1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 4 Making the news 话题素材 新闻制作 话题词汇 1.headline n. 大标题;内容提要 2.remark n. 言论;评论 3.broadcast n. he lives by selling his pictures. 答案: professional professional 为形容词,修饰 artist。 3 Please inform us _ any change of address as soon as possible. 答案: of/about inform sb. of/about sth. “ 通知 /告诉某人
2、某事 ” 。 4 He submitted an essay _ his tutor. 答案: to submit sth. to sb. “ 向某人提交某物 ” 。 5 They locked themselves in their houses _ case there _ more trouble. 答案: in; was in case “ 以防万一 ” 。 in case 在此引导状语从句,由于主句的谓语动词是 locked,所以从句谓语用一般过去时,故第二空填 was。 . 单句改错 1 My parents dont approve me making friends with
3、him. _ 答案: approve 后加 of 2 The editor feels guilt about not publishing your article in the latest issue. _ 答案: guiltguilty 3 My husband who is three years senior than me, is very considerate and always places me in the first place. _ 答案: thanto 4 I eager to see you, but unfortunately you were out wh
4、en I was in a hurry to arrive at your home. _ 答案: eager 前加 was 5 Although he didnt do it deliberate, he definitely had some responsibility. _ 答案: deliberatedeliberately 【 精品教育资源文库 】 concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于 教材原句 Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to concentrate o
5、n photography later if youre interested. ?P26? 你将发现同事们会热情地帮助你,因此如果你对摄影感兴趣,以后你可以集中精力去研究它。 (1)concentrate on (doing) sth. 专心 (做 )某事 concentrate ones attention/effort/energy/mind on sth. 集中注意力 /力 量 /精力 /思想于某事 (2)concentration n. 集中;专心 (3)其他表示 “ 专心于;集中于 ” 的短语 focus/fix . on . 集中 ? 于 ? put ones mind/hear
6、t in/into . 专心于 ? be absorbed in . 专心于 ? apply oneself/ones mind to . 专心于 ? pay attention to . 专心于 ? ;注意 ? 以上短语中 in, to, on 都是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。 I cant concentrate_on my studies with that noise going on. 有噪音我不能集中精力学习。 We must concentrate_our_attention_on improving education. 我们必须致力于改进教育。 Speaking on th
7、e phone requires concentration and takes a drivers attention from the road. 打电话需要集中注意力,这样就分散 了司机对路面的注意力。 depend on 依靠;依赖;取决于 教材原句 Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.(P26) 同时,你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。 (1)depend on sb. for sth./depend on sb. to do sth. 依靠某人
8、做某事 depend on/upon it that . 指望;相信 ? (2)That depends./It all depends. 视情况而定。 (3)independent adj. 独立的;自主的 【 精品教育资源文库 】 (4)independence n. 独立 We can depend_on_him_for help. 我们可以依靠他帮忙。 You may depend_on_him_to_do it well. 你可以依靠他把事办好。 We can depend_on_it_that he will arrive here on time. 我们相信他会准时来的。 I
9、dont know if we can help it_all_depends/that_depends. 我不知道我们能不能帮上忙,那要看情况而定。 accuse . of . 因 ? 指责或控告 ? 教材原句 Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? ?P26? 你有没有遇到过这样的情况:别人控告你的记者,说他 ?她 ?们的报道完全失实? (1)accuse sb. of (doing) sth.指控某人 (做 )某事 (2)c
10、harge sb. with (doing) sth.控告某人 (做 )某事 The boy was_accused_of destroying property. 这个男孩被指责毁坏了财物。 Gibbons has been_charged_with murder. 吉本斯被指控谋杀。 For lack of sufficient evidence, the_accused was allowed to go free. 由于缺乏充足的证据,被告被释放了。 . 选词填空 concentrate on; accuse . of .; keep in mind; ahead of; depend
11、 on 1 She burst into tears when she _ cheating in the exam. 答案: was accused of 2 I slept badly last night. So I find it hard to _ my work today. 答案: concentrate on 3 It is not easy for a pupil to _ so many English words in such a short time. 答案: keep in mind 4 When the delayed flight will take off _
12、 the weather. 答案: depends on 【 精品教育资源文库 】 5 We were praised by the manager for completing the work five days _ time. 答案: ahead of . 完成句子 1 He wore a heavy coat _ a cold. 为了防止感冒,他穿着一件厚外套。 答案: so as not to/in order not to catch 2 I will leave it to you _ our plan. 把我们的计划通知他,这事就交给你了。 答案: to inform him
13、 of 3 They managed to finish the assignment two weeks _. 他们提前两周完成了任务。 答案: ahead of time 4 You may _ the little girl wont be late. 你可以放心,那个小女孩不会迟到的。 答案: depend on it that 5 _, Id like to thank everyone for coming. 最后,我要感谢各位的光临。 答 案: Last of all His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin?HX?, was to str
14、ongly influence his life as a journalist.?P26? 他与他的新老板胡欣的讨论对他的记者生涯必将产生重要影响。 “be to 动词原形 ” 的常见用法: (1)表示按计划、安排即将发生某事或打算做某事。 (2)语气上接近于 should, must, ought to, have to,表示命令、吩咐或禁止的语气。 (3)表示不 可避免将要发生或以后注定要发生的事情。意为 “ 注定 /一定会 ?” 。 (4)用于条件从句,意为 “ 如果想;设想 ”( 接近于 if . want to/if . should)。 (1)如果表示未曾实现的打算或计划,要用 was/were to have done 形式。 (2)be about to do . 表示即将发生的动作,该结构不与表示时间的副词或其他时间状语连用,常用于 be about to do sth. when . 结构中。 (3)be going to do . 多用于口语,强调 事先打算、计划要做某事或根据某种迹象要发生某事。 If we are_to_arrive before ten, well have to go now.