1、必修二 Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines,语言点用法过关1.congratulation n.祝贺教材原句 When Yang landed,Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control Centre to offer his congratulations.杨利伟着陆后,温家宝总理给控制中心打电话表示祝贺。,语境应用单句填空The letter arrived,congratulating me on my graduation from the university.“Congratulations (congratu
2、late)on your success in completing the ex-periment,”said she.,一句多译祝贺中国女子排球队(the Chinese women volleyball team)在奥运会上的胜利! Congratulate the Chinese women volleyball team on their victory in the Olympic Games! Congratulations to the Chinese women volleyball team on their victory in the Olympic Games!,选词
3、填空(congratulate/celebrate)They celebrated the 25th wedding anniversary in China and all their old friends went to congratulate them on their silver wedding, which moved them deeply.Jack has passed the test for further study in the university. Lets have a party to congratulate him.We congratulated hi
4、m on his birthday and held a party to celebrate it.,用法点拨(1)congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜congratulations to sb. on/upon sth. 祝贺某人某事Congratulations!恭喜!(2)congratulate sb. on/upon(doing)sth. 就(做了)某事向某人祝贺congratulate oneself on/upon感到自豪;暗自庆幸;为自己高兴,【辨析】 congratulate/celebrate,2.Aboard adv.上车教材原句While he was tra
5、velling in space,Yang spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station.当他在太空飞行的时候,杨利伟和在国际太空站上的两个宇航员通了话,语境应用完成句子The plane is taking off.Please go aboard .飞机就要起飞了。请上飞机。Six months ago Xie Lie said goodbye to her friends and family in China and went aboard the plane/boarded the plane .半年前,
6、谢烈告别了中国的亲朋好友登上了飞机。Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board .后来我们才听说,飞机上有位非常重要的人物。,选词填空(abroad/aboard/board/broad)Ten people aboard the ship are going abroad to visit their family members,each having paid $1,000 for boarding on the broad sea.,用法点拨go aboard (the plane) 登机All abo
7、ard! (口)请大家上船/车/飞机!Welcome aboard! 欢迎乘坐!on board=abroad 搭乘(车、船、飞机等),【辨析】 aboard/abroad/board/broad,3.Replace vt .代替;取代;把放回原处教材原句In the first sentence , the word when can be replaced with as soon as.在第一个句子中,when可以换成as soon as。,语境应用单句填空It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be
8、 replaced with/by a modern hotel or not.I think store shopping will exist along with home shopping and will nev-er be replaced (replace). Rain and high winds today are expected to take the place of yesterday smild conditions.I dont feel well. Can you go there in place of me?,一句多译玛丽将代替汤姆参加会议。 Mary wi
9、ll take the place of Tom to attend the meeting. (用take the place of) Mary will attend the meeting in place of Tom. (用in place of),用法点拨(1)replace=take the place of 代替,替代replace.with/by.用替换;以接替(2)take ones place 代替;就位,就座 in one s place=in place of 代替,【点津】 前缀“re-”(重复,再一次)replay 重放, renew更新,replace替换,re
10、peat重复,rewrite重写,retell复述,review复习,reunite重聚,restart重新开始,4.Delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的教材原句“This is my first visit to China,”he said,“and I m delighted to be here.”他说:“这是我对中国的首次访问,我很高兴来这儿”,语境应用单句改错To my delighted, the first prize came to me. delighteddelightNo wonder he got a good report.He takes a great d
11、elight in studying. 去掉takes后面的冠词a,单句填空Now there are some laid-off workers delightedly (delight) taking up the work to take care of patients in hospitals.When the little girl saw the toys she clapped her hands with delight.I am very delighted to tell (tell)you something about the college entrance exa
12、mination.What delighted (delight) the fans was that he performed extremely well in the Olympic Games.,用法点拨(1)delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的be delighted at/with/by.对感到高兴be delighted to do sth.很高兴做某事be delighted that 很高兴(2)take(great)delight in 以为乐with delight高兴地;愉快地to ones delight/to the delight of sb.令某人高兴的是
13、delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴delight in(doing)sth. 以(做)某事为乐,1.in total总共;合计教材原句In total,these astronauts have spent more than 26,000 days in space.这些宇航员总共在太空过了26,000多天。,语境应用单句填空If I hadnt given up after suffering the heavy defeat, the situation I am in now would be totally (total) different.The cou
14、ntry had reported a total of 20 H7N9 cases, including six that had died. In total, over 1,600 houses, schools and hospitals were moved to other places in 1953.,句型转换There were probably 30 people attending this conference in all.There were probably a total of 30 people attending this conference.There
15、were probably 30 people attending this conference in total .These figures on the list add up to 200.These figures on the list total up to 200.,用法点拨(1)total n.总数;总量;总额in total 总计;合计a total of 总数为(2)total adj.总的;全部的the total number 总数(3)total v.总数达到;共计total up to合计,总数达到(4)totally adv.完全;全部地,2.believe
16、in 相信教材原句You dont believe in aliens,do you?你不相信有外星人,是吧?,语境应用完成句子 I don t believe what you said , but if you can prove it, you may be able to convince me.我不相信你说的话,但是如果你能证明的话,你还可能会说服我的。It is so nice to hear from her. Believe it or not , we last met more than thirty years ago. 收到她的来信真是太好了。信不信由你,我们30多年没
17、见面了。Our teachers always tell us to believe in ourselves if we want to succeed.我们的老师经常告诉我们,要想成功就要相信自己。, Its beyond belief that parents have to spend nearly 500,000 yuan bring-ing up a child in China nowadays.当今在中国抚养一个孩子长大要花50万元,这让人难以置信。,本文档仅为全套资料之一，欢迎点击下方按钮链接，下载全套资料！,请点此到下载本文全套资料,用法点拨(1)believe in=tr
18、ust 信任believe sb.=believe one s words相信某人说的话 believe it or not 信不信由你It is believed to be/that 人们认为(2)belief n.信念;信条have belief in.相信beyond belief=unbelievable令人难以置信,【辨析】 believe/believe in,1.be doing sth. when.教材原句Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon through his telescope last nigh
19、t when he got a big surprise.昨天晚上业余天文学家大卫贝茨用望远镜观看月球,突然他有了一个惊人的发现。,语境应用单句填空He was listening to the song when memories of staying abroad as an ex-change student came into his mind.I had gone (go)only a few steps when I realized my greeting had been im-polite.Lily was about to close (close) the window when her attention was caught by a beautiful flying bird.She was on the point of leaving (leave) when one of her friends came.,用法点拨when作并列连词,表示“这时,就在这时”的常用句型:(1)be doing.when.正在做.(就在)这时(2)be about to do.when.正要做.(就在)这时(3)be on the point of doing.when.正要做(就在)这时(4)had (just) done.when.刚刚做了这时,
