1、第一部分 教材课文要点Book 1Unit 1Friendship,语言点用法过关1 . upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt.使不安;使心烦;打翻教材原句Your friend comes to school very upset. 你的朋友心神不定地来到学校。语境应用单句填空 It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.It upset him most that he didnt win a prize in the English compe-tition.It upsets her (stay)
2、 at home alone at the weekend.,to stay,He was upset at not (invite) to attend the opening ceremony.一句多译使汤姆心烦的是他没通过考试。 .(it作形式主语) .(what引导主语从句)一词多义(给出画线单词的精准汉语意思)Many flies kept upsetting me when I was doing my homework. I was so upset that I upset the cup on the table. ,being invited,It upset Tom th
3、at he didnt pass the exam,What upset Tom was that he didnt pass the exam,使心烦,心烦意乱的,打翻,用法点拨be upset about/by/at sth.为某事烦心be upset that.对难过/心烦It upsets sb. that.让某人心烦It upsets sb. to do sth.做某事让某人心烦助记,点津(1)upset 作动词时,其过去式、过去分词及现在分词分别为upsetupsetupsetting。(2)在It upsets sb. that.和It upsets sb. to do sth.
4、中,It作形式主语,真正的主语分别是that从句和动词不定式。2. calm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的 vt.(使)镇定教材原句 You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down. 你会不顾铃声而去某个安静的地方安慰你的朋友。,语境应用单句填空She was breathing quickly and tried to calm down.In my opinion, such wonderful things will calm you easily and give you the cou
5、rage to move on.选词填空(calm/quiet/silent/still)Keep while I am taking photos of you. Do keep in time of danger.He lived a life in the countryside.Its bad manners to keep when the teacher asks you a question.,herself,down,still,calm,quiet,silent,用法点拨calm oneself(down)使某人自己平静下来calm down(使)平静,镇静stay/keep
6、 calm保持镇静熟词生义calm n.宁静;平静After a storm comes a calm. 雨过天晴。However, the city showed its usual calm.然而,这座城市显示出了它往日的宁静。,3. concerned adj.有关的;焦急的;担忧的教材原句You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then. 你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他/她,下课后,你们见面再谈。语境应用单句填空As far a
7、s I am (concern), the result of the survey is not exact.Making the right decisions (concern)the future is probably the most important thing we will do in our lives.,concerned,concerning,This company is (concern) about quality than quantity.单句改错As we all know, money is not concerned about happiness.
8、一句多译所有的人对九寨沟发生的地震都非常关心。 the earthquake which happened in Jiuzhaigou.(show concern for) the earthquake which happened in Jiuzhaigou.(be concerned about),more concerned,aboutwith,All the people showed great concern for,All the people were greatly concerned about,用法点拨(1)be concerned with与有关;涉及;关注be con
9、cerned in sth.与某事有牵连be concerned about/for对担忧/担心/挂念as far as sb. is concerned 就某人而言/来说(2)concern n.担心;忧虑vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到(3)concerning prep.关于4. suffer vt.经历教材原句 She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there. 她深受孤独之苦,但在那儿她不得不学会喜欢孤独。,语境应用单句填空Within a few days she became seriously
10、ill, (suffer)great pain and discomfort.They began to recover slowly from their nightmare of pain and (suffer).,写作微练毫无疑问,我们的地球正遭受着严重的破坏。(2016北京书面表达)There is no doubt that our earth severe damage.,suffering,suffering,is suffering,用法点拨(1)?(2)suffering n.(指肉体或精神上遭受的)痛苦,疼痛助记,遭受失败患有疾病,1. add up合计;把加起来教材原句
11、Add up your score and see how many points you get. 把你的分数加起来,看你能得多少分。语境应用单句填空Please add some sugar the milk to make it more delicious. In (add), there were only birds that helped Cinderella.The official expressed great concern over the food safety, (add),to,addition,adding,that the government would t
12、ake more measures to prevent such case hap-pening again.In addition to, he is my good friend. 一句多译三加四等于七。Three and four.(add up to)If , you will get seven. (add.to.) to make seven.(add.and.)精准翻译(英译汉)All the money he had owed to us added up to $10,000.He didnt pay it back in time last week, which add
13、ed to our difficulties.,去掉to,adds up to seven,you add three to four,Add three and four,他欠我们的钱总计为10, 000美元。上周他没及时还钱,这增加了我们的困难。,用法点拨(1)add up to加起来达到,总计为add.to.把加到里add to增加;增添(多用于抽象意义)add that.补充说(2)addition n.增加物;(数)加法;增加in addition此外in addition to除之外(还有)助记,2. go through 经历;经受;被通过;成交;练习;检查;审阅教材原句Or a
14、re you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not under-stand what you are going through?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你或者会不理解你目前的困境呢?语境应用写出下列各句中go through的含义The sale of the land went through.This year we have gone through many natural disasters, such as earth-quakes and floods. Lets go through the w
15、hole thing again from the beginning.,成交,经受,练习,完成句子If you (违背自然), it will punish you. In order to pass the exam, you had better (复习学过的东西).句型转换As time went by, it was becoming colder and colder. =With time , it was becoming colder and colder.,用法点拨go against违背;对不利go in for参加,爱好;从事go over反复研究;仔细检查;重复go
16、out外出;熄灭go by时光流逝;遵循,go against nature,go over what you have learned,going by,3. get along with 与某人相处;某事进展(如何)教材原句Im getting along well with a boy in my class.我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处得很好。语境应用单句填空As an outgoing girl, I get along (good) with my classmates.What I wanted to get in this article is the importance
17、 of practice. Getit, and start truly living;dont just talk about it.After that, he knew he could get any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.,well,across,over,through,完成句子In addition, we should learn .此外,我们应该学会如何与他人友好相处。The German is easy .那个德国人很容易相处。用法点拨(1)get along/on well with sb.
