1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 1 The written world 写作句型锤炼 主体段落常用句型锤炼: There is no doubt that. 先熟读背诵 精彩句型烂熟于心 1.There is no doubt that you can make greater progress in Chinese learning. 毫无疑问 ,你能在汉语学习上取得更大的进步。 (2017 全国卷 书面表达 ) 2.Our class is made up of 52 students, all of whom are friendly and hard working. There
2、 is no doubt that you can get along well with them.(天 津卷书面表达 ) 我们班有 52 名学生 , 大家都很友好 , 学习用功 , 毫无疑问你会和他们相处得很好。 3.There is no doubt that the exchanging student program offered by you is very meaningful. 毫无疑问 , 你们提供的交换生活动非常有意义。 4. There is no doubt that it is very important to master the skill. 毫无疑问 , 掌
3、握这项技能非常重要。 5.There is no doubt that staying up is more likely to result in over anxiety. 毫无疑问 , 熬夜更有可能导致人过分焦虑。 6.In my opinion, there is no doubt that we will benefit from the second class. 我认为我们会 受益于第二课堂 , 这一点毋庸置疑。 后临摹仿写 妙语佳句信手拈来 1.毫无疑问 , 教育是一个我们应该赋予更多关注的问题。 There_is_no_doubt_that_education_is_a_pr
4、oblem_we_should_pay_more_attention_to. 2.毫无疑问 , 那里的儿童急需照顾和帮助。 There_is_no_doubt_that_children_there_are_badly_in_need_of_care_and_help. 3.毫无疑问 , 他胜任这项工作。 There_is_no_doubt_that_he_is_suitable_for_the_job. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 .重点单词 识记 联想 运用 会书写 一、核心单词 1.author n. 作者 2.plot n. 故事情节;阴谋 vt. 密谋 3.fiction n. 小说
5、;虚构的事 4.abuse vt. 虐待;辱骂;滥用 5.debt n. 债务 , 欠款 6.vain adj. 虚荣的 , 自负的;徒劳的 7.civil adj. 有教养的;国民的;公民的 8.bent adj. 弯曲的;驼背的;不诚实的 n. 天赋 , 爱好 9.theme n. 主题 , 主题思想;主题音乐 10.millionaire n. 百万富翁 11.reform vt. he might have_got_badly_injured. 那确实是非常危险的 , 他差点受了重伤。 .语篇填空 回顾 补全 热诵 根据课文内容 , 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
6、。 It is well known 1.that classics are the antiques of the literary world.They are examples of great 2.writing (write) and wisdom, and even those 3.written (write) centuries ago can still be found in bookshops and libraries today.Even some films 4.are_based (base) on them.Charles Dickens is one of E
7、nglands greatest writers. Great Expectations is one of his famous 5.novels (novel).The story begins when Pip is seven.There is a twist in the plot 6.when 【 精品教育资源文库 】 a very generous stranger gives Pip a large fortune.Pip moves to London.Money and 7.education (educate) have changed him.He becomes v
8、ain and ashamed 8.of his background and even dislikes 9.it when Joe comes to visit him because he isnt a gentleman.He wins Estellas love.But later Pip changes a lot.He learns happiness and friends are 10.more_important (important) than wealth. 核 心 词 汇 1.desperate adj.铤而走险的 , 拼命的 , 绝望的;非常需要 ,渴望 be de
9、sperate for sth 渴望某物 be desperate to do sth 渴望做某事 in desperate need (of) 非常需要 (?) He has been out of work for a long time, so he is desperate to_get (get)a job. 他已经下岗很久了 , 因此他特别 想找一份工作。 Judging from what he said and did, we can conclude that he is desperate for fame.从他的所说所做来判断 , 我们可以得出他很渴望出名。 It has
10、n t rained for several months and this place is in_desperate_need_of water. 好几个月没下雨了 , 这一地区急需用水。 2.vain adj.虚荣的 , 自负的;徒劳的 , 无结果的 (1)make a vain attempt/effort 做徒劳的尝试 /努力 in vain 徒劳地;无意义地 try in vain to do sth 枉费心机地试图做某事 (2)vainly adv. 徒劳地;不成功地;白费力地 I searched the whole room for the lost key, but in
11、vain. 我搜遍了整个房间来寻找丢失的钥匙 , 但是徒劳。 She tried in vain to_push (push)through the crowd for it was too crowded. 因为太挤了 , 她怎么也无法从人群中挤过去。 They made_vain_attempts to reach the mountain top. 他们几次徒然尝试想攀登山顶。 3.threat n.威胁 , 恐吓 (1) threaten vt. 威胁 , 恐吓 threaten to do sth 威胁要做某事 , 扬言要做某事 【 精品教育资源文库 】 threaten.with
12、. 以 ? 威胁 ? (2)threatening adj. 带有威胁的 threatened adj. 受到威胁的 David threatened to_report(report)his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid. 如果损失得不到赔偿的话 , 大卫威胁说要举报他的邻居。 Doctors are sometimes threatened with violence if they don t do what patients want. 医生如果不按照病人的意思去做 , 有时会受到暴力威 胁。 He made
13、an admission that he had used threatening (threaten)behavior. 他承认用了恐吓手段。 4.resist vi.& vt.反抗 , 抵制 , 抵挡 (1)cant resist doing sth cant help doing sth 忍不住做某事 (2)resistant adj. 抵抗的;有抵抗力的 be resistant to. 对 ? 有抵抗力 (3)resistance n. 抗拒;反对 resistance to. 对 ? 的抵制 The watch was so beautiful and it happened to
14、 be 40% off, so I couldn t resist buying (buy)it. 这块手表非常漂亮而且碰巧打六折 , 我就忍 不住买下了它。 Some government officials werent resistant (resist) to the temptation of money,and were punished by law in the end. 一些政府官员抵制不住金钱的诱惑 , 最后受到了法律的制裁。 To gain further development, the firm had to overcome its resistance (resi
15、st) to new technology. 为了获得进一步的发展 , 这家公司必须克服对采用新技术的阻力。 名师指津 resist表示 “ 忍住 ” 时 , 常与表示否定意义的 cant/can hardly/be not able to 连用 , resist 后接 v. ing 形式作宾语 , 不接不定式。 5.rescue n.& vi.& vt.救援 , 营救 (1)rescue sb from. 从 ? 营救某人 rescue sth from. 使某物免于 ? (2)come/go to sbs rescue 前来 /去救某人 All their attempts to resc
16、ue the child from the burning building were in vain. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 所有要把这个孩子从燃烧的大楼中营救出来的尝试都是徒劳的。 After the miners were trapped underground, the firemen soon came to their rescue. 在矿工被困地下后 , 消防队员们第一时间前来营救。 6.intend vt.& vi.打算 , 计划 , 想要 (1)intend doing/to do sth 打算做某事 intend sb to do sth 打算让某人做某事 had i
17、ntended to do intended to have done 本来打算做 ?( 事实上没做成 ) be intended for. 为 ? 打算 (或设计 )的 (2)intention n. 意图 , 目的 , 打算 have no intention of doing sth 不打算做某事 The poem was published in 1794 and, like many of Burns s poems, it was_intended (intend)to be a song.(教材原句 ) 这首诗发表于 1794 年 , 和许多彭斯的诗歌一样 , 这首诗原是为歌咏而
18、作。 We had_intended (intend) to arrive at our destination at 9 oclock , but we didnt because of the traffic jam. We intended to_have_arrived (arrive) at our destination at 9 oclock , but we didn t because of the traffic jam. 我们本来打算在 9 点钟到达目的地 , 但是由于交通堵塞我们晚点了。 This money is intended _for the developme
19、nt of the tourist industry. 这笔钱准备用于旅游 业的开发。 7.be bent on (doing) sth 决心做某事 (通常指坏事 ) Pip is bent on becoming (become)a gentleman and winning Estellas love.( 教材原句 ) 皮普一心想要成为一位绅士 , 赢得埃斯特拉的芳心。 In order to solve the problem, I was_bent_on finding a practical solution. In order to solve the problem, I made up my mind to_find (find)a practical solution. In order to solve the problem, I decided/determined/was determined to_find (find) a practical solution. 为了解决这个问题 , 我决心要找到一条实用的建议。 8.live up to 达到 , 符合 (期望 );不辜负;遵守 (诺言 ) live on 以 ? 为生;继续存在 live out 活过;实践;实现; 住在外面