1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 5 First aid 话题素材 急救 话题词汇 1.victim n. 受害者 2.delay n. who 2.There are other times _ giving first aid quickly can save lives. 答案: when 3.It prevents your body _ (lose) too much water. 答案: (from) losing 4.If your skin gets _ (burn) it can be very serious. 答案: burnt/burned 5.You can ge
2、t burnt by a _ (vary) of things. 答案: variety 6.Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by _ (touch) a hot pan, stove or iron for a moment. 答案: touching 7.These _ (effect) both the top and the second layer of the skin. 答案: affect 【 精品教育资源文库 】 8.It was Johns quick action and knowledge of first
3、 aid _ saved Ms Slades life. 答案: that 9.John used these to treat the most severe injuries Ms Slades hands. 答案: to 10.Im proud of _ I did but I was just doing _ Id been taught. 答案: what; what 1 aid n they are _ (poison) 答案: poisonous 由设空前的 are 可知,此处用形容词作表语。 . 单句改错 1 I solved the problem under the aid
4、 of a friend. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 _ 答案: underwith 2 It was poured with rain so I accepted his offer of a lift. _ 答案: pouredpouring 3 It is vital to honest with your children. _ 答案: to 后加 be 4 These men made themselves famous for their courage and brave. _ 答案: bravebravery 5 I decided to treat you with bee
5、r. _ 答案: withto fall ill 生病 教材原句 First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.?P33? 急救就是在找到医生之前对突然生病或受伤的人给予临时性的帮助。 fall asleep 入睡 fall behind 落后 fall down 跌倒;落下 fall over 倒下;摔倒;被 ? 绊倒 fall in love with 爱上 ? fall silent 静下来
6、 fall ill 短语中的 fall 为系动词,意为 “ 进入 ? 状态;变为 ” ,是短暂性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用; be ill 表示生病的状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。 Suddenly he fell_ill and had a high fever. 他突然病倒,发起高烧。 He has_been_ill for a week. 他生病一周了。 They fell_in_love_with each other at first sight. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 他们一见钟情。 As so on as Premier Li Keqiang went ont
7、o the stage, the whole hall fell_silent. 李克强总理一走上讲台,整个大厅静了下来。 in place 在适当的位置;适当 教材原句 Hold the bandage in place with tape.(P35) 用胶布把绷带固定。 in place of 代替 take the place of sb. take ones place 代替某人 in the first/second/next place 首先;第一 /第二 /其次 out of place 不合适;不恰当 make place for 为 ? 腾地方 All the arrange
8、ments are now in_place for their visit. 他们来访的一切都安排就绪了。 The doctor advised her to eat more bean products in_place_of meat which might be harmful to her heart. 医生建议她多吃豆类食品来代替 可能对她的心脏有害的肉类。 It is likely that computers will take_the_place_of mankind in the future. 未来电脑将有可能代替人类。 They put efficiency in_th
9、e_first_place. 他们把效率放在第一位。 make a difference 有影响;区别对待;起 (重要 )作用 教材原句It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference.?P38?这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。make some/no difference (to .)(对 ?) 有一些 /没有作用或影响 tell the difference (between . and .)辨别 /区分 (? 与 ? 的 )差异 The smallest good habits can make_a_
10、big_difference. 再小的好习惯也能起大作用。 Whatever she says will not make_any_difference to our arrangements. 无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。 The twins are so alike; its difficult to tell_the_difference. 这对双胞胎长得太像了,很难分辨。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 . 选词填空 in place; fall ill; a number of; squeeze out; put ones hands on 1 _ guests who cam
11、e from home and abroad attended Shanghai Expo. 答案: A number of 2 I hope you can leave all the books in the library . 答案: in place 3 Staying in an airconditioned room for too long may cause people to _. 答案: fall ill 4 Few of the students have _ the materials for their compositions. 答案: put their hand
12、s on 5 He took off his wet clothes and _ the water _. 答案: squeezed; out . 完成句子 1 Ive told you _ not to do that. 我已一再跟你讲不要再那么做了。 答案: over and over again 2 _ to me how skilled you are as long as you can do the work. 只要你能做这项工作,你对工作熟不熟练对我来说都一样。 答案: It makes no difference 3 We have been friends for _ yea
13、rs. 我们已经是多年的朋友了。 答案: a number of 4 Dont forget you can still _ when youre swimming or when its cloudy. 别忘了,就是在游泳或阴天的时候还是会晒伤的。 答案: get burnt/burned 5 His back injury may _ in tomorrows game. 背伤可能让他明天不能参赛。 答案: prevent him from playing Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to t
14、he burn.?P34? 除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话,可以使用剪刀。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 (1)unless “ 除非 ? ;如果不 ?” ,引导条件状语从句,有时可与 if . not 引导的状语从句互换。 (2)unless 引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来的动作,主句多用一般将来时。 (3)unless 引导的条件状语从句有时可把主语和 be 动词省略 (见 “ 语法冲关 ” 部分 )。 We cannot understand disease unless we understand the person who has the dise
15、ase. 若不了解患者我们就不能了解疾病。 Unless_(it_is)_necessary,_youd better not refer to the dictionary. 除非有必要,否则你最好不要查字典。 John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.?P38?约翰正在房间里学习,突然听到尖叫声。 (1)be doing . when . 正在做 ? 这时 ? ? (2) ?be about to do . when . be on the point of doing . when . 刚要做 ? 这时 ? (3)had
16、(just) done . when . 刚做完 ? 这时 ? I was_watching_TV_when someone knocked at the door. 我正在看电视,这时有人敲门。 We were_about_to_leave_when/were_on_the_point_of_leaving_when the bell rang. 我们正要离开,这时门铃响了。 He had_(just)_finished_the_homework_when his mother came in. 他刚完成作业,这时他的母亲进来了。 . 单句语法填空 1 The little boy wont
17、 go to sleep _ his mother tells him a story. 答案: unless unless “ 除非 ” 。 unless 在此引导条件状语从句。 2 I _ (walk) in the street when I suddenly saw an old man fall off his bicycle. 答案: was walking be doing . when . “ 正在做 ? 这时 ?” 。 3 (it is) necessary, dont take sleeping pills. 答案: Unless unless (it is) necessary “ 除非有必要 ” ,其中 it is 可省略。 4 There is no doubt _ this candidates advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.