1、1呐喊2星空34Lesson 26 The best art critics56 krtkkrtk pentpent prtendprtend ptnptn k:tnk:tn mtrilmtril pri:ietpri:iet 7 ntsnts we(r)we(r)hh krtklkrtkl 82023-1-11 pretend prtendprtend Stop pretending!他假装没有看到她。He pretended not to see her.她假装漫不经心.She pretended carelessness.皇帝的新装 The emperor pretended that
2、he had worn the clothes.不懂装懂不懂装懂?Dont pretend to know what you dont know.1.不定式不定式2.名名 词词 3.宾语从句宾语从句9 pretend+不定式的三种形式 pretend to do (一般式)pretend to be doing(进行式)pretend to have done(完成式)A.I pretended to be a teacher.(完成式)B.We pretended to be reading when the teacher came in.(一般式)C.They prerended to
3、have been married.(进行式)童年的故事童年的故事 之三之三“装装”102023-1-11appreciate pri:ietpri:iet v.1.understanding and enjoying喜欢,欣赏,鉴赏 I like this joke.I enjoy this joke.I appreciate his humor.appreciate sth/doing sth.2.showing gratitude 感激感激I really appreciate your helping us.appreciate sb.s doing sth11 However,the
4、 attraction that arouses the greatest appreciation in the reserve is Tianchi or Lake of heaven.have a great appreciation for.A lot of people outside China have a great appreciation for Chinese martial arts.然而,保护区内最有吸引力的是天池或称天堂之湖。appreciation pri:ienpri:ien “非常喜欢非常喜欢”这样写这样写12paint vt.&vi(用颜料等用颜料等)绘,画
5、,给绘,画,给上油漆。上油漆。n.油漆,颜料,化妆品。油漆,颜料,化妆品。Paint a landscape.绘一幅风景画。绘一幅风景画。He painted the wall yellow.他把墙漆成黄色。他把墙漆成黄色。Exercise:She _ the windowsills a bright colour.There is _ on your clothes.She bought a box of _ to school.paintedpaintpaintsGuess:paint it red paint sb.blackas handsomepretty as paint把事物弄得
6、引人注目,描写的天花乱坠把事物弄得引人注目,描写的天花乱坠把某人描写成坏蛋,给某人抹黑。把某人描写成坏蛋,给某人抹黑。非常漂亮非常漂亮13 paint v.画画 draw a picture 用线条画用线条画 paint a picture 强调油画强调油画 painting n.画画 oil painting Chinese painting 14 curtain k:tnk:tn n.帘,幕帘,幕 1.behind the curtain 2.call before the curtain 3.drop the curtain 4.good curtain在幕后,秘密在幕后,秘密叫幕(观众
7、要求演叫幕(观众要求演员接受他们的祝贺)员接受他们的祝贺)闭幕,演出终止闭幕,演出终止精彩的收场(剧本在一幕戏精彩的收场(剧本在一幕戏收场时写的很精彩)收场时写的很精彩)15 criticise krtsazkrtsaz v.批评批评,批判批判 He criticised my painting.critical adj.挑剔的挑剔的,决定性的决定性的 She is critical about everything.她对一切都喜欢吹毛求疵。她对一切都喜欢吹毛求疵。We are at a critical time in history.我们正处在历史的危急时刻我们正处在历史的危急时刻。cri
8、tically adv.苛求地,危急地苛求地,危急地A youth was killed and another critically injured.critic krtk krtk n.评论家评论家16 vt.注意到,察觉到(不用进行时)注意到,察觉到(不用进行时)notice 细节上的注意细节上的注意,往往是别人没注意的东西往往是别人没注意的东西,你注意到了你注意到了,细节上的东西细节上的东西,pay attention to 思想上的注意思想上的注意 He noticed a dirty spot on the book,but he paid no attention to it.I
9、 notice the beauty spot.(美人痣美人痣)n.注意,察觉注意,察觉 The girl in red caught his notice.n.(书面的)通知,布告,海报(书面的)通知,布告,海报 I know theres a meeting,because someone put up a notice outside the Town Hall.notice v.注意到注意到17 if在表示在表示“是否是否”的时候可以被的时候可以被whether所取代;所取代;if在表示在表示“如果如果”的时候不可以用的时候不可以用whether取代取代 If it rains,we
10、wont go shopping.()Whether it rains,we wont go shopping.()whetheror not=if If it will rain=Whether it will rain/Whether it will rain or not I wondered if it will rain.(不加不加“not”)whether conj.是否是否18 1.在具有选择意义,尤其是直接与or not连用时,只用whether。It was true whether you believe it or not.2.在介词之后用whether。It depen
11、ds on whether he is ready 3.主语,表语,同位语从句中只用whether表“是否”.2023-1-11whether&ifPlease let me know whether he likes me.Please let me know if he likes me.有歧义19 选出下列句子中可以用 if替换whether 的句子:A.The news whether our team has won the game is not known.B.The discussion focused on whether they would buy a new car.C
12、.Whether you like it or not,you must do it well.D.I wonder whether the news is true.20Translations1.我不知道是不是真的。我不知道是不是真的。2.不论我们帮助他与否不论我们帮助他与否,他都将失他都将失败。败。I wonder whether/if it is true.Whether we help him or not,he will fail.21 hang v.悬挂悬挂,吊吊 (hang hung hung)vt.&vi(将(将)悬挂,吊)悬挂,吊 A pretty curtain hang
13、s over the window.The coat was hung.v.绞死绞死,吊死吊死 (hang hanged hanged)The thief was hanged.vt.&vi 垂下垂下 John was very tired.He sat in a chair and hung(down)his head.vt.&vi安装安装使能转动使能转动/摆动摆动 Have you hung the door?你把门装上了吗?你把门装上了吗?hang22 pattern n.1.图案,花样。图案,花样。2.型,式样。型,式样。3.模范,典型。模范,典型。The cloth has a pa
14、ttern of red and white squares.这块布上有红白方格的花纹。pattern:指指“作为典型仿效的人或事物作为典型仿效的人或事物”a pattern wife 模范妻子模范妻子model:指指“由于优秀值得别人学习或仿效者由于优秀值得别人学习或仿效者”make him your model.以他为你的榜样。以他为你的榜样。example:指指“值得仿效的人或其行为值得仿效的人或其行为”He sets a good example.同义辨析:同义辨析:pattern,model,example23 上下颠倒上下颠倒 When he stands on his head,
15、everything appears upside down to him.乱七八糟,混乱不堪乱七八糟,混乱不堪 My little boy always makes the room upside down.These men have made the whole country upside down.upside down 上下颠倒地上下颠倒地24Exercise:I am an _ student.You can make a dress from this paper _.The curtain _ well.He _ not to know the facts.Did you _
16、 him leave the house?Do you _ good wine?My little boy always makes the room_.artpatternhangspretendednoticeappreciateupside down.25Memory Challenge26Listening for main idea1.Listen to the radio and try to recite the story.2.Answer the following questions.27ListeningWho is my best critic?How does the
17、 girl think about my painting?Is the writer agree with the girl?28Read the story for more details29True or FalseTrue or False1.I am an art student.1.I am an art student.2.Many pretend that they understand classical 2.Many pretend that they understand classical art.art.3.Many pictures are 3.Many pict
18、ures are aboutabout something.something.4.I think that young children often appreciate 4.I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else.modern pictures better than anyone else.5.My sister is eight years old.5.My sister is eight years old.30 Does the writer think
19、 that many people really understand modern art?2.Why do young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else?3.What did the writers sister say about the picture on the wall?1.No,he doesnt.In his opinion,many people pretend that they understand modern art,they always tell you what
20、a picture is about.2.According to the writer,children notice more.3.She said Its all right,but isnt it upside down?31Find out the expressions.现代艺术现代艺术同样地同样地把画挂到墙上把画挂到墙上(看了)一会儿(看了)一会儿上下颠倒上下颠倒32modern art/picturein the same wayhang the picture on the wall(look at it)for a momentupside down33341.They a
21、lways tell you what a picture is about.tell you 后是后是what 引导的引导的宾语从句宾语从句2.pretty curtain material 漂亮的窗帘布漂亮的窗帘布3.In the same way thatIn a way/in the way/on the way/in this way/by the wayI love you just in the same way that I love money.35in the same way that=in the same way as正如正如一样一样儿子走路的方式和他爸爸一样。儿子走
22、路的方式和他爸爸一样。The son walked in the same way that/as his father walked.我爱你正如我爱我的父亲我爱你正如我爱我的父亲 I love you in the same way that I love my father.我爱你就像老鼠爱大米。我爱你就像老鼠爱大米。I love you just in the same way that the mice like rice.the same as Your pen is the same as mine.你的钢笔和我的一样。你的钢笔和我的一样。Her hairs the same co
23、lour as her mothers.她头发的颜色跟她母亲的一样。她头发的颜色跟她母亲的一样。36I think that better than anyone else.=They can appreciate modern arts best.else:跟在跟在anyone,anything 等等不定代词不定代词的后面的后面 疑问代词如疑问代词如 who else,what else.37 我发现除了一本旧字典,这儿什么也没有。我发现除了一本旧字典,这儿什么也没有。I can find nothing else here except an old dictionary.比较级比较级+t
24、han anyone else =最高级最高级 The teacher is taller than anyone else.(“else”不能少不能少,把主语从把主语从“anyone”中排除中排除)=The teacher is the tallest.The book is more expensive than anything else.=The book is the most expensive.381.The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than Beijing.The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than th
25、at in Beijing.1.要注意比较的事物的前后一致性。2.用比较级表达最高级的时候,如果是A个体 比B群体,记住B群体要除开A个体。比较级之两大错(F)(F)2.Beijing is larger than any city in China.Beijing is larger than any other city in China.39else VS other else 只用于疑问代词,疑问副词及不定代词之后;other 只用于复数名词之前 2023-1-11一句巧辩:We went on to ask other people,hoping that someone else
26、would tell us the way out.不定代词不定代词 疑问副词疑问副词 anything,anyone,someone,anywhereWho,what,where,whyelse 40I dont think weve met before.Youre taking me for _.Some other B.someone elseC.other person D.One other (2005 安徽 21)41 Speech marks引号引号 42 Speech marks Read this carefully:What are you doing?she asked
27、.Im hanging this picture on the wall,I answered.Its a new one.Do you like it?She looked at it critically for a moment.Its all right,she said,but isnt it upside down?43 What are you doing?she askeda.The speech marks are above the line.They go outside all other marks.b.The speakers first word begins w
28、ith a capital letter.引号位于一行之上,应在句尾其他标点符号-如逗号、句号、问号之外44Im hanging this picture on the wall,I answered.Its a new one.Do you like it?c.Words like said and asked are followed by a comma.We put a full stop after them only when they come at the end of a sentence.在在said,asked等词后面用逗号,在句尾时,在等词后面用逗号,在句尾时,在他们后
29、面用句号。他们后面用句号。45She looked at it critically for a moment.Its all right,she said,but isnt it upside down?d.When words like said or asked interrupt the speaker,the second half of the sentence begins with a small letter,当当said,asked位于引语之间,句子的后半部位于引语之间,句子的后半部分以小写字母开始。分以小写字母开始。e.当一个新的说话人开始讲话的时候,要另当一个新的说话人
30、开始讲话的时候,要另起一个段落。起一个段落。46 Look!she said,isnt that man drunk?I think we should cross the road,answe-red her husband.Its too late now,she replied.Eh,you two.Look where youre going,called the drunk.cant you walk in a straig-ht line?47 一般现在时可以用于表述现在的特一般现在时可以用于表述现在的特征或状态,也经常用于表述经常征或状态,也经常用于表述经常性的或习惯性的动作,或
31、带有普性的或习惯性的动作,或带有普遍性的情况,频度副词可有可无,遍性的情况,频度副词可有可无,一般现在时还用于表示普遍性真一般现在时还用于表示普遍性真理。理。和人的情绪、状态、思维活动相和人的情绪、状态、思维活动相连的动词都不用进行时态,而用连的动词都不用进行时态,而用于一般现在时,这些动词是:于一般现在时,这些动词是:appear,appreciate,be,believe,feel,find,forget,hear,know,like,look like,notice,remember,resemble,see,think,understand 等等等等48I Im loving it.(
32、m loving it.(强烈的情感强烈的情感)I Im seeing the dentist this afternoon.m seeing the dentist this afternoon.(进行(进行时态表将来)时态表将来)49不适用于进行时态的动词:感觉类:feel,see,smell心智类:know,understand,believe,forget,remember情感类:hate,love,like,want,mind,hope持有类:have,belong to,own50脑图背诵51Im an studentI paint a lot of picturesMany pe
33、ople pretend that52what a pic is aboutof course,many pic are not about anythingjust pretty patternsWe likein the same way that curtain material53young children appreciate modern pics better than anyone else.notice moreMy sister is only seven.but she always tells me whetherare good ot not.54She came
34、into my room yesterdayIm hanging on the wall.Its a new one.Do you like it?55look at it critically for a momentIts all right,but upside downI looked again.She right.It was!565758596061make a summaryIn the famous poem,The Rainbow,William Wordsworth used the expression,The child is father of the man.Read the quote about children to know how children are different from adults.62Homework:听,模仿,背诵课文听,模仿,背诵课文完成课后以及练习册的练习。完成课后以及练习册的练习。P128 B 部分部分P129 选择选择63