1、练习评讲1.There is a rocket motor _ the direction of the satellite can be changed.2.What does a household look like _ you have one parent who has to work,or two parents who are working full-time?3.A countrys capacity to produce wealth(一个国家创造财富的能力一个国家创造财富的能力)depends upon many factors,_ have an effect on
2、one another.Fill in the blanks using prep+which/whom.by which in which most of which be changed byin the household在在家庭里家庭里most of the factors火箭发动机火箭发动机4.This is the gun _ _ the hunter shot the antelope.5.The athletes _ _ he will compete come from Greece and Czech Republic.6.Hell never forget the day
3、 _ _ he was admitted to the Olympic Games for the first time.with whichwith/against whomon pete.against/withbe admitted to.on the dayon which=when7.A great number of cultural relics have been found in a village _ _ there are lots of old temples.8.The guitar _ _ Dave composed our first hit(第一首出名的歌曲）第
4、一首出名的歌曲）is in a music museum.9.The musicians _ _ we have great interest toured Europe with us.in whichwith whichin whom in the villagecompose.with have great interest in sb/sth 10.The sun gives us heat and light,_ which we cant live.11.The student _ whom we were talking is the best student in our cl
5、ass.12.Ill never forget the day _ which she said good-bye to me.aboutonwithoutwithout the sun talk about say good-bye to.on.13.Who can give me the reason _ which he hasnt turned up yet?14.In the dark street,there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help.15.He paid the boy$10 for washing the w
6、indows,_ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.forto whommost of whichfor the reasonturn to sb for help most of the windows 16.The man _ you shook hands just now is our headmaster.17.The room _ my family live used to be a garage车库车库.18.Did you find the pen _ I wrote just now?19.Did you find the pap
7、er _ I wrote my letter?20.Did you find the composition _ I wrote just now?with whomin whichwith whichon whichwhich1.Simon helped Peter repair his guitar,for that he was very grateful.2.I like songs to which the feelings of love is expressed.3.I enjoyed my holiday on which I went to a concert of pop
8、music.改错改错whichinduringin the songsduring my holiday4.I like my music teacher for which I have great respect.5.I have many friends of which some are musicians.6.Peter went to a concert at whom his favourite band played and sang.whomwhomwhich have great respect for sb 非常尊敬某人非常尊敬某人some of my friendsat
9、 the concert 1.They live in a house,whose windows are made of glass.They live in a house,_ _ _ _ are made of glass.of which the windows whose+n=the+n+of which.句型转换句型转换2.He has two daughters,and both of them are college students.He has two daughters,_ _ _ are college students.whom both of3.China has
10、hundreds of islands,the largest of which is Tai Wan.China has hundreds of islands,_ _ the largest is Tai Wan.of which 4.Can you think of a situation where this word is used?Can you think of a situation _ _ this word is used?in which 5.China has a lot of famous writers and Lu Xun is one of them.China
11、 has a lot of famous writers,one _ _ is Lu Xun.of whom 1.There are 103 elements(元素）元素）found in nature,_ are metals（金属元素）（金属元素）2007 重庆重庆 A.most of which B.most of them C.most of that D.most which.单项选择单项选择A2.Last week,only two people came to look at the house,_ wanted to buy it.2007 安徽安徽 A.none of the
12、m B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whomD3.Eric received training in computer for one year,_ he found a job in a big company.2007 辽宁辽宁 A.after that B.after which C.after it D.after this4.The gentleman _ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A.who B.about whom C.whom D.with whomBB told
13、about说起说起 5.He was educated at the local high school,_ he went on to Beijing University.2007 江苏江苏 A.after which B.after that C.in which D.in thatA6.It is reported that two schools,_ are being built in my hometown,will open next year.2007 四川四川 A.they both B.which both C.both of them D.both of whichD7
14、.George Orwell _ was Eric Arthur,wrote many political novels and essays.A.the real name B.what his real name C.his real name D.whose real nameD解析解析:whose引导定语从句时引导定语从句时,只能在只能在从句中作定语从句中作定语,其他各项均构不成定其他各项均构不成定语从句。语从句。8.Anyway,that evening,_ Ill tell you more about later,I ended up staying at Rachels pla
15、ce.A.when B.where C.what D.which Dtell you more about 9.What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it.A.the way B.in the way that C.in the way D.the way whichA解析解析:the way后的定语从句可用后的定语从句可用in which或或that引导引导,也可全省略。也可全省略。10.Luckily,wed brought a road map without _ we would have lost our way.A
16、.it B.that C.this D.whichD解析解析:without+which引导定语从句。引导定语从句。11.The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success.(NMET2004)A.for which B.at which C.in which D.on which C in the play12.(2000上海上海)Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_ was very reasonable.A.Which price
17、B.the price of which C.its price D.the price of whoseB 13.(89上海上海)The two things _ they felt very proud were Jims gold watch and Dellas hair.A.about which B.of which C.in which D.for whichB 14.She is a teacher of much knowledge,_ much can be learned.A.who B.that C.from which D.from whom15.I have bou
18、ght two ball pens,_ writes well.A.none of which B.neither of which C.none of them D.neither of themD B 注意注意:“介词介词+关系代词关系代词”引导的定语从引导的定语从句句,关系代词只能用关系代词只能用which和和whom,且不且不能省略。介词主要根据三个方面来选择能省略。介词主要根据三个方面来选择:一是先行词与介词的搭配一是先行词与介词的搭配;二是定语从二是定语从句中谓语动词或形容词与介词的搭配句中谓语动词或形容词与介词的搭配;三是根据三是根据“介词介词+关系代词关系代词”在从句中在从句中
19、的作用及意义。的作用及意义。Example:I dont understand the way in which you solved this problem.I dont understand how you solved this problem.1.This is the month during which we like to go to outdoor concerts.This is the month when we like to go to outdoor concerts.Read these sentences and try to simplify them.2.S
20、he gave a musical concert in the hall in which we interviewed a famous violinist last week.She gave a musical concert in the hall where we interviewed a famous violinist last week.3.Lillian lives in a town in which there are many cultural events.Lillian lives in a town where there are many cultural
21、events.4.A concert hall is a place to which you go to buy tickets for a show.A concert hall is a place where you go to buy tickets for a show.5.Finding a job as a singer was the reason for which I moved.Finding a job as a singer was the reason why I moved.6.It is a time at which the sun begins to si
22、nk and the moon to rise.It is a time when the sun begins to sink and the moon to rise.7.Summer is the time at which it is best to practise outside with your band.Summer is the time when it is best to practise outside with your band.8.His studio was the place in which we recorded our greatest hits.Hi
23、s studio was the place where we recorded our greatest hits.9.I relied on my car until it broke down at the place at which three roads meet.I relied on my car until it broke down at the place where three roads meet.10.I am familiar with your songs and the way in which you compose them.I am familiar w
24、ith your songs and how you compose them.Summary 关系副词可以替代介词关系副词可以替代介词+which/whom结构。结构。where可以替代可以替代to/at/from/in which,如：如：They visited the city where/in which John Denver was born.when可以替代可以替代during/at/in/on which,如：如：I will never forget the year when/in which our band started.why可以替代可以替代for which,如
25、如:The reason why/for which he left the band was that he hated the busy life.how可以替代可以替代in which,但是要同时去掉但是要同时去掉the way,如：如：The students do not know how/the way in which a music band can be formed.Unit5 重点单词：重点单词：v.鼓掌鼓掌;n.拍手声拍手声 能力能力v.形成形成;n.形式形式 未知的未知的n.路人路人 分类；种类分类；种类 vt.挣得挣得 坚持坚持,粘贴粘贴;棍棍 adj.额外的额外的
26、n.广告广告adj.吸引人的吸引人的vt&n.打击打击,袭击袭击adv.后来后来v.履行履行,表演表演clapformpasser-byearnextraadvertisementattrctivehitafterwardsperformabilityunknownsortstick1)梦想梦想2)说实话说实话3)组成乐队组成乐队4)过路者过路者5)挣钱挣钱6)打趣逗笑打趣逗笑,捉弄捉弄,嘲笑嘲笑7)基于基于form a bandpassers-byearn moneyplay jokes on sb.be based ondream ofbe honest with8)登广告登广告9)左右左
27、右,大约大约10)解散解散11)一张新专辑一张新专辑12)给给.做某事的做某事的 机会机会13)以以开始开始put an advertisement or sobreak upa new recordgive sb a chance to do sthbegin with/beginwith14)偶然偶然15)分类分类16)坚持坚持17)最重要最重要;首先首先18)想出想出(计划计划),回答回答by chancesort outstick tocome up withabove all There have been many popular bands in the world,_ the
28、most famous was the Beatles.The four young men _ made up the band only performed and recorded from 1963 to 1970.During those years they gave many concerts,_ they played all their latest hits.They made many records,_ they will always be remembered.Their songs were a mixture of rock and roll and balla
29、ds,_ they often wrote about their own lives and problems.Although of whichof whomat whichfor whichin which.Read the passage and complete it using attributive clauses.they were not trained actors,they took part in films _ they often played themselves.Their performances were humorous and interesting.Their fans,_ the Beatles would not have been so famous,at last caused problems for them.They followed them everywhere.Finally they stopped their concerts in order to live quieter lives,although their songs remain as popular as ever.during/in whichwithout whom
