1、十年（2010-2019）英语高考真题分类汇编 动词时态和语态 (2010全国卷 IT21)Have you finished reading Jane Eyre? No, I _ my homework all day yesterday. A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. do (2010全国卷 IT28)When you are home , give a call to let me know you _ safely. A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arriv
2、e (2010全国卷 IT32)The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _. A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made (2010全国卷 IIT9)Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who _ evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn (2010全国卷 II
3、T15)Linda make sure the table _before the guests arrive A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting (2010全国卷 IIT19)Excuse me I_I was blocking your way. A. didnt realize B. dont realize C. havent realized D. wasnt realizing (2010上海T28)Every few years, the coal workers _ their lungs X- rayed to ensure
4、their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had (2010上海T31)The church tower which _will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. A. has restored B. has been restored C. is restoring D. is being restored (2010福建T28)Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the mone
5、y- making jobs they _before leaving their hometowns. A. promised B. were promised C. have promised D. have been promised (2010福建T31)Guess what, weve got our visas for a short- term visit to the UK this summer. - - How nice! You_a different culture then. A. will be experiencing B. have experienced C.
6、 have been experiencing D. will have experienced (2010安徽T28)- - - - Were you surprised by the ending of the film? - - - - No, I _the book, so I already knew the story? A. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read (2010安徽T34)- - - - Weve spent too much money recently. - - - - well, it isnt s
7、urprising. Our friend and relatives _around all the time A. are coming B. had come C. were coming D. have been coming (2010湖南T24)This coastal area _a national wildlife reserve last year. A. was named B. named C. is named D. names (2010湖南T27)I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone _it. Was
8、 it you? A. has done B. had done C. would do D. will do (2010湖南T31)I walked slowly through the market, where people_all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed. A. sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold (2010湖南T34)Im tired out. I _ all afternoon
9、 and I dont seem to have finished anything. A. shopped B. have shopped C. had shopped D. have been shopping (2010江西T30)Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she _ since her marriage to Father. A shoulders B shouldered C is shouldering D has been shouldering (2010山东T230)Up to now, the program _
10、 thousands of children who would otherwise have died. A. would save B. saves C. had saved D. has saved (2010天津T4)We_on this project for four hours. Lets have a rest. A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked (2010天津T10)Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _at the cul
11、ture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited (2010四川T16)一 When shall we restart our business? 一 Not until we_our plan. A. will finish B. are finishing C. are to finish D. have finished (2010四川T18)Youve failed to do what yo
12、u_to and Im afraid the teacher will blame you. A. will expect B. will be expected C. expected D. were expected (2010江苏T23)why, Jack, you look so tired! Well, I _the house and I must finish the work tomorrow. A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting (2010江苏T30)Peter ,
13、 where did you guys go for the summer vacation? We_ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves. A. were B. have been C. had been D. will be (2010陕西T21)I have to see the doctor because I_a lot lately. A. have been coughing B. had coughed C. coughed D. cough (2010陕西T24)I
14、t is reported that many a new house_at present in the disaster area. A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built (2010湖北T78)Last nights TV news said that by then the death of the missing people _（未证实）yet. (prove) (2010辽宁T24)Joseph _to evening classes since last month,
15、 but he still cant say Whats your name? in Russian. A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone (2010辽宁T22)I _ all the cooking for my family, but recently Ive been too busy to do it. A. will do B. do C. am doing D. had done (2010北京T22)In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the rsounds at t
16、he end of the words_. A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped (2010北京T24)- - Im not finished with my dinner yet. - - But our friends_for us. A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting (2010北京T26)- Im sorry, but I dont quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on
17、September 20? - - Sorry, I_myself clear. We want to return on October 20. A. hadnt made B. wouldnt make C. dont make D. havent made (2010北京T28)It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _for me. A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing (2010重庆T24)The book has been tra
18、nslated into thirty languages since it _on the market in 1973. A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes (2010重庆T29)The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _now. A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained (2010重庆T31)- - - - - Why
19、 do you want to work for our company? - - - - - This is the job that I for. A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking (2010浙江T5)If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you_fresh watermelon in the fall. A. eat B. would eat C. have eaten D. will be eating (2010浙江T15)For many year
20、s, people _electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted. A. had dreamed of B. have dreamed of C. dreamed of D. dream of (2011全国卷T23)Planing so far ahead no senseso many things will have changed by next year. A.made B.is making C.makes D.has made (2011全国卷T24)I wasnt sure
21、 if he was really interested or if he polite. A.was just being B.will just be C.had just been D.would just be (2011全国卷T29)When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there. A.had been lying B.has been lying C.was lying D.has lain (2011全国卷 IIT9)If you dont like the drink you just leave it and t
22、ry a different one. A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered (2011北京T21)Experiments of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted (2011北京T23)Tom in the library every night over
23、 the last three months. A. works B. worked C. has been working D. had been working (2011北京T27)That must have been a long trip. Yeah, it us a whole week to get there. A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking (2011北京T32)Bob has gone to California. Oh, can you tell me when he ? A. has left B. left C
24、. is leaving D. would leave (2011天津T3)In the last few years thousands of films all over the world. A.have produced B. have been produced C. are producing D. are being produced (2011天津T4)On her next birthday, Ann married for twenty years. A.is B.has been C.will be D.will have been (2011上海春招T29) Im su
25、re you will do better in the test because you so hard this year. A. studied B. had studied C. will study D. have been studying (2011上海春招T32) A lot of people often forget that oral exams to test our communicative ability. A. design B. are designed C. are designing D. are being designed (2011山东T31) Wh
26、en I got on the bus, I I had left my wallet at home. A. was realizing B. realized C. have realized D. would realize (2011山东T35) She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child everything! A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating (2011江苏T21)I hear you in a pub. whats it
27、 like? Well, its very hard work and Im always tired, but I dont mind. A.are working B.will work C.were working D.will be working (2011江苏T23)Tommy is planning to buy a car. I know. By next month, he enough for a used one. A. saves B .saved C.will save D. will have saved (2011福建T32)Last month, the Jap
28、anese government expressed their thanks for the aid they from China. A.receive B.are receiving C.have received D.had received (2011安徽T32)I didnt ask for the name list. Why _on my desk? I put it there just now in case you needed it. A. does it land B. has it landed C. will it land D. had it landed (2
29、011浙江T15)The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. A. gave B. gives C. was giving D. had given (2011四川T9)All visitors to this village with kindness. A. treat B. are treated C. are treating D. had been treated (2011四川
30、T19)What a mistake! Yes. I his doing it another way, but without success. A.was suggesting B.will suggest C.would suggest D.had suggested (2011重庆T21)That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who the piano upstairs? A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing (2011重庆T31)Look at the pride on Toms
31、face. He to have been praised by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming (2011陕西T12)His first novel good reviews since it came out last month. A.receives B.is receiving C.will receive D.has received (2011湖南T22)John, what in your hand? Look! Its a birthday gift for my grandma
32、. A had you held B are you holding C do you hold D will you hold (2011湖南T27)In 1492, Columbus on one of the Bahama islands, but he mistook it for an island off India. A. lands B. landed C. has landed D.had landed (2011湖南T30)It is the most instructive lecture that I since I came to this school. A. at
33、tended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended (2011湖南T34)In the near future, more advances in the robot technology by scientists. A. are making B. are made C. will make D. will be made (2011辽宁T28)Ill go to the library as soon as I finish what I . A. was doing B. am doing C. have done D. ha
34、d been doing (2011辽宁T34)By the time Jack returned home from England, his son from college. A. graduated B. has graduated C. had been graduating D. had graduated (2011江西T30)We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody into the office during the night. A.broke B. had broken C.has broken D
35、.was breaking (2012江西T26)- - Look! Somebody the sofa. - - Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it. Ais cleaning Bwas cleaning Chas cleaned Dhad cleaned (2012湖南T22)Dont worry. The hard work that you do now _ later in life. A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid (2012重庆T27)Foo
36、d supplies in the flood- stricken area _.We must act immediately before theres left. A. have run out B. are running out C. have been run out D. are being run out (2012重庆T22)kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong? - Well, I_ a test and Im waiting for the result. A. will take B. took C. had taken D. t
37、ake (2012辽宁T35)Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday. A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid (2012四川T9)Did you catch what I said? 高 666 考%资 the child everything! A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating 【答案】B 【解析】句意为她惊讶地发现冰箱
38、里空空如也；她的孩子把里面的东西全吃光 了！吃光这个动作发生在发现之前，前一句交代了过去时间，因此选择过 去的过去。故选 B。 (2011江苏T21)I hear you in a pub. whats it like? Well, its very hard work and Im always tired, but I dont mind. A.are working B.will work C.were working D.will be working 【答案】A 【解析】句意为我听说你在酒吧里上班，这份工作怎么样？咳，这是份辛苦活， 老感到累，不过我不介意。对话所用的现在时表明现在还
39、在酒吧里上班，用现在进行时描 述现阶段长期重复的一个动作。故选 A。 (2011江苏T23)Tommy is planning to buy a car. I know. By next month, he enough for a used one. A. saves B .saved C.will save D. will have saved 【答案】D 【解析】句意为Tommy 将计划买车。我知道，到下个月为止，他积攒 的钱足够买一辆旧车了。by next month 是将来完成时的标志，全句表示在将来 next month 之前完成积攒足够钱的动作，对将来的时间 next month
40、 产生影响， 能买一辆旧车。故选 D。 (2011福建T32)Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they from China. A.receive B.are receiving C.have received D.had received 【答案】D 【解析】句意为上个月，日本政府对来自于中国的援助表示了感谢。expressed 是过去时， 接受中国的援助发生在 expressed 之前，是过去的过去，故用过去完成时。选 D。 (2011安徽T32)I didnt ask for t
41、he name list. Why _on my desk? I put it there just now in case you needed it. A. does it land B. has it landed C. will it land D. had it landed 【答案】B 【解析】 句意为我并没有要这份名单。 为什么我的桌子上放着这东西？ 这是我刚刚放的，以备你需要。I didnt ask for 和 I put it there just now 都表示过 去的动作，很有迷惑性，但 Why has it landed on my desk？是到说话时为止的情 况，名
42、单在桌面上。现在完成时表示过去发生的对现在有影响的动作，故选 B。 (2011浙江T15)The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly. A. gave B. gives C. was giving D. had given 【答案】C 【解析】句意为经理担心着他的助手代替他所举办的新闻发布会。幸运的是， 一切进展顺利。was worried about 和 everything was go
43、ing on smoothly 都是过去 时，排除 B 选项。经理担心的时候正是助手举办新闻发布会之时，过去进行时 表示过去某时正在进行的动作，排除表示过去完成时的 D 选项。A 选项 gave 表 示过去的动作发生过，这与后面 everything was going on smoothly 不符，因为事 情还在进展中，故选 C。 (2011四川T9)All visitors to this village with kindness. A. treat B. are treated C. are treating D. had been treated 【答案】B 【解析】句意为所有到这个
44、村子的来访者都会受到善意的接待。表示经常性或 习惯性的动作，用一般现在时。来访者与招待存在着被动关系。由于没有交代过 去时间，had been treated 过去的过去不能用。因此选 B。 (2011四川T19)What a mistake! Yes. I his doing it another way, but without success. A.was suggesting B.will suggest C.would suggest D.had suggested 【答案】D 【解析】句意为多么严重的错误呀！是的，我曾经建议他换个方法做， 但他没听。他犯错误发生在过去，我提建议发生
45、在他犯错误之前，是过去的过 去，故用过去完成时。这里不是再现当时提建议的情景，故不用 was suggesting。 选 D。 (2011重庆T21)That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who the piano upstairs? A. has played B. played C. plays D. is playing 【答案】D 【解析】句意为那首乐曲听起来相当熟悉。是谁在楼上弹钢琴？在听的过程中 才发出谁在弹钢琴的疑问，sound 用的是现在时，交代的时间是现在，故选 D。 (2011重庆T31)Look at the pride on Toms face. He to have been praised by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming 【答案】B 【解析】句意为看 Tom 脸上骄傲的表情，他似乎刚才受到了经理的表扬。look at 祈使句交代了时间是现在，seem 表心理判断，没有进行时态，故选 B。 (2011陕西T12)His first novel good reviews since it came out last month
