得/得到对球的控制in possession of sth.占有(或拥有)某物(表主动)in the possession of sb.为某人所有(表被动),4. attempt n.也就是说,画家并不是试图按我们肉眼所看到的样
9、子作画语境应用单句填空He was as proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test at hisfirst attempt.I attempted to get (get) in touch with her, but failed.,同义句转换The climbers will attempt to reach the summit again today.The climbers will make another attempt to reachthe summit today.The climbers will make an
10、other attempt at reaching the summit today.The climbers will be in an attempt to reach the summit again today.完成句子He tried/attempted to solve(努力解决) the problem by himself, but failed. Later, with the help of his friend, he managed to solve/succeeded in solving (成功解决)it.,用法点拨attempt to do sth.尝试做某事,试
11、图做某事make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事in an attempt to do sth.试图做某事at the first attempt第一次尝试辨析,5. figure n.数字;人物;身材;雕像v.计算;认为教材原句the art of making figures, objects, etc out of stone, wood, clay, etc从石头、木头、黏土等物体中雕刻人像、物体等的艺术语境应用写出下列各句中figure的含义There stand many stone sculptures of famous historic
12、al figures.人物He went on to graduate from college and got a job, earning close to six figures.数字I managed to reach the stop sign with ease and I figured I would go a littlefurther.估计;认为;推算,How does Mary manage to keep her figure when she eats so much?身材 单句填空I cant figure out what it is that makes him
13、 so depressed recently. 单句改错I have found an approach to figuring the puzzling problem.在figuring后加out写作微练我最喜欢的中国历史人物是魏源。(2016北京书面表达)The figure that I like best in Chinese history is Wei Yuan.,用法点拨a key figure一个关键人物a perfect figure完美的身材keep ones figure保持身材figure out=work out 计算出;想出;解决;弄明白 figure on打算,
14、计划助记,1. on the one hand 一方面 教材原句On the one hand,some modern art is abstract.一方面,一些现代艺术是抽象的语境应用完成句子Starting your own business could be a way to achieve financial indepen-dence. On the other hand, it could put you in debt.创业是获得经济独立的一种方法。另一方面, 它也可能使你负债。,Im not going to buy the computer.For one thingI d
15、ont like the color, and for another its far too expensive.我不买这台电脑。一是我不喜欢这颜色,二是它太贵了。写作微练一方面,我坚信会在考试中做得很好。另一方面,我仍感觉有点紧张。On the one hand, I have strong belief that I will do well in the exam;onthe other hand, I still feel a bit nervous.单句改错On the another hand, it is a good chance for your mother. anoth
16、erother,用法点拨辨析,点津on the one hand中的the不可以省略;on the one hand和on the other hand同时出现时,第二个hand可以省略。还可以单独使用on the other hand“另一方面”。,2. appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣;向某人呼吁教材原句It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paint-ings.它(展览)将吸引印象派和后印象派作品的爱好者。语境应用同义句转换The village is very
17、appealing and appeals to tourists from all over the country.The village is so appealing that it appeals to tourists from all overthe country. (so.that.)So appealing is the village that it appeals to tourists from all over the country. (so.that.倒装结构), Being very appealing, the village appeals to tourists from all over the country. (现在分词作状语)写作微练毫无疑问,呼吁更多的人来保护环境至关重要。(2016北京书面表达)There is no doubt that its vital to appeal to more people to protect theenvironment.用法点拨(1)appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力appeal to sb. for sth.向某人呼吁或请求某事appeal to sb. to do sth.呼吁某人做某事,(2)make an appeal to sb. for
