1、Book6 Unit3-A healthy lifeSentence structuresToday,we are going to learn:1.To summarize four important sentence structure of this unit.感叹句。感叹句。neither Every time引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句 Its time to do sth.2.To be able to use these structures to make sentences.Self-learning10 minutes1.Believe me,I know how e
2、asy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop.相信我吧,我知道,吸烟容易戒烟难。相信我吧,我知道,吸烟容易戒烟难。感叹句常由感叹句常由what 或或 how 开头,感叹句的结构主要有以下几种。开头,感叹句的结构主要有以下几种。由由what引导,引导,What noise they are making!(what+名词名词+主语主语+谓语谓语)What a fine day it is!(what+a+adj.+名词名词+主语主语+谓语谓语)What beautiful flowers they are!(what+adj.+名名
3、词复数词复数+主语主语+谓语谓语)What round bread it is!(what+adj.+不可数名词不可数名词+主语主语+谓语谓语)由由 how 引导:引导:How beautiful the flowers are!(How+adj.+主语主语+谓语谓语)How hard he works!(How+adv.+主语主语+谓语谓语)Tip:主语,谓语放后面,省略他们也很常见。主语,谓语放后面,省略他们也很常见。eg.What nice cars(they are).即学即用即学即用11._ a beautiful girl./_ beautiful she is.2.Look!_
4、beautiful that lake is!A:What a B.What C:What an D.How3.-Hi,Mary._ beautiful day!-Yes,it is.A:How B.What a C.What D.How a 4._ time were having today!A:What a good B.How good C.What good a D.What goodWhatHowDBA2.Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.我自己吸烟还会
5、损害那些不吸烟人的健康。此句中,否定副词位于句首使用部分倒装,把助动词此句中,否定副词位于句首使用部分倒装,把助动词提到主语前面。提到主语前面。原句是:原句是:I neither know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers.即学即用即学即用2 1.He can _ swim _ skate.2.Neither you nor he _(be)right.3.I never learned to swim and _ _ _.(they did not learned to swim either.)我从
6、没学过游泳,他们也没学过。我从没学过游泳,他们也没学过。4.中译英:这两本书都没趣。中译英:这两本书都没趣。_neitheris/wasdidneithertheyNeither of the two books is/are interesting.nor3.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette,remind yourself that you are a non-smoker.每当你想要吸烟的时候,你就提醒你自己;你(已经)是不吸烟的人了。此句中,名词词组此句中,名词词组every time充当连词充当连词 引导时间状引导时间状语从句。译
7、为语从句。译为“每当每当”“”“每一次每一次.”,相当于,相当于when。Eg.We lose a few skin cells every time we wash our hands.每当我们洗手的时候,我们都要损失一些皮肤细胞。每当我们洗手的时候,我们都要损失一些皮肤细胞。即学即用即学即用3 中译英。中译英。1.每一次他的老板打电话给他时,他都很紧张。每一次他的老板打电话给他时,他都很紧张。_ 2.每次你说到你有多喜欢某个别的人时,我都每次你说到你有多喜欢某个别的人时,我都心痛得要死。心痛得要死。_Every time his boss rings him,he is nervous.E
8、very time you speak about how much you like someone else,it kills me inside.4I knew it was time to quit smoking.我知道我该戒烟了。我知道我该戒烟了。Its time to do.到了干到了干的时间了;的时间了;Its time for sth.到了到了的时间了;的时间了;Its time(for sb.)to do sth.到了某人干到了某人干的时间的时间time的其他搭配及用法:的其他搭配及用法:Its(high/about)timethat _到了某到了某人干人干的时间了;的时间
9、了;It/This is the first/second.time to do sth.=It/This is the first/second.time that.这是第这是第.次做某事次做某事did/wereshould+do Its time for lunch.=Its time to have lunch.到吃午饭的时间了。到吃午饭的时间了。This is the first time that I have been to the Great Wall.这是我第一次参观长城。这是我第一次参观长城。即学即用即学即用41.It is high time that we _ actio
10、n.Otherwise we _ late.A.take;will be B.take;are C.took;will be D.took;would be2.单句改错:单句改错:It is my first time that I wrote letters in English.Its my first time that you do cleaning.Dhave writtenshould【Exercise】1.完成句子:完成句子:My mother didnt watch TV last night._ _ I.(I didnt watch TV either.)2.Neither
11、he nor I _(be)tall.3.改错题改错题:How a nice coat it is!4.改错题:改错题:Its time that children go to bed.NeitherdidamWhatwent 5.中译英:这男孩跑得多快呀!中译英:这男孩跑得多快呀!_ 6.中译英:每一次有地震爆发时,当地都有一中译英:每一次有地震爆发时,当地都有一些伤亡。些伤亡。_How fast the boy is running.Every time there is an earthquake breaking out,some people die and are injured there.